《同等学力英语》PPT课件.ppt

2013年同等学力英语新大纲解析年同等学力英语新大纲解析l自2013年起，同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试将启用新大纲。同等学力英语新大纲的版本由第五版更新为第六版；与原有大纲相比，新大纲取消了分设试卷一、试卷二及试卷二得分的有关要求。OralCommunicationl口语会话部分：增加了长篇对话选择填空的考察方式的题型，不单单是两个对话人物简单的一问一答，而是关于某一话题的长篇对话，PartIOralCommunication(15minutes，10points)lSectionADirections：InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA，BandC，takenfromthedialogueFillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetlDialogueOneAwhenitcomestotheexamByouneedtogooverityourselfCthenIcangothroughitagainnexttimelStudent：ImeanIwanttodosomeoftheseproblemsTeacher：YeahStudent：ButitstakingtimetodothemTeacher：Whenwecoversomethinginthelesson，(1)_WorkouttheexercisesinitErm，whenyougetalittlebitstuck，sortitoutyourself，andthenthinkStudent：YeahlTeacher：IknowIseehowyoudoitAndmaybeifyouretotallystuck，(2)_Student：YeahTeacher：Itsreallythemoreyoudo，Mm，onyourownBecause(3)_，youregonnabeonyourownKeepworkingonitandyoullbeokaylDialogueTwoAItsbeenpainingmeallnightBLetshavealookandseewhattheyvedonetoyouCDoItaketheseSofradexistheyreprescribedhere，Doctor?lDoctor：Well，whatcanwedoforyoutoday?Patient：Oh，Iveaninfectioninmygum，DoctorDoctor：Inyourgum?Patient：UphereIvesometabletsand，er，IdontknowDoctor：(4)_Aye，theSofradexisnotdoingverymuchforthat，isit?lPatient：IvenevertakenthemIvejust，IstoppedtakingthemDoctor：Aye，IdontthinktheyredoingverymuchtoyouPatient：(5)_DoctorDoctor：AyePatient：ImjustwonderingifitsmyteethorthatitsjustmybloodthatsdoingitlDoctor：IthinkitmightbetheteethItdbeworthgettingthedentisttohavealookatyourplatePatient：(6)_.Doctor：Yes，yesKeeponwiththosejustnowPatient：YesAye，twofour，oneortwofourtimesadayDoctor：Yes，onefourtimesadayPatient：Fine，yeahlSectionBDirections：InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA，B，CandD，takenfromtheinterviewFillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetlAWell，aboutcostumesBButyouknowmewithfashionCIkindoffeelthatitsmoreaboutmusicitselfDSoyouhavetochangejustenoughlInterviewer：Doestheshowhaveaconcept?Interviewee：Well，itsgoingtobemuchmore(7)_NotthatwedidntdothatbeforeItsputtingmoreemphasisonbigorchestra，music，musicians，singers，songsWewanttodomusicatthepurestaspossible，liketheolddaysIguessSoifitsaconcept,lInterviewer：HOWaboutcostumelInterviewee：IthinkitisInterviewer：Howaboutcostumecostumechanges?Interviewee：(8)_-yes，IthinkpeopleliketoseeartistschangeindifferentoutfitsAgain，itsayouhavetobecarefulwiththatPeoplewantyoutochangeTheywanttoseeoutfitsAndifyouchangetoomuch，theysayitstoomuchAndifyouchangetoolittle，theysayitsnotenoughl(9)_YoucantpleaseeverybodyButIhaveawonderfulstylist，AnnieHorth，thatImgoingtobeworkingwithagainandwhowillmakesurethatwecanpleaseasmanypeopleaspossible(10)_Ienjoythatvery，verymuchSoIwilltrytochange，nottoolittleandnottoomuchPartIIVocabularyl两种类型的题目，单词替换或者是选词填空两种题型任选其一，而不是像以前的考试两个题型都包含在内；这就要求考生词汇量一定要达标，由此可见，词汇还是复习的重点；PartIIVocabulary(10minutes,10points，1foreach)lDirections：Inthisparttherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlinedChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentenceMarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetl(11)IminapositiontothinkaboutmyfutureandplanitalittlemoreratherthanjustwaitingforwhathappensAusedtoBunwillingtoCabletoDgladto(12)TheCanadianlandscapepaintersstylefeaturedbrilliantcolorsandfreebrushstrokesAfurtheredBshowedCreplacedDexcludedl(13)MiltonHersheywasasuccessfulentrepreneurwhoseopenheartedgenerositycontinuestotouchthelivesofthousandsAgenerationBkindnessCfacultyDreadiness(14)Greenplantstakeincarbondioxideandgiveoffoxygeninafood-makingprocesscalledphotosynthesisAdonateBcheckCwithholdDreleasel(15)ThediscoveryofgoldfieldshaslongattractedlargenumbersofprospectorsandotherpeoplebecauseofthetraditionallyhighvalueofgoldAsearchersBinspectorsCprotectorsDinstructors(16)EvenourMitsubishifour-wheel-drivetruckgetsaltitudesicknessonceinawhile，soweliketogiveherarestwheneverwecanAsometimesBusuallyCoftenDseldoml(17)SculptorsfromPergamumdevelopedadistinctstyle，whichtheyemployedincreatingamagnificentaltardedicatedtoZeus，kingoftheGreekgodsAsetupBcarvedupCdevotedtoD1edto(18)WorkingwherethereisnorunningwatercausesalotofsufferingFortunatelywehaveacoldspringashortdistancefromourhouseAForgivablyBSteadilyCConstantlyDLuckilyl(19)Theresearchshowsthatnearly130speciesofbirdsarevulnerabletothepredictedeffectsofclimatechangeAeasilyattackedlBskillfullyadaptedtoCcomfortablyinclinedtolDcloselyinvolvedinl(20)OnthegroundsofWimbledon，ayear-roundmuseumisdevotedtothejoysandhistoryofthesportandoneoftheircurrentexhibitsshowcasesTedTinling，thepopularandcontroversialdesigneroftennisdressesAconflictingBwell-knownCdebatableDinnovativel阅读理解：考试分为两节，其中增加的B节，其阅读形式可以是博客与跟帖或相关短文阅读、短文主题快读、广告浏览等。这一类型题目类似于四六级的快速阅读，大家也不要担心，一般这类题目都比较简单。PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes，25points)lSectionADirections：Inthissection，therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsOrunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B，CandDChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetlSectionBDirections：Inthissection，youarerequiredtoreadonequotedblogandthecommentsonitTheblogandcommentsarefollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B，CandDChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.PartVTextCompletion(20minutes，20points)lDirections：InthisparttherearethreeshorttextsForeachtext，youshouldfirstfillintheblankinthechoicesA，B，C(andD)withthebestanswerprovidedintherectangleThen，completethetextitselfbyfillingineachoftheblankswiththecompletedA，orB，orC(orD)WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheetlTextOnellearntoonornotlAWhetherwelikeit(56)_Bhaveto(57)_acceptCthatexists(58)_planetEarthlThefilmshowshowwonderfullygentleandcaringelephantsare，andjusthowintelligentand“human”theyareaswellPeople(59)_thatwehumansare，infact，animals(60)_，wearestillpartofthewholeEveryspecies(61)_hasaroletoplayTheroleofhumanshas，onthewhole，beendestructiveHumansneedtohavemorerespectfornaturelTextTwolwatchinformationwithlAassociated(62)_a22-minutereductionintheirlifeexpectancyBlivedanaverage4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidnt(63)_anytelevisionCwhentheycollectedTVviewing(64)_lSittinginfrontofthetelevisionmayberelaxing，butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofthetubemaytakeyearsoffyourlifeThatswhatAustralianresearchersfound(65)_frommorethan11，000peopleolderthan25yearsThestudyfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedanaveragesixhoursofTVaday(66)_lAlso，everyhourofTVthatparticipantswatchedafterage25was(67)_ThemoreTVyouwatch，the1essphysicallyactiveyouareAndthelessexerciseyouget，themorelikelyyouaretodevelopdiseasessuchasdiabetesorheartproblemslTextTheelHardeconomictimescarbonaccountingqualifiedworkerslargeandactivestudentsclubsAliketeamprojects，(68)_B.offeringelectivesintopicslike(69)_C(70)_havenottemperedthisdemandDTomeetthisdemandwillrequire(71)lThedemandforworkerswithsustainability-relatedjobskillshasbeenrisingsharplytheseyears(72)_Soagrowingnumberofgraduatebusinessprogramsare(73)_，corporatesocialresponsibilityandleanmanufacturingtechniquestoreducewasteandenvironmentalimpactlThetopprogramswillalsoofferavarietyoflearningexperiences，(74)_，andhands-onfieldexperienceaswellasclassesinpolicyandenvironmentalmanagementDemandfromstudentsisalsodrivingbusinessschoolstoincludemoresocialandenvironmentaltopicsintheircurriculum，and(75)_lTheeconomicdownturnhascausedsomedeepsoulsearchingamongthisgenerationandtheywanttoincorporatetheirdesirestochangetheworldintotheircareersnowlPhysicistswerethinkingfaraheadoftheirtimeinaveryintelligentwayTheysawwhatwasgoingtohappenbeforeitactuallydidTheythoughtaboutmoderncomputinginthe1950s，andtheyimaginedalotofthetechnologicalprogressthatwewouldseeonlydecadeslaterintherealworldlTheywereaskingverytheoreticalquestionsbecausetheseideaswerestillsofarremovedfrompracticeAndtheyaskedverymoralquestionsaswell，becausethethingstheyconceptualizedcouldbeusedforgreatgoodorforgreatevilItcouldgoeitherway，somoraljudgmentshadtobemadel物理学家才思敏慧，所思所想远超他们所处的年代。他们能洞见即将发生之事。他们预见了20世纪50年代的现代计算技术，并想象到了我们几十年以后才看到的许多技术进展。他们提出实际生活中还未见端倪的理论性很强的问题，同时也提出了道德性很强的问题，因为在他们头脑中形成的概念性东西其用途不分善恶。既然善恶两可，这些概念性东西就需要道德来对它们进行评判。lIfsomeoneis_71_todetectflavorsatall,hemayhaveataste_72_,whichcanbecausedby.