高二英语读写任务写作指导困难专题优秀PPT.ppt

高二英语读写任务写作指导困难专题第一页，本课件共有18页一一.Revision:Lets have a ditaction (lesson3).二二.Can you find some useful sentences from the passage which can be used in the composition about success.第二页，本课件共有18页1概括第概括第5模块模块26页文章的内容要点，该部分页文章的内容要点，该部分的字数大约的字数大约30词左右；词左右；2就就“成功之路成功之路克服困难克服困难”这个主题发表你这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约数大约120词左右。词左右。1）你阅读）你阅读“The Road to Success”短文后的短文后的感受，理解及看法？感受，理解及看法？2）简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；或在简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；或在英语学习方面的困难，你有何亲身体会？英语学习方面的困难，你有何亲身体会？3）你认为应当如何看待生活中的困难，你有）你认为应当如何看待生活中的困难，你有什么建议？什么建议？第三页，本课件共有18页读写任务型写作模板读写任务型写作模板一一.标题标题二二.正文：正文：第一部分：（第一部分：（summary)summary)概括所给短文内容要点概括所给短文内容要点第二部分：第二部分：(body)(body)1.1.过渡词引出主题句过渡词引出主题句-2.-2.自己的观点自己的观点3.-3.-理由理由 -4.-4.总结句总结句 第四页，本课件共有18页预测预测：阅读材料的体裁可以是说明文如实地说明一个现象，可以是一个记叙文，如用一个故事引出一个话题或道理，可以是一个新闻报道引发的一场争论，还可以是旗帜鲜明、说理性很强的文章。总之，让大家“有话想说，而且有话能说”。第五页，本课件共有18页 A summary should be brief,complete,objective,in your own words(不能照搬原文不能照搬原文 about 30words)REMEMBER:第六页，本课件共有18页How to write a summary(30字)1.Before you begin your summary,you should identify the main points of the text.找出材料的要点（注意主题句）找出材料的要点（注意主题句）2.Underline/highlight and/or take notes on the text.（划出关键词，重点短语）3.Then Write a summary which includes the authors main idea or purpose for writing the text,the topic and then what the author says about the topic.Omitting specific details,examples,description,and unnecessary explanations.(写概括写概括,包括作者的中心思想包括作者的中心思想,写作目的写作目的,省略例子，详细描述省略例子，详细描述,没必要的解析没必要的解析)4.Try to use your own words.(用自己的语言用自己的语言)5.Dont put your opinion in the summary(不要出现自己的观不要出现自己的观点点)6.Be concise and cohere简明简明,连贯连贯第七页，本课件共有18页Dont copy the sentences in the text.Use another word or phrase that has the same or similar meaning.Use different sentence structures to express the same idea.Attention 第八页，本课件共有18页Step one:ReadingRead through the passage carefully to get the gist(主旨大意主旨大意)of it.While reading:Pay attention to 1.The main topic of the passage2.The topic sentences(usually at the beginning or at the end of the paragraph)(找出主题句找出主题句)第九页，本课件共有18页Step2:writing1.定文体定文体:（记叙文、说明文、议论文）（记叙文、说明文、议论文）2.定时态定时态:确定时态,时态与阅读材料的整体时态保持一致3.定人称定人称:确定人称,一般情况下用第三人称来写作一般情况下用第三人称来写作.4.找主题找主题:划关键词划关键词,关键句关键句5.定意图定意图:根据关键词根据关键词,关键句关键句,弄清作者的观点态度弄清作者的观点态度6.写概要写概要:不可照抄原文不可照抄原文:可以创造性地抄可以创造性地抄,可以改可以改变句式变句式,把主动变被动把主动变被动,单句变复合句单句变复合句,强调句强调句,倒装句等倒装句等,如如:We all think he is a great man-We all think highly of him.省略细节省略细节,省略重复内容省略重复内容,省省略例子略例子.衔接衔接,用短而精的连词用短而精的连词不要把考不要把考生自己的观点写在概要中生自己的观点写在概要中.第十页，本课件共有18页 概括时则要尽可能客观简要地转述阅读材料概括时则要尽可能客观简要地转述阅读材料的观点。的观点。概括对方观点首先是要转换视角，即概括对方观点首先是要转换视角，即以以“第三人称第三人称”或或“无人称无人称”来概括。来概括。第第5 5模块模块unit14 lesson3 Nine to One-unit14 lesson3 Nine to One-The Road to SuccessThe Road to Success。Write a summaryWrite a summary。第十一页，本课件共有18页记叙文记叙文:故事（故事（who,when,where what who,when,where what why,how)+why,how)+寓意寓意概括的具体摸板概括的具体摸板:1.This passage/story is about 2.The writer in this essay tells us a story about3.According to this passage,.4.As can be seen from the passage5.It can be easily concluded from the passage that例如例如第十二页，本课件共有18页 Some more conjunctions(连接词连接词)to put the summary into a logical（有逻辑（有逻辑性的）性的）paragraph:which,that,who,whom.（从句引导词）（从句引导词）However,but,while,therefore（所以）（所以）,besides/in addition/whats more（此外）（此外）instead（代替）（代替）-According to this passage,we know._(故事梗概故事梗概).It can be easily concluded from the passage that _(文章所揭示的深刻的道理文章所揭示的深刻的道理).第十三页，本课件共有18页From the passage we know that/The passage told us()Wang Jun Yan became a famous person on TV.It can be easily concluded from the passage it was being curious,working hard,and believing in ()was true,all these characteristics()made her success.这里有一个参考范文summary，不过我把它改成了语法填空题，请填上空格里的词。howwhatthat第十四页，本课件共有18页1概括第概括第5模块模块26页文章的内容要点，该部分页文章的内容要点，该部分的字数大约的字数大约30词左右；词左右；2就就“成功之路成功之路克服困难克服困难”这个主题发表这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约的字数大约120词左右。词左右。1）你阅读）你阅读“The Road to Success”短文后的短文后的感受，理解及看法？感受，理解及看法？2）简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；或在简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；或在英语学习方面的困难，你有何亲身体会？英语学习方面的困难，你有何亲身体会？3）你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验，你有什）你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验，你有什么建议？么建议？（今天的默写内容就是根据你们这两天复习的材料，写一篇关键词为困（今天的默写内容就是根据你们这两天复习的材料，写一篇关键词为困难、失败与成功的作文。）难、失败与成功的作文。）第十五页，本课件共有18页写作要求写作要求1在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得抄原文的句子。得抄原文的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。第十六页，本课件共有18页 The Road to Success-Overcome the Difficulties of Life From the passage we know that/The passage told us that how Wang Jun Yan became a famous person on TV.It can be easily concluded from the passage it was being curious,working hard,and believing in what was true,all these characteristics that made her success.As is known to all,life is not always easy and comfortable.There are more difficulties than eases in the real life.The difficulties of life are of great importance in our growth.As the saying goes,“No cross,no crown.”It is likely that we have to face some failures.In my opinion,When you fail,you should never lose heart.On the contrary,you must build up your confidence and work even harder.It reminds me of my own experience when I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school.It was the hardest time I had experienced during my school time.But the difficulty made it easier for me to adapt to life in senior high school,and the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.We should be brave in front of difficulties.Lets learn to use the difficulties of life we are facing as a stepping-stone(踏脚石踏脚石)to future success!As the saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.”Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and succeed.第十七页，本课件共有18页HW:继续复习今天讲的的作文。重点复习资料继续复习今天讲的的作文。重点复习资料中黑体的句型及其词组，保证自己能灵活运中黑体的句型及其词组，保证自己能灵活运用到各种作文当中。所发的纸要作为资料好用到各种作文当中。所发的纸要作为资料好好保管好保管,等有考试的时候再拿出来复习。等有考试的时候再拿出来复习。谢谢各位！第十八页，本课件共有18页