阅读理解细节题.pptx
reading comprehension 年份2017年2016年2015年2014年2013年 细节题分值1一一对应型2语言转述型3语意理解型 读题干，找线索（定位词）带着线索去定位对比选项选答案Which of the following statements is True(Not True)?Which of the questions has been mentioned in the passage?What is the reason that?What do we know about?How did the people know?Why was so important to?答案与题目一一对应According to the second paragraph,if people increase their weekly activity,_.A.their depressive symptoms will be fewer B.their depressive symptoms will be moreC.they will become much youngerD.they will become more depressive The study,published in JAMA Psychiatry,found a twoway relationship between depression and physical activity.People who increased their weekly activity reported fewer depressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active,particularly at younger ages.1.读题干，找定位词。2.原文定位。3.对比选项。Five years ago，when I taught art at a school in Seattle，I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my studentsI put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student，and said：Make something out of the TinkertoysYou have 45minutes todayand 45minutes each day for the rest of the weekAThe teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to_.？Aknow more about the students Bmake the lessons more excitingCraise the studentsinterest in art Dteach the students about toy design Magnetic Hill,Moncton,New BrunswickBe very careful if you choose to drive to the bottom of this hill.Stories about what happens there have been around since early 1900s.As impossible as it sounds,your car will start to“roll”uphill.“And it doesnt just work on carsvans,trucks and even tour buses roll upward in total defiance（蔑（蔑视视）of natural law,”according to Tourism New Brunswick.AWhat will happen if you drive your car at the bottom of Magnetic Hill,Moncton,New Brunswick?AThe car will run in unusual way.BThe car will run down the hill.CThe car will run backward.DThe car wont work at all.解题点睛 “带着问题找答案”，从问题中抓关键词语（题眼），略读及查读快速定位：段句词，对照比较，确定答案。间接转述找答案，选项采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，正确理解题干和信息句是关键。“综合”信息细节题，多处信息整合是关键，往往出现“三正一误”或“三误一正”的情况。practice Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 7231182 for more information.http:_/.When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.B Trouble in Mind Alice Childress won an OffBroadway award in 1956 for this story of a black actress rehearsing（排练）a play with a white director who increasingly finds it impossible for the show to go on.Tanya Moodie and Joseph Marcell star in the play directed by Laurence Boswell.8.30p.m.10.30p.m.,Theatre Royal.Box office:01225 448844.In which theatre can the audience enjoy Joseph Marcell performance?A.Hampstead theatre.B.Royal Shakespeare theatre.C.Kings Cross theatre.D.Theatre Royal.D I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me.I dont know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.C According to US government reports，emissions（排放）（排放）from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3million tons a year to 5.5tonsThe number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40to 9Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier placeA kind ofGreen thinkinghas become part of practices Great improvement has been achievedIn 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995there are about 6，600Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution What have Americans achieved in environmental protection？AThey have cut car emissions to the lowestBThey have settled their environmental problemsCThey have lowered their CO levels in forty citiesDThey have reduced pollution through effective measuresD Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s,according to Robert Mann,an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A.Cautious B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.B小结 （1）细心审题 （2）变通理解 （3）多点归纳THANKS
