新职业英语素质篇UNIT3.ppt

高职高专英语立体化系列教材外语教学与研究出版社职场素质英语职场素质英语Unit 3Warming-upReadingLanguage LabWritingListening&SpeakingFurther StudyLearn by HeartHonesty is the Best PolicyHonesty is the Best PolicyWarming-up Task 1 Task 2HomeTask 1 Listen to the song“Honesty”,and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.ReturnIf you search for tenderness n.亲切，温温柔It isnt hard to findYou can have the love you need to liveBut if you look for 1._ n.真真实，真真诚You might just as well be blindIt always seems to be so hard to give 声音声音truthfulness Task 1Honesty is such a 2._ wordEveryone is so 3._4._ is hardly ever heardAnd mostly what I need from youI can always find someoneTo say they sympathizevi.同情，怜悯If I wear my heart out v.疲乏 on my sleeve n.袖子But I dont want some pretty faceTo tell me pretty liesAll I want is someone to 5._(Chorus)lonelyuntrueHonestyReturnbelieve Task 1I can find a loverI can find a friendI can have 6._Until the bitter endAnyone can comfort meWith 7._ againI know I know I know ohWhen Im deep inside of meDont be too concernedadj.有关关的；关关心的I wont ask for nothin while Im goneBut when I want 8._ adj.sincere 真真诚的Tell me where else can I turnBecause youre the one that I depend upon(Chorus)securitypromisessincerityReturn Task 1Task 2 Read the following statements and find out whether the statements about you are true or false.Compare with your partner and find out how honest you are.Return Task 2I have never cheated in exams,orroutineadj.日常的class tests.I dont like to take credit for接受荣誉something that I havent done.I study hard with or without the teachers supervision.n.监督，管理I have never borrowed things from my classmates without their approval.Return Task 2I would not leave work early,even if I were sure that it would not be found out 发现.If I had access to可以利用the Internet at my workplace,I would only use it for work.I would not slip v.滑动，动用any office supplies n.物资，供应品 for my personal use.I would use work facilities like free adj.免费的 phones or paid luncheonslntnn.午宴，午餐 only for official purposes.Return Task 2Reading Home Text Honesty means being truthful,adj.真实的；诚实的 fair and upright in all our actions.Sadly,it is a fact that dishonesty overflows in the modern society:cheating in exams,academic plagiarism,false adj.虚假的 advertising,broken adj.未被遵守的，被违背的contracts,lies and even stealing.However,honesty still has its merits=values,and this is no less true in the workplace than anywhere else.Indeed,its often best to put your honest foot forward把拿出来(putforward提出，建议）in the office in particular.Here are some of the benefits of maintaining a true tongue in the workplace.ReturnThe Benefits of Honesty in the The Benefits of Honesty in the WorkplaceWorkplace Colleagues will have strong faith n.信任，信赖，信仰in us if we have a reputation n.n.名声，名誉for being honest.When a problem arises=appears at work,colleagues are more likely to倾向于，很有可能 back up=support the honest party n.一群人.Likewise,adv.同样地when in trouble,we will gain more sympathy and understanding from them.Honesty earns=gains respect and respect brings trust.It also engenders=produce successful team spirit,a happy work environment and a feeling of self-worth n.自我价值and self-confidence.Text Return Text Bosses always want people in senior adj.高级的，高管的positions who they can trust.That is,if they think we are trustworthy,they will likely be willing to entrust more responsibilities to us,which usually leads to=result in promotion.Also,more responsibilities probably mean an increase in salary as well,so being honest will lead in most cases大部分情况下to financial benefits for us,especially if we are loyaladj.忠诚的，忠心的and dedicated to one company for years.Furthermore,if we need a recommendationn.推荐；建议 for promotion or a letter of reference for another employer,we can be sure that it will be readily=easily available and will definitely confirm our virtue.Return Text By telling the truth we avoid all the problems that come packaged with lies.One lie usually leads to 导致 another and then another until we are caught in遇到，陷入a web from which it can be hard to free（freefrom使摆脱；免于；解放)ourselves,and,there is nothing more horrible adj.可怕的than having past lies come back to haunt you again.Being honest,we are able to go home each day with a clear conscience and can sleep soundly adv.香甜地(soundly asleep酣睡)without the nightmares n.恶梦of being caught,losing our reputation and our friends.Return TextTherefore,honesty is always the best policy.It is beneficial to 有益于 our careers as well as our peace of mind.ReturnThink about the following questions while you read the passage.Thinking Point1.Supposeyoureadoctor,oneofyourpatientsissufferingfrom遭受；患病afataladj.致命的disease.Wouldyoutellhim/herthetruthabouttheseriouscaseorconcealknsilvt.隐藏；隐瞒thefactfromhim/her?Doyoufeelpuzzledadj.困惑的；茫然的indealingwiththedilemman.困境；进退两难?Andinwhatcasedoyouthinkwhitelie善意的谎言isacceptable?2.Doyouagreewiththesayingthatevenasmallhintn.迹象迹象ofdishonestbehaviorcandamageonesreputationandabilitytosucceedonthejob?Canyouofferastorytoillustratevt.阐明，举例说明thesaying?ReturnNew Words New Words&Expressions1.upright=honest/righteous rats a.正直的，诚实的(垂直的，笔直的)n.支柱e.g.luggage upright拉杆箱2.overflow =inundate nndet(洪水的)泛滥 v.泛滥，充满e.g.inundate crops 淹没农田overflow pipe 建溢流管3.academic a.学术的，理论的 e.g.academic degree 学位 academy n.学院；研究院；学会；专科院校4.plagiarism =piracy/cribbing n.剽窃，剽窃物5.merit =asset/importance/virtue/price/value n.优点，价值；功绩 e.g.merit student 三好学生;merit pay 绩效工资ReturnNew Words New Words&Expressions6.arise =occur/come out v.发生，出现 e.g.arise suddenly 突如其来7.sympathy=compassion 复数sympathies n.同情，同情心e.g.sympathy for 的同情;对;同情express sympathy 表示同情;表示哀悼8.engender =produce v.产生，引起9.trustworthy =reliable/dependable a.可靠的，值得信赖的e.g.trustworthy product 信得过产品10.entrust =commit/refer v.信赖；委托e.g.Entrust Cost 委托费Return New Words&Expressions11.promotion =advancement/acceleration n.晋升，提升；促销e.g.sales promotion 促销;promotion opportunity 提升机会12.financial =fiscal/monetary a.财政的，金融的13.readily =easily ad.迅速地，容易地e.g.readily comprehensible 容易理解的14.confirm =verify/authenticate/validate v.确认，证实15.virtue =morality/asset n.美德，优点e.g.civic virtue 公民道德/美德16.package =parcel v.打包，包装 n.包裹17.haunt =linger/hover v.缠住，萦绕 e.g.haunt about 经常出没于18.conscience n.良心，道德心 e.g.guilty conscience 内疚ReturnPhrases&Expressions1.in particular=especially/particularly 特别，尤其2.back up =support 支持，援助3.dedicate to 奉献，贡献（时间、精力等）e.g.dedicate oneself to 致力于做某事4.letter of reference 推荐信5.a clear conscience 问心无愧6.peace of mind 内心的宁静，怡然自得 New Words&ExpressionsReturnTask 1 Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.ExercisesFTFTT1.Honestylosesitsvalueinthemodernsocietyfullofdishonesty.2.Mostbossestendtopromotetheemployeeswithhonesty.3.Honestemployeesaremorelikelytogaintrustfrombothbossesandcolleagues.4.Oncehonestemployeesareintrouble,theircolleagueswilllosefaithinthem.5.Honestyalsocontributestoonesmentalhealth.ReturnTask 2 Here is a summary of the benefits of honesty in the workplace.Choose the appropriate answer to fill in the blanks.You can add more examples to justify.ExercisesA.SleepsweetlyB.AvoidapackofliesC.GainsupportD.GetsalaryincreasedE.GetstronglyrecommendedReturn ExercisesEDGaintrustfromthecolleagues:1.GainsympathyandunderstandingGaintrustfromtheboss:Getpromoted2.3.CReturn ExercisesBA4.Haveaclearconscience5.Return1.A(n)_ seldom feels guilty adj.内疚的 of his plagiarism.2.The salesmen always talk about the _of computers.3.The _ is famous for its academic atmosphere.Task 3 Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given in the box.Change the form if necessary.ExercisesplagiaristmeritsacademyacademicplagiarismmeritpromotionbackupsympathyfinancialengenderconfirmhauntReturn Exercises4.The Sales Manager was _ after the successful sales promotion.5.Some young office ladies like to work with the colleagues of the opposite gender,for it _ efficiency as well as romance.6.He is not financially independent.That means he still depends on his parents in terms of在方面_.7.They are only _ listeners.They expressed their sympathy,but dont count on指望；依靠 them to give you a cent.一分钱promotedengendersfinancesympatheticReturn Exercises8.He phoned from the firm to _ his appointment with me.9.He used many examples to _ his major point要点.10.Memories of the old days _ her.confirmbackuphaunts/hauntedReturnTask 4 Rewrite the following sentences after the given models.ExercisesModel1:Likeanywhereelse,thisistrueintheworkplace.This is no less true in the workplace than anywhere else.Return Exercises1.Like most kids,Tom had a happy childhood.Tom had no less a happy childhood than most kids.2.Like a horse,a whale n.鲸is a mammal.哺乳动物 A whale is no less a mammal than a horse.3.Like the girls,the boys in our class are active.The boys in our class are no less active than the girls.4.Like her parents,little Mary gets up early.Little Mary gets up no less early than her parents.Return ExercisesModel 2:Havingpastliescomebacktohauntyouagainisthemosthorriblething.Theres nothing more horrible than having past lies come back to haunt you again.Return Exercises1.Preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted made me feel the best.Nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.2.He is most interested in sports in our class.No one in our class is more interested in sports than he.3.This book is the best one written in this field.No book in this field is better written than this one.4.Guilin can produce the most memories of Chinas beauty.No place can produce more memories of Chinas beauty than Guilin.ReturnTask 5 Translate the following Chinese into English.Exercises1.1.我们需要你的前雇主的推荐信。我们需要你的前雇主的推荐信。(letter of reference)(letter of reference)We need a letter of reference from your former boss.2.2.在所有的电视节目中，我对纪录片特别感兴趣。在所有的电视节目中，我对纪录片特别感兴趣。(in(in particular)particular)Among all the TV programs,I am interested in documentaries in particular.Return Exercises3.3.我喜欢和诚实正直、工作投入的人一起工作。我喜欢和诚实正直、工作投入的人一起工作。(dedicate to)(dedicate to)I like to work with people who are honest,upright and dedicated to their work.4.4.遗憾的是没有一个人来为他们的说法作证。遗憾的是没有一个人来为他们的说法作证。(back up)(back up)Unfortunately none will back up their story/back them up.5.5.为了使自己安心，安娜每隔几分钟查看一下婴儿。为了使自己安心，安娜每隔几分钟查看一下婴儿。(peace of (peace of mind)mind)Every few minutes,Anna would have a look at the baby for her own peace of mind.ReturnLanguage Lab Model 1 Model 2HomeModel1:Dishonestyoverflows inthemodernsociety.“Overflow”means“flow over the edges n.边缘 or limitsn.范围；极限,or spread beyond the ordinary or usual area”.The prefix“over-”usually expresses the following meanings:(1)excess n.超额；过度，过量,too much;(2)on or above the surface;(3)indicating motion n.动作，移动 from an upright adj.垂直的 position,from one side to the other,or so that a different side is seen.Return Model 1Task 1 Use the words with the prefix“over-”to fill in the following sentences and point out the usage of“over-”in each sentence.1.This 10-year-old boy is 120 pounds n.磅 in weight.He is really _.2.Mr.Smith worked 14 hours every day.His health suffered a lot from _.3.Crowds of people rushed into the train and soon it was _.overweight(1)overwork(2)overcrowded(1)Return Model 14.It was bitterly adv.刺骨地 cold outside.Mary took off her thin coat and put on her thick _.5.Passengers n.乘客 are required to put their belongings n.行李 under their seats or in the _ compartments n.隔间 after boarding.6.When you _v.俯瞰；远眺；（忽视）the city from the tower,it takes on a new look.7.But prices of agricultural commodities(commodity n.产品，商品）are low because of _.overcoat(2)overhead(2)overlook(2)overproduction(1)Return Model 18.They threw out（throw out v.否决）the plan to _ vt.推翻；打倒；倾覆the government.9.He turned out to be 结果是 alive although his boat _ v.翻转 in the storm.10.In this restaurant,they usually charge 10%of the bill n.账单 as a tip.n.小费 If customers are _,they can dial 12315 to make a complaint.overthrew(3)overturned(3)overcharged(2)Return Model 1Model 2:Iftheythinkwearetrustworthy“Trustworthy”is a compound word,which is composed of“trust”and“worthy”,and thus means“worthy of trust,reliable”.Return Model 1Task 2 Match the words in Column A with the appropriate words in Column B to form new compound words.Fill in the blanks with the compound words.there team suit any up like under work ABwhereforewisematecaserightplacestandReturn Model 2uprightlikewiseunderstandworkplace1.Prof.Beamer is open-heartedadj.坦率的 and _.2.We will be sharing our information about the event that we have and I think the other groups will do _.3.I dont fully _ his reasons for giving up the job in our company.4.Computers have brought about（v.带来，引起)many changes in the _.Return Model 2anywheresuitcasethereforeteammate5.I felt much relaxed after coming back from the trip to China.Did you go _ during the summer vacation?6.Tom managed to squash(挤压)all his belongings into the _.7.He has broken his leg heavily and _ he cant enter his name for the sports meeting.运动会 8.Bob often tells me how much he enjoys having Martin as a(n)_.Return Model 2Writing Task 1Task 1IntroductionIntroductionTask 2Task 2HomeHonestyinSocietyBeing honest can be very beneficial for both individuals and companies.However,deception n.欺骗，欺诈is spreading across传 遍；席 卷 the whole population currently.It permeates vt.弥漫；渗透the healthcare n.医疗保健field,employees and management n.管理人员within organizations,shoppers,job applicants求职者,students in examinations,journalists n.记记者者 in their publications n.出出版版；发发表表 and competing athletes,n.运运动动员员 etc.So,its high time we stopped it;otherwise our society will suffer a lot from it.Return IntroductionTask 1 Look at the following pictures and discuss what has happened within your group.Try to find out the ways of motivating people to do the right thing.123Return Task 1Task 2 Write a short passage about dishonesty,analyze the reasons and try to find the solution.Your passage should include the following points:1.the dishonest phenomena at present;2.the benefits of honesty;3.the ways to build an honest society.Return Task 2Task 6Task 5Task 4Task 3Task 2Task 7Task 1Listening&Speaking HomeTask1Sarah is reporting a problem to Mr.White.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear._ 1.A.The service of the salesperson is poor.B.Some out-of-date food is for sale.C.The customers are overcharged.D.The products on the shelves are in a mess._ 2.A.To invite customers to test.B.To follow the trial of the product.C.To sell to the customers.D.To display what they have in store._ 3.A.Hurting the reputation of the supermarket.B.Harming the health of the customers.C.Making no profits.D.Attracting more customers.BCD 声音声音 ScriptScriptReturn Task 1ScriptS:Mr.White,ImafraidIhavesomethingtotellyou.W:Whatsthematter,Sarah?S:WhenIwasstockingv.进货；库存，储存theshelves,Ifoundsomepacksn.包装ofmilkpowdern.奶粉thatarepasttheirsell-bydate.保质期Haveyouseenthem?W:Yes,Iknow.S:ShallItakethemofftheshelfimmediately?W:Er,no,leavethemthere,theycanstillbesold.S:Really?Imnothappyaboutthat.Itsdishonest,isntit?W:Well,thats a traditional view.It may come as a surprise toyou,butmanysupermar