新概念英语第一册第105-106课课件.ppt

新概念英新概念英语第一册第第一册第105-106课课件件单词学习spell v.拼写(spelt,spelt)intelligent adj.聪明的，有智慧的mistake n.错误present n.礼物dictionary n.词典Newwordsandexpressionsspellv.拼写拼写spelt-spelt你的名字是怎么拼写的？你的名字是怎么拼写的？Howdoyouspellyourname?这个词怎么拼？这个词怎么拼？Howtospelltheword?intelligentintelidntadj.聪明的，有智慧的聪明的，有智慧的,理解力强的理解力强的这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。Thegirllooksintelligent.intelligencen.智力智力IQ=intelligencequotientclever 聪明，灵巧的 eg:He is clever with his hands.smart 聪明的，调皮灵巧的eg:She is a smart actress.wise 在经验，学识方面 智慧较深，英明的eg:Deng Xiaoping was a wise leader.mistake1)n.错误错误拼写错误拼写错误aspellingmistake那毫无错误。那毫无错误。There is no mistake about it.makeamistake做做错，犯，犯错 犯犯错很容易。很容易。Its easy to make a mistake.Bymistake误，错我我错拿了某人的雨拿了某人的雨伞I have taken someones umbrella by mistake.2）mistakemistookmistakenv.误解，弄错，误会误解，弄错，误会弄错日期弄错日期mistakethedateunderstand理解理解-mis+understand误解误解mistakefor我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。Imistookthestickforasnake.辨析mistake 比较一般的错误，认识不足，理解不对She always makes some mistakes in the homework.error 没有按照既定的程序、规定犯的错误fault 侧重于责任Its my fault.present1)n.preznt礼物礼物-present指礼物的一般性用语指礼物的一般性用语-gift是稍正式的说法是稍正式的说法2）adj.preznt出席的出席的反意词反意词absent很多学生出席那会议。很多学生出席那会议。Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.3)v.prizent赠送，呈献，奉送赠送，呈献，奉送把把赠送给某人赠送给某人presentsthtosb=presentsbwithsth他把他所有的书都送给了我。他把他所有的书都送给了我。Hepresentedallhisbookstome.dictionaryn.词典词典英汉词典英汉词典anEnglishChinesedictionary我在词典中查找单词我在词典中查找单词Ilookedupthewordinthedictionary.a living dictionary=WALKING dictionary活字典，知识广博的人活字典，知识广博的人correct v.改正，纠正 v.改正；纠正Please correct me if Im wrong.I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers.我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。v.校正；矫正Let me correct my watch first.This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight problem.课文讲解课文讲解1、WheresSandra,Bob?Iwanther.Iwanther.=Iwanttoseeher/speaktoher.e.g.你知道你知道Lucy在哪吗？老板想找她。在哪吗？老板想找她。DoyouknowwhereLucyis?Thebosswantsher.2、Doyouwanttospeaktoher?wanttodosth.想要做某事想要做某事E.g.我想买辆新车。我想买辆新车。Iwanttobuyanewcar.她想去英国。她想去英国。ShewantstogotoEngland.speaktosb.跟某人说话跟某人说话我会和她谈这件事的。我会和她谈这件事的。Illspeaktoheraboutit.3、Iwanthertocometomyoffice.想让某人做某事想让某人做某事wantsb.todosth.e.g.我想让他们搬出去。我想让他们搬出去。Iwantthemtomoveout.I want her.Do you want to speak to her?Iwanthertocometomyoffice.这三句话中出现了这三句话中出现了want的三种用法：的三种用法：wantsb./sth.想见，想找想见，想找wanttodosth.想要做某事想要做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事4、Tellhertocome(tomyoffice)atonce.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事告诉某人不要做某事tellsb.(not)todosth.他叫我他叫我(开车开车)不要开得太快不要开得太快Hetoldmenottodrivetoofast.atonce立刻立刻你必须马上离开。你必须马上离开。Youmustleaveatonce.5、How do you spell intelligent?=How to spell intelligent?6、Thatsright.YouvetypeditwithonlyoneL.此句是现在完成时，强调过去某个时间发生此句是现在完成时，强调过去某个时间发生的动作对现在的影响。的动作对现在的影响。it=intelligent这个词这个词with是介词，在这里是指是介词，在这里是指“用用”。7、Thislettersfullofmistakes.befullof.充满了充满了这个袋子里装满了钱。这个袋子里装满了钱。Thebagisfullofmoney.玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。Theglassisfullofmilk.书橱里装满了书。书橱里装满了书。Thebookcaseisfullofbooks.她的眼睛里都是泪水。她的眼睛里都是泪水。Hereyesarefulloftears.8、Yes,Ill do that.Im sorry about that.be sorry about 对某事很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉Im sorry about the mistake.be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要讨论一下我们的计划。I am sorry to bother you,but we need to discuss our plan.9、And heres a little present for you.and相当于相当于“于是于是”，“因此因此”，有承上启下的作用，有承上启下的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。是上下文联系更紧密。little小的（带有一定感情色彩）。小的（带有一定感情色彩）。Heresalittlepresent.(倒装句倒装句)正常语序是：正常语序是：Alittlepresentishere.10、I hope itll help you.宾语从句宾语从句help sb.with sth.在某事上对某人有所帮助 她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。She often helps her mother with the cleaning.She has a low mark in the Math exam.She made a lot of _ in the paper.The bookstore is _ of interesting books.Why do you want to buy a necklace?I want to give it to Mary as a birthday _.This book is full of new words.I think I must use a _.How do you _ intelligent,please?i-n-t-e-l-l-i-g-e-n-t.Can you help me to_ this letter,please?No problem.mistakesfullpresentdictionaryspell typegrammar动词不定式动词不定式在英语中，当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时，它们之间必须加不定式符号（to），to是小品词。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形，而不能是过去式或分词形式。动词不定式可做除了谓语之外的所有句子成分。结构：不定式作动词的宾语：V+to V原 V+名词/宾格代词+to V原不定式的否定形式是在to之前加not。to+名/代/V-ing时，to为介词后面接带to的不定式的动词：wantsb.todosth.tellsb.todosth.asksb.todosth.不带to的不定式let/make/havesb.dosth.Lettheboygooutnow.让那个男孩出去。让那个男孩出去。感官动词感官动词see,hear,watch,notice,feel,lookat,listentoIsawhimgetonabus.作主语To see is to believe 百闻不如一见当代英语常用it作为语法上的主语，将真实主语（不定式）放在谓语之后。这件事很难办It is very difficult to do it.学生读好书是非常重要的It is very important that students read good books.做表语和宾语1）用作表语你的任务是照顾这小孩。Your task is to look after the baby.2）用作宾语他们想要学英语They want to learn French.还有这种形式：动词+名词/代词+toI want you to help me.我想让你帮我。不定式的否定在在to之前加之前加not构成构成妈妈叫我不要关门。妈妈叫我不要关门。Mymothertoldmenottoclosethedoor.告诉告诉Tom不要开得太快。不要开得太快。TellTomnottodrivetoofast.Exercise1.Heaskedme_hereearlier.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.came2.Pleasetellhim_onthewall.A.dontdrawB.tonotdrawC.nottodrawD.notdraw3.Hewanted_acupoftea.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.hadHomework1.To finish the exercises after the text.2.To practise the structures learned during the class.人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。