山西省太谷县明星中学八年级英语上册《Unit 4 How do you get to school》课件 人教新目标版.ppt
Where is my schoolbag?Unit4Use the key words and phrases to make a short dialogue:In English?eraser.spell.color?Is this your?Yes,it is.Its my eraser.Its mine.are these/those?Theyre.spell.color？blue and red.Are these/those your dictionaries?No,they arent.Theyre Bobs.schoolbag table bed bookcaseWhats this/that(in English)?Its a/an book sofachairkeyWhats this/that(in English)?Its a/anLook at these things:What are these/those/they?Theyre schoolbagsWhat are these/those/they?Theyre tables.What are these/those/they?Theyre bookstablebedbookcasesofachairschoolbagbookkeydictionaryeraserrulerwatchtablesbedsbookcasessofaschairsschoolbagsbookskeysdictionarieserasersrulerswatches单数名词单数名词复数名词复数名词(Where is=wheres)当我们要询问物品的当我们要询问物品的方位方位时，要用疑问词时，要用疑问词where来引导：来引导：当询问的物品是当询问的物品是单数单数时我们用：时我们用：Where is the/my/your/his/her+单数单数名词名词?Its+方位短语（方位短语（eg:on the chair）当询问的物品是当询问的物品是复数复数时我们用：时我们用：Where are the/my/your/his/her+复数复数名词？名词？Theyre+方位短语（方位短语（eg:under the desk）(They are=Theyre)on on表示在上面，与物体直接接触。表示在上面，与物体直接接触。Look:On the table On the bedOn the sofaOn the chairOn the wallOn the floor在在桌子桌子上上在在床床上上在在沙发沙发上上在在椅子椅子上上在在墙墙上上在在地板地板上上in in表示在里面（在内部或在其中）表示在里面（在内部或在其中）Look：In the deskIn the schoolbagIn the pencilcaseIn the bookcase在在桌子桌子里里在在书包书包里里在在铅笔盒铅笔盒里里在在书柜书柜里里 under under表示表示垂直垂直并并不与表面接触不与表面接触的下方的下方Look：Under the chairUnder the table/deskUnder the bedUnder the sofaUnder the tree在在椅子椅子下下在在桌子桌子下下在在床床下下在在沙发沙发下下在在树树下下on and in(树上、墙上特殊记)口诀一：飞来的跑来的要用口诀一：飞来的跑来的要用in，本身有的要用，本身有的要用on.eg:There is a bird _ the tree.eg:There is an apple _the tree.口诀二：表面上的要用口诀二：表面上的要用on,镶嵌在里面的要用镶嵌在里面的要用ineg:There is a picture _ the wall.eg:There is a window _ the wall.Lets have a try:Where is the/my/your/his/her book?Its on the table.Where is the/my/your/his/her book?Its under the table.Where are the/my/your/his/her pencils?Theyre in the pencil-box.Match the words Match the words with the pictures.with the pictures.1.table_1.table_2.bed_2.bed_3.bookcase_3.bookcase_4.sofa_4.sofa_5.Chair5.Chair_6.schoolbag_6.schoolbag_7.books_7.books_8.keys_8.keys_ _bdacegfhbehgfcda当我们想要当我们想要猜猜一下某物的方位时，该如一下某物的方位时，该如何去问呢？何去问呢？eg：The book is on the table.Is the book on the table?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.eg：The books are under the chair.Are the books under the chair?Yes,they are.No,they arentBe+主语主语+介词短语？询问某物或某人在某处吗介词短语？询问某物或某人在某处吗？Be动词的变化动词的变化随主语的单复数随主语的单复数而变化。而变化。当某人或某物是当某人或某物是单数单数时，时，be动词用动词用is；回答为回答为Yes,it is.No,it isnt.当某人或某物是当某人或某物是复数复数时，时，be动词用动词用are;回答为回答为Yes,they are.No,they arent.Is the bag on/in/under the?No,it isnt./Yes,it is.Its on the sofa.Wheres the bagIs the watch on/in/under the?No,it isnt./Yes,it is.Its under the bed.Wheres the watchWhere are the catsAre the cats on/in/under/the?No,they arent./Yes,they are.Theyre on the bed.Where are the booksAre the books on/in/under the?No,they arent./Yes,they are.Theyre under the chair.Is the schoolbag on the sofa?Is the clock on the table?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.Are the books on the sofa?Are they in the bookcase?No,they arent.Yes,they are.()1一 _is the backpack?一Its on the tableA.What BWhere C.How D.Who()2.His pens _ in the pencil-box.Ais Bam Care Ddo()3一Where is the bag?一 _ AIts a bag BYes，it is COn the desk D.Its not my bag()4Her baseball is _ the floor Ain Bon Cunder D.behind()5There is a window _ the wall Aon Bin Cat D.under(B )6.There is a bird _ the tree.(上)A.on B.in BCCBBA:Wheres the?B:Its on theA:Wheres the?B:Its in theA:Wheres the?B:Its under the-Wheres the/my/his/her/your?-Its in/on/under thePair work-Whats this?-Its a/anA:Where are the books?B:Theyre in the bookcase.A:What are these?B:Theyre books.A:Where are the keys?B:They re on the bed.A:What are these?B:Theyre keys.A:Where are the clocks?B:Theyre under the chair.A:What are these?B:Theyre clocks.-Where are the/his/her/your?-Theyre in/on/under the-What are these?-TheyrePair workTranslation：你的你的猫猫在椅子下吗？在椅子下吗？是的，是的，它它在在Is your cat under the chair?Yes,it is.字典在桌子上吗？字典在桌子上吗？不，不，它们它们不在不在Are the dictionaries on the table?No,they arentLily的书包在哪里？的书包在哪里？它它在地板上在地板上Where is Lilys bag?Its on the floor.Bob的铅笔在哪里？的铅笔在哪里？它们它们在铅笔盒里在铅笔盒里Where are Bobs pencils?Theyre in the pencilcase.This is my room.Its very nice(漂亮漂亮).The computer is _the desk.The baseball is _ the chair.My _ are in the bookcase._ my red hat?Oh,its behind the door.on underbooks Wheres over over表示表示垂直垂直在在之上之上Lets learn more:above above，在，在之上，之上，不一定垂直不一定垂直 behind behind 在后面在后面 in front of in front of 表示表示在在物体范围外的物体范围外的前面前面 前前后后 in the front of in the front of 表示在表示在某一范围之内某一范围之内的的前部前部 前前后后 between between表示在中间表示在中间ABab near(near here)near表示在旁边，在附近表示在旁边，在附近 next to next to表示在旁边，紧挨着表示在旁边，紧挨着 across from across from 表示在对面表示在对面street/riverThere is a pig across from the bird.用英语描述自己的房间
