2014Unit_12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpectedSectionA.ppt

Doyourememberanyunexpectedsituationinyourdailylife?Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthesepictures?Theylookscared/sadHebrokehisarm.Heisgettinganelectricshock.What happened to the boy?Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Iwaslateforworktoday.WhenIgotup,Ifoundmyclockhadrung.Itwas7:30.WhenIwentout,Ifoundthebushadalreadyleft.1aLook at the pictures.What Look at the pictures.What happened to the girl?happened to the girl?Shegotuplate.Sheoverslept.Tell a storyoversleep(overslept,overslept)v.睡过头；睡得太久睡过头；睡得太久复合词中的复合词中的over常有常有“过于过于”之意之意Dontoversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushedoutthedoor.在在以前以前Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.背包；旅行包背包；旅行包1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.1bListen to Mary talking about her Listen to Mary talking about her morning.Complete the morning.Complete the sentences.sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft过去完成时过去完成时(1)构成：由构成：由“助动词助动词had(用于各种人称用于各种人称和数和数)+过去分词过去分词”构成构成否定式：否定式：hadnot+过去分词过去分词缩写形式：缩写形式：hadnt(2)用法：过去完成时表示在用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一过去某一时间或动作之前时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的已经发生或完成了的动作。动作。(3)它所表示动作发生的时间是它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去过去的过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语来表示。等构成的短语来表示。也可以用也可以用when,before等引导的等引导的时时间状语从句间状语从句来表示。来表示。还可以通过状语从句或通过还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文上下文暗示暗示。例如：例如：WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal.Bythetimehegothere,thebushadleft.1cTake turns being Mary.Look at the Take turns being Mary.Look at the pictures and talk about what pictures and talk about what happened this morning.happened this morning.Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?So,afterhegotoutoftheshower,Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed.ButbythetimeIwentoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Oh,whatapain!Oh,yes!SoIranallthewaytoschool.ButwhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Oh,no!Nowonderyoulookstressed.2aListen to Mary continue her Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures 1-4 story.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.in the correct order.43122bFill in the blanks with the correct Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Then forms of the verbs in brackets.Then listen again and check your answers.listen again and check your answers.1.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstartedRetell the story2cMake up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.TheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcusestotheteacher.Therefore,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!2dRole-play the conversation.Role-play the conversation.Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Myalarmclockdidntgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!闹响闹响Oh,no!SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.冲出去冲出去Youdidnteatbreakfast?No,Ididntevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Thenhowdidyougethere?Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.捎我一程捎我一程1.WhywasKevinlateforclass?2.HowdidKevingettoschool?Hisclockdidntgooff.Heoverslept.Carlsdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar.1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不出乎意料的；始料不及的及的adv.unexpectedlyItwillnotbeunexpectedifTom comeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在在以前，常引导表示过以前，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即时，即had+动词过去分词。动词过去分词。BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.3.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.rushout冲出去，冲出冲出去，冲出Juliarushedoutanddidntreturn.4.Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.gavealift捎捎一程一程Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.用方框内短语的适当形式填空。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1.Tom_,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2._Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeup bythetime,wakeup,rushout根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。1.Therewillbean_(意外的）意外的）surprise.2.Thechildren_(冲，奔冲，奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.Yesterdaythegirl_(违反违反)theruleandherteacherwasangry.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI_(忘了带忘了带)itathome.unexpectedrushedbrokehadleft到到的时候的时候把某物落在某地把某物落在某地返回某地返回某地闹响闹响坚持做某事坚持做某事醒来醒来冲出去冲出去捎我一程捎我一程by the timeleave sth in the backpackget back to spgo offkeep doingwake uprush outgive me a rideRetell Marys bad day.PicturesoftheAmericanEventin9.11,20013aRead the passage and answer Read the passage and answer the questions.the questions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attack侵袭侵袭inNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:3bFind the opposite meanings to the words.foundeastabovealivefulladv.向西，朝西向西，朝西adj.向西的，西部的向西的，西部的n.西，西方西，西方1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonthetrainatall.Write a sentence with each word.Life is full of the unexpectedLife is full of the unexpected In May 2001,I found a job in New York In May 2001,I found a job in New York at the World Trade Centerat the World Trade Center.On September 11,.On September 11,2001,I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m.I 2001,I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m.I was about to go upwas about to go up when I when I decided to get a coffee first.I went to my favorite coffee place decided to get a coffee first.I went to my favorite coffee place even thougheven though it was it was two blocks east fromtwo blocks east from my office.my office.正要上楼正要上楼。向东的两个街区。向东的两个街区1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beaboutto忙于；即将做某事。侧重于忙于；即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。连用。Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使，即使，虽然，虽然，尽管，尽管，用于引导让用于引导让步状语从句。步状语从句。blockn.街区街区Hesthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.Wedroveroundtheblockthreetimes.As I As I was waiting in line with was waiting in line with other office workers,I heard a loud sound.Before I could join other office workers,I heard a loud sound.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on,the first plane had already hit my office the others outside to see what was going on,the first plane had already hit my office building.We building.We stared in disbelief atstared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.the black smoke rising above the burning building.I felt lucky to be alive.I felt lucky to be alive.不敢相信地盯着不敢相信地盯着排队等候排队等候Iamlinewithmyclassmates.3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.盯着看，盯着看，凝视凝视表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与惊的意味去看，常与at,into连用。连用。Dontstareatmelikethat.indisbelief不相信不相信，疑惑，疑惑，怀疑怀疑Shelookedathimindisbelief.aboveprep.1)（表示位置）在（表示位置）在正上方；高于正上方；高于”（与（与below相对）。相对）。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面重要性等方面“超过超过”、“在在之上之上”、“比比强强”。Heisabovetheothersinability.3)adv.在上面在上面Seetheexamplesgivenabove.burnv.着火，燃烧着火，燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的；燃烧的着火的；燃烧的Paperburnseasily.Thehouseisburning.4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。补。“活活(着着)的；在世的；的；在世的；(继续继续)存在的存在的”；反义词是；反义词是dead。Doyouknowshesalive?Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语后置定语)Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.辨析辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的活着的”，在句中常作表语或定语。作，在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时，常可与表语时，常可与living互换；作定语时，常要互换；作定语时，常要放在被修饰词之后。放在被修饰词之后。Heistheonlypersonaliveintheaccident.living“活着的活着的”，在句中用作表语或定语。，在句中用作表语或定语。Hergrandfatherisstillalive/living.lively“活泼的活泼的”，在句中可作表语或定语。，在句中可作表语或定语。Sheisalivelygirlandpopularwitheveryone.Almost 10 years later,I woke up at 10:00 a.m.on February 21,2011 and realized that my Almost 10 years later,I woke up at 10:00 a.m.on February 21,2011 and realized that my alarm never went off.I alarm never went off.I jumped out ofjumped out of bed and bed and went straight towent straight to the airport.But by the airport.But by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already had already taken offtaken off.起飞起飞5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场机场takeoff脱掉；脱掉；起飞起飞Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.Theplanetookoffat11oclockandarrivedat1:30.Letsmeetattheairport.“This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year,and now Ive missed my plane.What bad“This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year,and now Ive missed my plane.What bad luck!”I thought to myself.The other planes were full so I had to wait till luck!”I thought to myself.The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next the next dayday.The next morning,I.The next morning,I heard aboutheard about the earthquake in New Zealand the earthquake in New Zealand the day beforethe day before.My bad luckMy bad luck had had unexpectedly turned intounexpectedly turned into a good thing.a good thing.第二天第二天前天前天出人意料地变成出人意料地变成3cRetell one of the events to Retell one of the events to your partner.Use these words your partner.Use these words and phrases to help you.and phrases to help you.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到到;直到直到Lets wait till the rain stops.Ill stay here till 2 oclock.e.g.On September 11,2001,I arrived at my building in the morning and was about to enter the office building,when suddenly I decided to buy a coffee.The unexpected thing came about when I was waiting in the line that a plane crashed the office building where I work.People were staring at the burning plane in disbelief.How dangerous it was!Complete the sentences.1.我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。Ihaveseena_crocodileinthezoo.2.他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。Heistheonlyperson_inthefire.3.露西是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。露西是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。Lucyisa_childandeveryonelikesher.livingalivelively4.Theboy_(正正要开始要开始)butsomeonespokefirst.5.Hurryup.Thetrain_(马上就要开了马上就要开了).wasjustabouttobeginisabouttostart正要去做正要去做距东部的两个街区距东部的两个街区排队等候排队等候盯着盯着怀疑地怀疑地跳出来跳出来一直向走去一直向走去起飞起飞 脱下脱下第二天第二天听说听说前天前天变成变成 be about to dotwo blocks east fromwait in linestare atin disbeliefjump out ofgo staight to take offthe next dayhear aboutthe day beforeturn intoFinish the task1.过去完成时的构成：过去完成时的构成：_+_2.过去完成时表示：过去完成时表示：_3.过去完成时常与过去完成时常与_等引导的时间等引导的时间状语连用。状语连用。had过去分词过去分词when,before,bythetime过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。完成的动作。1)当我到达学校的时候，我才意识到我把书当我到达学校的时候，我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。包忘在家里了。_Igottoschool,IrealizedthatI_mybackpackathome.2)到我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响过了。到我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响过了。_Igotbacktoschool,thebell_.WhenhadleftBythetimehadrung根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。3)我到达公共汽车站之前，我到达公共汽车站之前，汽车已经离开汽车已经离开了。了。BeforeI_thebusstop,thebus_.4)我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再去办公室。我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再去办公室。I_gouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.gottohadalreadyleftwasaboutto5)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。AsI_withtheotherofficeworkers,I_.waswaitinginlineheardaloudsoundWhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.由由when,bythetime,before等引导时间状语等引导时间状语从句时，若描述发生在过去的事，主句常用从句时，若描述发生在过去的事，主句常用过去完成时过去完成时(had+过去分词过去分词)表示动作发生在表示动作发生在过去的过去。过去的过去。IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.beabouttodo,bedoing等表示即将等表示即将或正在做某事时，常用或正在做某事时，常用when引导从引导从句表示突然发生的动作。句表示突然发生的动作。4aMake sentences using Make sentences using by the timeby the time or or beforebefore.1.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup.BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcream(n.奶奶油油)inthecoffee._BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.3.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool._4.Icompletedtheworkformyboss.Theworkday(n.工作日工作日)ended._BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomework.Ihadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended.5.Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema._6.Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie(n.果馅派果馅派).Igothomefrommylanguagecourse._Themoviehadstarted,beforeIarrivedatthecinema.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.4bFill in the blanks with the correct Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.forms of the words in the box.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse_already_.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,herealizedhe_toaddthegreenbeans(n.豆豆).rushout,forget,arriveat,gointo,showup(赶到；露面赶到；露面),findoutshoweduphadhadforgotten3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket(n.市场市场),I_already_thedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she_abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_themovietheater,sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedherdog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he_thebuilding.hadrushedoutarrivedathadgoneintohadfoundout4cWrite two true statements and one Write two true statements and one false statement about your day false statement about your day yesterday.Then ask your classmates yesterday.Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.to guess the false statement.1.BythetimeIleftforschoolinthemorning,_Ihadalreadyhadbreakfast.Ihadalreadyhadsupper.Ihadalreadyhadmyhaircut.2.Bytheendoftheschoolday,_3.Bydinnertime,I_I_I_IhavegotapresentfromTom.Ihadhadthesearticlesread.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.hadhadtoomanyapples.hadeatenplentyofmeat.havehadallthehouseworkfinished.1.WhenTimgetbackhome,hestartedtorealizethatthethief_(come)tohishouse.2.BythetimeIreceivedtheletter,I_(tell)thecontentofit.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。hadcomehadbeentold翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始上课了。上课了。_2.当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家了。了。_Bythetimehegottoschool,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.WhenIgotoutside,myfatherhadlefthome.3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。_4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了。了。_BeforeIgotmyschoolbag,Ihadlockedthedoor.Beforeshefinishedherhomework,mymotherhadalreadybeenback.齐作业齐作业完成工作完成工作做完馅饼做完馅饼我的语言课我的语言课别的某个人别的某个人露面露面到飞机场到飞机场得到机会做某事得到机会做某事进入大楼进入大楼动身去学校动身去学校在。以前在。以前collect the homeworkcomplete the workfinish making the piemy language courseeveryone elseshow upget to the airportget a chance to dogo into the buildingleave for schoolby the end of