中考英语反义疑问句复习.ppt

一一.定义：附在陈述句后，对陈述句定义：附在陈述句后，对陈述句 所说的事实和观点提出疑所说的事实和观点提出疑 问的句子。问的句子。二二.构成：构成：be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动情态动词词 +主语主语？三三.原则原则:前肯定前肯定,后否定后否定;前否定前否定,后肯定后肯定特殊情况特殊情况1)陈述部分的主语是陈述部分的主语是Im,疑问部分疑问部分 要用要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2)陈述部分有陈述部分有 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,hardly,little等否定含义等否定含义 的词时，疑问部分用的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义肯定含义。3).祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用 will you。Dont do that again,will you?Go with me,will you?注意：注意：Lets 开头的祈使句，后用开头的祈使句，后用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句，后用开头的祈使句，后用will you?Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?Let us read in the reading-room,will you?4)陈述部分是陈述部分是“there be”结构的，结构的，疑问部分用疑问部分用there省略主语代词。省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?There will not be any trouble,will there?5)否定前缀不能视为否定词，否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。It is impossible,isnt it?He is unhappy,hasnt he?6).有时反意疑问句的主语与陈述句的有时反意疑问句的主语与陈述句的 主语并不一致。主语并不一致。E.G:1.I think he will come tomorrow,wont he?2.I dont think he is right,is he?3.I suppose you are not serious,are you?Do some exercises!4.Dont make any noise,will you?5.Lets see what the teacher says about this,shall we?6.Let me have a look,will you?1.Youve never seen the film?Have you?2.There is little milk in the bottle,Is there?3.You have few friends,do you?Lets look at the keyand check how many youve done right!