九年级英语Unit6Period2.ppt
I like music that I can dance to.Unit 6Period2By 兵法传人兵法传人The attributive clausesThe attributive clauses 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。句叫定语从句。I have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修饰先行词修饰先行词 an apple I like some friends.Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sports.修饰先行词修饰先行词 friends 人人(n.)+who+从句从句物物、人人(n.)+that+从句从句 关系代词关系代词who/that的作用:的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来做连词,把主句和从句连接起来RULES 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时当先行词是物时,用用which 或或that引导引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时,用用who,whom,whose,that引导引导.who,whom,whose,that用法区别用法区别.who 作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语.The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解分解作主语作主语Whom 作定语从句的作定语从句的宾语宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分解分解作宾语作宾语whose 作定语从句的作定语从句的定语定语.I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解分解I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作定语作定语that 可以作定语从句的可以作定语从句的主语和宾语主语和宾语.注意注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略省略.The woman(whom/that)they wanted to visit is a teacher.1.I love singers who(主语主语)write their own songs.2.He is the man who(宾语宾语)I met yesterday.3.I like music that(宾语宾语)I can dance to.Who/thatWho/that 在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时,谓谓谓谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。I love singers who write their own songs.I prefer shoes that are cool.I have a friend who plays sports.Fill in the blanks with“that,who”.1.The girl _ you saw just now is my sister.2.Do you remember the words _ we learned last years.3.This is the watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.4.Tom is the first boy _ left the room.5.Uncle Li is a person _ is always ready to help others.Read Jennifers CD review.Then matchthe sentence parts.3a3a1.Its the kind of music _2.She likes musicians _3.She doesnt like songs_4.She likes singers _5.The music is like _ a.who write their own lyrics.b.Brazilian dance music.c.who sing the words clearly.d.that you can dance to.e.that are too long.Read Jennifers CD review.Then matchthe sentence parts.a e c bd3bTalk with your partner about a CD you listened to recently.Ask and answer the questions in activity 3a.What CD did you listen to recently?I listened to one called Heart Strings.What do you think of it?I enjoy it a lot.Why?The singer writes her own songs.I prefer singerswho write their own lyrics.They are famous hosts in CCTV.Do you know who they are?Which one do you like best?Why?Make up a conversation with your partners.B likes the host who is humor.C likes the host who is smart.A:Which host do you like best in CCTV?B:I think Li Yong is my favorite host.A:Why do you like him?B:Because he is so humor.A:What about you,C?C:I like Wang Xiaoya best because she is so smart.Do you like watching TV?What program do you like best?Why?Make up a conversation with your partners.A:Which program do you like best in CCTV?B:I think Lucky 52 is my favorite program.A:Why do you like it?B:Because it is so interesting.A:What about you,C?C:I like CCTV News best because it has lots of news in the world.B likes the program that is interesting.C likes the program that has news in the world.4Complete this survey.Then find classmates who agree with you.A:I like groups that wear really cool clothes.B:Thats not really important to me.I like groups that can sing.A:Whats your favorite group?B:My favorite isPairwork Pairwork My opinion Classmate who agreesI like groups that dance to their songs.I love singers who are tall and beautiful.I cant stand music that is too long.I dont like musicians who look like aliens.