牛津英语1Aunit1第二课时.docx
he second period一 教学说明1 通过第一课时的学习，学生能用Good morning. How do you do? How are you? 来问候和交流。1 过了解发现班中有6名同学在入学前曾系统地学过2到3年的英语， 16名学生学过一些简单的英语单词和句子。8名同学从未接触过英语。因此， 学生在起始年级就已经出现了知识的分化。二 教学内容1 认知内容:1) 学会用book, bag, pencil-box 等单词来表述单词。2) 能听懂指令： Stand up, please. Sit down, please. 并能做出反应。3）学会祈使句： Open your _. Close your _. 并能用所学的单词结合本句型给出指令。2. 能力要求： 学会用祈使句来表述自己的意愿。3 情感态度： 能礼貌地使用祈使句三 教学步骤ProceduresContentsMethodsPurpose1.Pre-task preparation1warmerPs: Sing the song: <Hello, Hello , How are you? >通过歌曲帮助学生复习已有知识，并让学生快速进入学习状态。2GreetingsGood morning.How are you?How do you do?1. T: Greet the children with a handshake or embrace.2. Encourage the children to great each other.在师生之间，学生之间的问候交流时，完成了对上节课知识的复习。3Listen and act1 T: Ask the children to listen and follow the teacher. Now lets do some exercises. Hands up. Hands dwon. Legs up. Legs down. Arms up. Arms down. Stand up. Stand down.2 T: Stand up, please. Sit down, Please. Teacher repeats several times and asks the children to stand up and sit down.请小朋友跟着老师“听听做做”。即可加大语言输入量，又加深学生对up, down的感知。 在听听做做中感知句子的含义。While-task procedure1. Introduction new wordsbag book 1. Listen and try to follow the English song <Good morning, teacher>. 2. To elicit the new words: book, bag.玩偶借助歌曲，以边听边唱的形式引出本课新单词。2.Imitationbagbook1. Ask children to follow the new words.2. Encourage the individuals to change their voices and say the words. 3. Read the words.学生通过机械模仿熟悉新单词。在跟读之后，出示单词，进行认读。3Learn the word:pencil-box.1. T: Guess. Whats in the bag? To elicit the word: pencil-box.2. Say and read the wordpencil-box是学生最常见的文具，所以做为拓展单词教学。4Consolidationbag, bookpencil-box1. Look at the picture and say the words2. Read the words3. Match the pictures and words4. Quick responseT: Take your bookPs: Take my book. ( Raise their books).通过单词和图片的配对，培养学生认读能力对单词进行复习和巩固，为下面新授句型打好基础。5. Introduction: Open your_ Close your_1. Teacher does the actions and say the following sentences:Open the door.Close the door.Open the window.Close the window.Open your book.Close your book.Open your bag.Close your bag.通过教师的语言和动作，让小朋友充分感知close和open两词的含义。6. Imitation:Open your_Close your_1. T: Ask pupils to follow2. T: Ask children to follow the sentences with the gesture3. Encourage the pupils to change the sentences with other wordsEg. Open your pencil-boxClose your school bag学生通过机械性的模仿，熟悉新句型的基本结构和表达方式。动作可以加深学生对这对动词反义词的记忆和区分。把操练活动带入意义性操练阶段。7. ActivityWho is the best little teacher? 1. Ask some more able pupils to order the commands. The others try to follow and act.Eg. P1:Open your bookP2:Open my book.2. Choose the best little teacher, award him/her a star.这样的活动为学生创设了一个鲜活的语言环境。即充分调动了more able students表现英语的欲望，又给其他同学多一些练习的机会。8. Lets act1. Read page 2 after the tape.2. Encourage the children to act it out with the deskmates.通过同学间的合作、互助，努力缓解差异造成的成效不一。Post-task activity1Game: Simon Says.1. T: Order the commandsPs: Do the action2. Do the pair-work通过游戏巩固所学句型。2 Song.(P6)Sing the song together.Assignment四 Read page 2 after the tape五 Act P2 with the friends or parents.四教学提示1. 媒体准备：单词卡片，图片，书，包，铅笔盒，录音机2. 教学关注点：a）本课成对出现的动词反义词： open/close stand up/sit down 学生学习时容易混淆动词的含义。 建议学生在练习这些动词和句子时配上动作加以记忆和区分。b）注意纠正学生说句子时的语音语调， 防止拖音现象的发生。c）注意让学生在一定的情景中学习，使用祈使句。d）注意整体认读单词：pen, pencil, pencil-box3. 设计思路：a）对本课中教授的两组祈使句，没有面面俱到，而是做了详略处理。对于Stand up please. Sit down, please这样的日常课堂用语，只要多用就会了，所以不必花大量的时间在机械训练上。所以本课时只做感知和理解的要求。b）在引出两组祈使句时，教师有意识地输入大量的句子。既有助于学生对新句子的理解，又扩大了课堂英语输入量。4教学反思：本课对学生能力拓展的训练不够。如有条件的话，可设计一些生活化的情景让小朋友灵活运用所学句型。
