集装箱专业名词术语中英文对照表.doc
集装箱专业名词术语中英文对照表索引一. 集装箱的种类五. 集装箱零附件二. 集装箱相关组织及标记六. 集装箱生产流程三. 关于集装箱物理特性的名词七. 相关设备及工具名称四. 集装箱的主要结构（五大部分）八. 主要质量检验名词中 文英 文中 文英 文一. 集装箱的种类集装箱Container开顶集装箱Open top container干货集装箱Dry cargo container超高集装箱HC (high cube) container冷藏集装箱Reefer container标准集装箱GP (general cargo) container折叠集装箱Folded container尺寸类型: 20', 20'HC, 40', 40'HC, 45', 48'及53'等Type & size: 20', 20'HC, 40', 40'HC, 45', 48' & 53', etc.二. 集装箱相关组织及标记国际标准化协会The International Organization for Standardization (I.S.O.)集装箱国际安全公约The International Convention for Safe Containers Container Safety Convention (C.S.C.)国际货运海关公约The Customs Convention on the International Transport of GoodsTransport International Routier (T.I.R.)国际铁路联盟公约The International Union of Railway Union International Chemin (U.I.C.) 如：ic/33，33代表中国澳洲卫生部木材处理证书Treatment Certificate of Timber in accordance with the requirement of Australia Department of Health. Australian Requirements for Treatment of Container Timber (T.C.T.) 三. 关于集装箱物理特性的名词1. 尺寸Dimension外部长度External length开门宽度Door opening width外部宽度External width开门高度Door opening height外部高度External height公差Tolerance内部长度Internal length对角线长度Diagonal length内部宽度Internal width内部高度Internal height2.重量Rating总重Max gross weight堆码试验载荷Stacking test load自重Tare weight地板强度Floor strength最大载荷Max payload公斤KG3.容积Capacity内容积Inside cubic capacity磅Pound (LB)四. 集装箱的主要结构 (五大部分)1. 前端Front end前端上梁Front header 拉筋Lashing rod前端楣板Front header cap角件Corner casting前楣加强板Front header web小封板Closing plate前顶加强板Front roof corner gusset前底角钢Bottom support angle前端下梁Front sill前底角支承板Corner floor support前下梁加强板Front sill web前底角封板Bottom cover plate前墙板Front panel前端防碰槽钢Front channel section前角柱Front corner post前防槽封板Front channel section cover plate2. 后端Rear end门楣Door header lower门锁杆Locking device门楣板Door header cap锁杆托架 (大、小)Bearing bracket (large & small)门楣加强板Door header web衬套Short split bush后顶加强板Rear roof corner gusset胶垫Shim门槛Door sill锁头Gear cam门槛加强板Door sill web锁座Gear cam keeper后防碰槽钢Rear channel section定位环Anti-rack ring后防槽封板Rear channel section cover plate把手Lock handle内角柱Rear post inner把手插孔Handle hub后角柱Rear post outer锁牌Catch拉筋Lashing rod角件Corner casting门铰链Hinge门板Door panel铰链销Hinge pin门横梁Horizontal door frame 门耳朵Hinge butt门竖梁Vertical door frame平垫Plain washer门梁封板Door frame cover plate门封Door gasket门搭扣Door keeper门封压条Gasket retainer门绳 / 尼龙绳Door holder / Nylon3. 底架Base底侧梁Bottom side rail绳勾Lashing ring底侧梁加强板Gusset plate门勾Door hook底横梁Crossmember叉槽Fork pocket鹅颈槽Gooseneck tunnel叉槽加强板Fork pocket web鹅颈槽主横梁Tunnel bolster叉槽盖板Fork pocket plate鹅颈槽侧梁Tunnel side rail叉槽底板Fork pocket bottom plate鹅颈槽背梁Tunnel bow叉槽支承角钢Fork pocket support angle鹅颈槽盖板Tunnel plate叉槽侧梁Fork pocket side rail短底横梁Outrigger地板中梁Floor center rail地板支承角钢Floor support angle地板Floor4. 顶Roof顶板Roof panel顶侧梁Top side rail5. 侧Side边波板Side wall outer通风器Ventilator有孔边波板Side wall outer (hole)波纹板 （大）Side wall inner (large)波纹板 （小）Side wall inner (small)五. 集装箱零附件1. 商标Marking铭牌Consolidated plate尺寸及类型代码标Size and type code箱主标Owner's logo重量标Weight decal箱主系列号Owner's serial number高度标Height decal制造商标Manufacturer's logoU.I.C标U.I.C decal制造商系列号Manufacturer's serial number钢材标Corten steel mark船检标Classification decal油漆标Paint specification decal2. 油漆Paint底漆Primer环氧漆Epoxy primer中间漆Middle primer环氧富锌底漆Epoxy zinc rich primer面漆Top coat氯化橡胶漆Chlorinated rubber paint沥青漆Bitumen wax / Underseal天那水Thinner地板清漆Varnish固化剂Hardener3. 其它Others标准件Standard parts铭牌拉铆钉Blind rivet螺栓Bolt门封拉铆钉Blind rivet螺母Nut地板自攻螺钉Self-taping screw弹簧垫圈Spring washer密封胶Sealant通风器铆钉POP rivet铁胶（金属胶）Metal cement防盗铆钉Huck bolt 六. 集装箱生产流程七. 相关设备及工具名称平板打砂机Shot-blasting machine油压千斤顶Hydraulic jack部件打砂机Parts shotting machine钻头Drill bit罗拉机Rolling machine气动手钻Air drill machine冲床Punching machine桥式起重机Over head crane压床Pressing machine空气压缩机Compressor剪床Clipping machine气缸Air cylinder校平机Flatting machine锤子Hammer自动焊机Auto-welding machine凿子Chisel手动焊机Manual-welding machine气动扳手Air spanner打砂间Shotting room防毒面具Gas mask油漆房Painting room手套Glove流平房Flash-off room集装箱吊车Container crane烘干房Drying room / Oven叉车Lift truck喷漆机 / 枪Painting pump / gun堆高车Stack truck砂轮机Grinding machine手电钻Electric drill割枪Flame torch 八. 主要质量检验名词材料Material成型差Poor shape钢板Steel 打磨Grinding麻坑Pit飞溅Spatter生锈Rusty熔坑Crater热镀锌材料Hot dipping zinc galvanized material焊瘤Overlap咬边Undercut打砂Blasting烧穿Burnt-through钢砂Abrasive grit 漏焊Miswelds钢丝头Wire气孔Blow hole清洁度Cleanliness密度Density油漆Paint粗糙度Roughness打影Holiday瑞典喷砂标准Swedish Standard SA 2.5流挂Sagging膜厚Profile / Film thickness污染Contamination胶带试验Tape test流平Flash off 预涂Touch up焊接Welding干膜厚度Dry Film Thickness焊缝Welding seam湿膜厚度Wet Film Thickness满焊Full welding针孔Pin hole花焊Step welding /Stitch welding橙皮Orange peel点焊Tack welding 自动拼焊Auto butt welding平直度Alignment渗透Penetration裂纹Crack扭曲Twist弯曲Bent错边Uneven间隙Gap波浪Wave修理Repair
