小学六年级-语法：一般过去时30576.pdf
教 案 教学 设计 一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语：yesterday,just now,a moment ago,last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day before yesterday.2Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。（was not=wasnt）are 在一般过去时中变为 were。（were not=werent）带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is,am,are 一样，即否定句在 was 或were 后加 not，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。3句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didnt+动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加 did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday 学生姓名 年 级 六年级 上课校区 宝儿艺术 授课日期 授课时间 授课教师 卜老师 授课主题 6A 语法:一般过去时 针对性教学目标 理解一般过去时的定义，掌握动词对应的变化形式。跟踪内容 课堂习题加讲解 作业内容 课后练习 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went home yesterday 动词过去式变化规则：1 一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked,shout-shouted,point-pointed,2结尾是 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted,like-liked 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y 为 i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat,become-became,take-took,can-could,swim-swam,bring-brought,drive-drove 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ Be 动词的过去时练习 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。1.I _ an English teacher now.2.She _ happy yesterday.3.They _ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5.The little dog _ two years old this year.6.Look,there _ lots of grapes here.7.There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _ the second of June.Yesterday _ the first of June.It _ Childrens Day.All the students _ very excited.二、句型转换。1.There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2.I went to the park last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_（改为否定句）_ 三、中译英。1我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。_ 2 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。_ 3一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。_ 行为动词的过去时练习 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。1.I _(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father _(read)a newspaper last night.3.We _ to zoo yesterday,we _ to the park.(go)4._ you _(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival 5._ he _(fly)a kite on Sunday Yes,he _.6.Gao Shan _(pull)up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I _(sweep)the floor yesterday,but my mother _.8.What _ she _(find)in the garden last morning She _(find)a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换。1.They played football in the playground.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 过去时综合练习（1）一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It _(be)Bens birthday last Friday.2.We all _(have)a good time last night.3.He _(jump)high on last Sports Day.4.Helen _(milk)a cow on Friday.5.She likes _ newspapers,but she _ a book yesterday.(read)6.He _ football now,but they _ basketball just now.(play)7.Jims mother _(plant)trees just now.8._ they _(sweep)the floor on Sunday No,they _.9.I _(watch)a cartoon on Monday.10.We _(go)to school on Sunday.过去时综合练习 一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It _(be)the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White _(go)to his office by car.2.Gao Shan _(put)the book on his head a moment ago.3.Dont _ the house.Mum _ it yesterday.(clean)4.What _ you _ just now I _ some housework.(do)5.They _(make)a kite a week ago.6.I want to _ apples.But my dad _ all of them last month.(pick)7._ he _ the flowers this morning Yes,he _.(water)8.She _(be)a pretty girl.Look,she _(do)Chinese dances.9.The students often _(draw)some pictures in the art room._ Mike do on the farm He _ cows.(milk)二、中译英。1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_ 2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。_ 3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗不，没有。_ 练习二 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1.is _ 2.are_ 3.have_ 4.go _ 5.do_ 6.stop 7.see_ 8.sit _ 9.stay _ 10.eat _11.thank _12.decide_ 13.feel _14.make _15.cry _ 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I _(have)an exciting party last weekend.2.-_she _(play)her guitar（吉他）yesterday-No,she _.3.What _Tom _(do)on Saturday evening -He _(watch)TV and _(read)an interesting book.4.They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She _(stay)at home and _(do)some cleaning.6.When _ you _(write)this song -I _(write)it last year.7.My friend,Carol,_(study)for the maths test and _(practise)English last night.8.-_Mr Li _(do)the project on Monday,he _.9.How _(be)Jims weekend -It _(be not)bad.10.-_(be)your mother a sales assistant（售货员）last year -No,she _.11.I _(go)to the park last weekend.12.When _Sam _(do)his homework last night 13.Linda _(clean)the room yesterday.14.My grandfather _(be)sick last week.15.He often _(play)basketball after school when he was a student.16.They _(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17.I _(see)him today.He went to see his grandmother.18.I _(be)busy last week.19.Mary _(not visit)her aunt last month.20.There _(be)a lot of people in this village five years ago.21.I _(buy)a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22.She _(give)me a book a moment ago.23.The girl _(get)up early this morning.24.They _(take)photos near the river an hour ago.25.He _(not draw)pictures yesterday evening.Green _(come)to visit me last night.27.The teacher _(agree)（同意）to our idea yesterday.28.He said he _(feel)terrible.29.They _(make)him work twelve hours a day last year.30.I _(see)him in the library two days ago.31.She _(write)her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32.The government _(build)a new bridge last year.33.Tom _(spend)the weekend with the animals in the zoo.34.Linda _(know)the bad news right now.35.The boss（老板）_(drive)his car to London for a holiday last year.
