高中英语真题-Module5PeriodThree12216.pdf
高中英语真题:Module5 PeriodThree (时间:45 分钟).单词拼写 1A_ by Hammonds two grandchildren,they are sent on a tour through in computercontrolled cars.2In fact,only females can a_ the DNA of another creature.3Since there has been no previous discovery of dinosaurs,there is nothing to compare the new _(样本)with.4Many questions also _(出现)in the cloning of dinosaurs.5Its aim is for people to be happy,so that there are no more wars or _(暴力)答案 1.Accompanied 2.absorb 3.sample 4.arise 5.violence.完成句子 1我的理由如下 My reasons are_ _.2一辆卡车在山上失去了控制。A truck ran _ _ _on the mountain.3据我所知,那是极不可能的。_ _ _ I know,that is highly unlikely.4电话系统出故障了。The telephone system has_ _.5医生把他成功救活了。The doctor succeeded in _ him _ _ _.答案 1.as follows 2.out of control 3.So/As far as 4broken down 5.bringing;back to life.单项填空 1As a young man,Tom used to _in the town,_to find a job for a few coins.Aknocking about;waited Bknocked down;waiting Cknock about;waiting Dknocked down;waited 答案 C 句意:汤姆年轻时曾在镇上游荡,期待找份工作挣点钱。“游荡”可用短语 knock about 表示;第二个空用现在分词作状语。2_in his papers,he didnt notice his teacher coming.AHaving absorbed BAbsorbed CAbsorbing DBeing absorbed 答案 B 句意:他埋头于试卷中,没有注意到老师的到来。be absorbed in 专心于;非谓语动词 absorb 与其逻辑主语 he 之间为被动关系,过去分词作状语表示主语所处的状态。3The doctors did all they could _ her_.Ato bring;back to life Bbring;back to life Cbring;to life Dto bring;to living 答案 A 由句子结构可知,they could 是省略了 that 的定语从句,修饰 all;不定式短语 to bring 在此作目的状语,bring sb back to life(使某人苏醒)是固定短语。4People began to break the windows,but the police soon had the situation_.Aout of control Bunder control Cbeyond control Dlose control 答案 B lose control 为动词短语;out of control 失去控制;under control 得到控制;beyond control 控制不了。句意:人们开始砸窗子,但警察很快就控制了局面。5What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it _sharply since last month.Ais raised Bhas risen Chas arisen Dis increased 答案 B 根据句意用现在完成时。主语 the price 与 rise 是主动关系,故选 B。arise 表示“出现”,语义不恰当。6Dont be discouraged.If you _such feelings,you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget back Cbreak down Dput away 答案 D 句意:不要泄气。如果你抛开这样的情绪,下次你会做得更好。put away 把收起;carry on 继续进行;get back拿回;break down 分解,垮掉。7Mary _ me to the doctors this morning._ a result,she missed Mr.Blacks lecture.Aaccompanied;As Badvised;As Ctook;With Dsent;To 答案 A 句意为:今天早晨玛丽陪我去看医生。因此,她错过了布莱克老师的讲课。accompany sb to sp 陪伴某人去某地;as a result 因此。8Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.AIts your opinion BI dont mind CIts all up to you DThats your decision 答案 C“Its all up to you.”由你来定,符合句意。9The best way to deal with complex problems is to _ them_ into smaller problems.Abreak;down Bbreak;in Cbreak;out Dbreak;through 答案 A 句意为:对付复杂难题的最佳方法是把它们分解成较小的问题。A 项“分解”;B 项“闯入”;C 项“(火灾等)突然爆发”;D项“突破”。由句意可知 A 项正确。10We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we_more places of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visited Cwould visit Dwould have visited 答案 D 句意:我们在那个小村庄迷了路,否则我们昨天就能游览更多的名胜了。对于句中的 otherwise“否则,要不然”,它引起的虚拟语气属于含蓄型,由句中的时间状语 yesterday 可知是与过去的事实相反,此时主句用 would have done 形式。11Im sorry.I took your dress _.I just realized it when I got home.Aby chance Bon purpose Cby mistake Dby means 答案 C by chance“偶然”;on purpose“故意地”;by means“通过某种方法”。只有 by mistake“错误地”最合适。12The reason _ he didnt go to school was that he was ill.Athat Bwhy Cfor which Dboth B and C 答案 D the reason 是先行词,引导定语从句的关系词在定语从句中作状语,所以用关系副词 why,也可以用“for which”。.完形填空 When I was 6 years old,my parents got me a used_1_for Christmas.A year or so later,I badly wanted a StingRay,a trickedout bike that was_2_in the 1960s.So my father took my old bike,slapped a new coat of paint on it,and_3_it with a banana seat,monkey handlebars and a sissy bar(保护杠)_4_didnt matter to me that some friends had new StingRays straight from the Schwinn factory.Or even that my dad put the sissy bar on backward,_5_exposed me to some teasing(嘲笑)before we_6_it.I loved that bike.So it was for my_7_.We werent poor.But we always had modest Christmases.And I_8_to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife,Clarissa,had different_9_.She,too,had some_10_Christmases growing up.She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his_11_in the construction industry.She overheard her_12_talking about how_13_they were.So when her parents asked her what she wanted that year,she said,“Nothing.”When her mother insisted she had to get_14_,Clarissa asked for socks.“I felt very good about myself afterward,”she recalls.But as her familys finances_15_,Christmas went back to being a_16_bigger production.By the time I arrived on the scene,the_17_familymore than 20 peoplewould gather at her grandmothers house in Mexicali,Mexico,on Christmas Eve.Around 10 pm,Santa(my future brotherinlaw in a costume)showed up with an enormous bag of_18_and stepped into a roomful of children crying with_19_.“It was all about the children,”says Clarissa,who thought the experience was_20_.And she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every year to duplicate(重温)it.1A.car Bbike Cbook Dcoat 答案 B 从下文可知父亲给他买的自行车。2A.popular Bcommon Cordinary Dregular 答案 A 作者非常渴望得到,所以应该是很时髦的车型。ordinary 普通的;common 常见的;regular 常规的。popular“时髦的”,符合语境。3A.add Bequipped Cplaced Dsupplied 答案 B 父亲给安装了一个细长而后部翘起的车座、一个直把,座位后面还装了一根保护杠。equip 符合语境。supply 提供;add 和 to 搭配;place 放置。4A.That BThis CIt DWhat 答案 C it 作形式主语代替后面的 that 从句,而 this,that 都不能作形式主语。5A.so Bthus Cwhich Dit 答案 C 从结构上可知此处是非限制性定语从句故用 which。6A.bought Bplaced Cfixed Dchanged 答案 C 父亲把保护杠装反了,在重新装过之前我还受到了一些取笑。fix 安装,修理。7A.childhood Blife Cchildren Dyouth 答案 A 我的童年就是这样子。前两段说的是小时候的事情,所以用 childhood。8A.imagined Bexpected Csuggested Dsupposed 答案 B 27 年前结婚的时候,我想以后也照此行事。expect to do 期望做某事,其他几个选项后面均不接不定式。9A.ideas Blife Cchildhood DChristmas 答案 A 从下文看,作者的妻子虽然和他有共同的经历,但是想法却是不同的。10A.unforgettable Bmodest Chappy Dwonderful 答案 B 上文“But we always had modest Christmases”,下文说她也是,而且从她父亲的失业可知圣诞节过得很节俭。11A.life Bjob Cinterest Dpresent 答案 B 她父亲失业,所以过简单的圣诞节。12A.friends Bmother Cfather Dparents 答案 D 无意中听到父母的谈话。13A.broke Brich Cwealthy Dwelloff 答案 A 排除法,另外三个词均是富裕的、有钱的。broke 意为:没有钱的,破产的。14A.nothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything 答案 B 因为知道家庭拮据,所以她不要礼物。但母亲坚持她要点什么作为礼物。15A.improved Bcaught Creduced Ddecreased 答案 A 后来过圣诞节的排场变大了,所以此处应是家庭状况好转了。16A.very Bmore Cless Dmuch 答案 D much 可以修饰比较级,其他词语法上不对。17A.all Bbig Csmall Dentire 答案 D 从下文可看出此处指所有家庭成员,而不是指家庭的大小。all 应放在 the 前面。18A.bikes Bfood Cpresents Dbooks 答案 C 从上下文可知,圣诞节应该买礼物。19A.surprise Bjoy Cfear Dsatisfaction 答案 B 看到圣诞老人拿来礼物,孩子们应该是快乐地尖叫。20A.wasteful Bvalueless Cpriceless Duseful 答案 C 从文章可知妻子认为这种经历是无价之宝。每年她都要花数百美元买礼物重温这种经历。.阅读理解 These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint.Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses,factories and offices.“Green buildings mean reducing the impact(影响)of the_buildings on the land”,Taryn Holowka of the U.S.Council in Washington,D.C.said.According to Holowka,buildings account for(占了)65 percent of total U.S.electricity use.But Green buildings can reduce energy and water use.Also,the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways,so that people can drive their cars less.That could be good for the environment,because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution.Green buildings are often built on developed land,so that the buildings dont destroy forests.Marty Dettling is the project manager for a building that put these ideas into action.The Solaire has been called the countrys first green highrise building.According to Dettling,“Weve reduced our energy use by onethird and our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power.“On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the suns energy into electricity,”Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room.In addition,the building has lots of windows,allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building,however.Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources.Anyhow,Holowka said,“Its going to be big.”1In the second paragraph,the underlined words“the buildings”most probably refer to _.Aan ordinary building Ban energysaving building Ca greencolored building Da building in Washington,D.C.答案 A 词义猜测题。文章第一段第二句首先给出了当今Green buildings 的具体概念:环保型的 houses,factories 和offices。第二段第一句 Green buildings 意味着减少陆地上the buildings 的(不良)影响,前后应是对比关系,由此可判断the buildings 为普通建筑。2A green building is often built on an area of land _.Awhich has thick forests around Bwhich has already been used for buildings Cwhere people of high income live Dwhere traveling around by car is the most convenient 答案 B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知答案为B。3When Holowka says in the last paragraph“Its going to be big”,she means that green buildings_.Awill be more comfortable Bwill become popular in the future Cwill be more environmentally friendly Dwill take the place of traditional buildings 答案 B 句意理解题。根据前面几段对于 Green buildings 优点的介绍,再根据最后一段语句间的逻辑关系可知答案为 B。4What is the main subject discussed in the text?ADettling designed the first green building in the.BEnergy shortage calls for buildings of new design.CGreen buildings help save environment.DThe Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.答案 C 主旨大意题。文章第一段给 Green buildings 的定位是环保型的,下面又分段介绍了它在环保、节能等方面的优点,最后一段介绍了其前景。因此可判断 C 为正确答案。Module5 PeriodThree (时间:45 分钟).单词拼写 1A_ by Hammonds two grandchildren,they are sent on a tour through in computercontrolled cars.2In fact,only females can a_ the DNA of another creature.3Since there has been no previous discovery of dinosaurs,there is nothing to compare the new _(样本)with.4Many questions also _(出现)in the cloning of dinosaurs.5Its aim is for people to be happy,so that there are no more wars or _(暴力)答案 1.Accompanied 2.absorb 3.sample 4.arise 5.violence.完成句子 1我的理由如下 My reasons are_ _.2一辆卡车在山上失去了控制。A truck ran _ _ _on the mountain.3据我所知,那是极不可能的。_ _ _ I know,that is highly unlikely.4电话系统出故障了。The telephone system has_ _.5医生把他成功救活了。The doctor succeeded in _ him _ _ _.答案 1.as follows 2.out of control 3.So/As far as 4broken down 5.bringing;back to life.单项填空 1As a young man,Tom used to _in the town,_to find a job for a few coins.Aknocking about;waited Bknocked down;waiting Cknock about;waiting Dknocked down;waited 答案 C 句意:汤姆年轻时曾在镇上游荡,期待找份工作挣点钱。“游荡”可用短语 knock about表示;第二个空用现在分词作状语。2_in his papers,he didnt notice his teacher coming.AHaving absorbed BAbsorbed CAbsorbing DBeing absorbed 答案 B 句意:他埋头于试卷中,没有注意到老师的到来。be absorbed in 专心于;非谓语动词 absorb 与其逻辑主语 he 之间为被动关系,过去分词作状语表示主语所处的状态。3The doctors did all they could _ her_.Ato bring;back to life Bbring;back to life Cbring;to life Dto bring;to living 答案 A 由句子结构可知,they could 是省略了 that 的定语从句,修饰 all;不定式短语to bring 在此作目的状语,bring sb back to life(使某人苏醒)是固定短语。4People began to break the windows,but the police soon had the situation_.Aout of control Bunder control Cbeyond control Dlose control 答案 B lose control 为动词短语;out of control 失去控制;under control 得到控制;beyond control 控制不了。句意:人们开始砸窗子,但警察很快就控制了局面。5What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it _sharply since last month.Ais raised Bhas risen Chas arisen Dis increased 答案 B 根据句意用现在完成时。主语 the price 与 rise 是主动关系,故选 B。arise 表示“出现”,语义不恰当。6Dont be discouraged.If you _such feelings,you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget back Cbreak down Dput away 答案 D 句意:不要泄气。如果你抛开这样的情绪,下次你会做得更好。put away 把收起;carry on 继续进行;get back 拿回;break down 分解,垮掉。7Mary _ me to the doctors this morning._ a result,she missed Mr.Blacks lecture.Aaccompanied;As Badvised;As Ctook;With Dsent;To 答案 A 句意为:今天早晨玛丽陪我去看医生。因此,她错过了布莱克老师的讲课。accompany sb to sp 陪伴某人去某地;as a result 因此。8Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.AIts your opinion BI dont mind CIts all up to you DThats your decision 答案 C“Its all up to you.”由你来定,符合句意。9The best way to deal with complex problems is to _ them_ into smaller problems.Abreak;down Bbreak;in Cbreak;out Dbreak;through 答案 A 句意为:对付复杂难题的最佳方法是把它们分解成较小的问题。A 项“分解”;B 项“闯入”;C 项“(火灾等)突然爆发”;D 项“突破”。由句意可知 A 项正确。10We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we_more places of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visited Cwould visit Dwould have visited 答案 D 句意:我们在那个小村庄迷了路,否则我们昨天就能游览更多的名胜了。对于句中的otherwise“否则,要不然”,它引起的虚拟语气属于含蓄型,由句中的时间状语 yesterday 可知是与过去的事实相反,此时主句用 would have done 形式。11Im sorry.I took your dress _.I just realized it when I got home.Aby chance Bon purpose Cby mistake Dby means 答案 C by chance“偶然”;on purpose“故意地”;by means“通过某种方法”。只有by mistake“错误地”最合适。12The reason _ he didnt go to school was that he was ill.Athat Bwhy Cfor which Dboth B and C 答案 D the reason 是先行词,引导定语从句的关系词在定语从句中作状语,所以用关系副词why,也可以用“for which”。.完形填空 When I was 6 years old,my parents got me a used_1_for Christmas.A year or so later,I badly wanted a StingRay,a trickedout bike that was_2_in the 1960s.So my father took my old bike,slapped a new coat of paint on it,and_3_it with a banana seat,monkey handlebars and a sissy bar(保护杠)_4_didnt matter to me that some friends had new StingRays straight from the Schwinn factory.Or even that my dad put the sissy bar on backward,_5_exposed me to some teasing(嘲笑)before we_6_it.I loved that bike.So it was for my_7_.We werent poor.But we always had modest Christmases.And I_8_to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife,Clarissa,had different_9_.She,too,had some_10_Christmases growing up.She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his_11_in the construction industry.She overheard her_12_talking about how_13_they were.So when her parents asked her what she wanted that year,she said,“Nothing.”When her mother insisted she had to get_14_,Clarissa asked for socks.“I felt very good about myself afterward,”she recalls.But as her familys finances_15_,Christmas went back to being a_16_bigger production.By the time I arrived on the scene,the_17_familymore than 20 peoplewould gather at her grandmothers house in Mexicali,Mexico,on Christmas Eve.Around 10 pm,Santa(my future brotherinlaw in a costume)showed up with an enormous bag of_18_and stepped into a roomful of children crying with_19_.“It was all about the children,”says Clarissa,who thought the experience was_20_.And she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every year to duplicate(重温)it.1A.car Bbike Cbook Dcoat 答案 B 从下文可知父亲给他买的自行车。2A.popular Bcommon Cordinary Dregular 答案 A 作者非常渴望得到,所以应该是很时髦的车型。ordinary 普通的;common 常见的;regular 常规的。popular“时髦的”,符合语境。3A.add Bequipped Cplaced Dsupplied 答案 B 父亲给安装了一个细长而后部翘起的车座、一个直把,座位后面还装了一根保护杠。equip 符合语境。supply 提供;add 和 to 搭配;place 放置。4A.That BThis CIt DWhat 答案 C it 作形式主语代替后面的 that 从句,而 this,that 都不能作形式主语。5A.so Bthus Cwhich Dit 答案 C 从结构上可知此处是非限制性定语从句故用 which。6A.bought Bplaced Cfixed Dchanged 答案 C 父亲把保护杠装反了,在重新装过之前我还受到了一些取笑。fix 安装,修理。7A.childhood Blife Cchildren Dyouth 答案 A 我的童年就是这样子。前两段说的是小时候的事情,所以用childhood。8A.imagined Bexpected Csuggested Dsupposed 答案 B 27 年前结婚的时候,我想以后也照此行事。expect to do 期望做某事,其他几个选项后面均不接不定式。9A.ideas Blife Cchildhood DChristmas 答案 A 从下文看,作者的妻子虽然和他有共同的经历,但是想法却是不同的。10A.unforgettable Bmodest Chappy Dwonderful 答案 B 上文“But we always had modest Christmases”,下文说她也是,而且从她父亲的失业可知圣诞节过得很节俭。11A.life Bjob Cinterest Dpresent 答案 B 她父亲失业,所以过简单的圣诞节。12A.friends Bmother Cfather Dparents 答案 D 无意中听到父母的谈话。13A.broke Bri