高中英语真题-Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood_312517.pdf

高中英语真题:Module4 ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood .单项填空 1(2013福建卷)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ priced bikes.Acompetitively Brecently Creasonably Daffordably 答案 D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那些穷困潦倒的青少年在拐角找到一家商店很兴奋，在那里他们能买到付得起的价格的自行车。affordably“付得起地”；competitively“竞争地”；recently“近来”；reasonably“合理地”。2Can you think of another good idea?This is the best approach I can imagine _ the work ahead of schedule.Ato accomplish Bto accomplishing Caccomplishing Daccomplished 答案 B 句意：你还能想出一个好主意吗？这是我想象到的提前完成工作的最好方法。I can imagine 为定语从句，approach to的方法，to 为介词。3I complained to the manager of the hotel about the poor service last week，but up to now，I _ his reply.Adidnt receive Bhavent received Cwouldnt receive Dwasnt receiving 答案 B 句意：上周我向经理抱怨饭店的服务太差了，但到目前为止，我还没收到他的回复。根据时间状语 up to now 可知应用现在完成时。4According to the report，the number of animals used in experiments _ by 30%over the years.Awas reduced Bhas been reduced Cwere reduced Dhave been reduced 答案 B 时间状语 over the years 常与现在完成时连用；“the number of 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且reduce 与 the number of animals 之间是动宾关系，故选 B。5(2014长沙模拟)_，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it sound BAs it might sound strange CAs strange it might sound DStrange as it might sound 答案 D 考查 as 的用法。句意：尽管可能听起来奇怪，但是所有与会人员都接受了他的想法。as 引导让步状语从句，需要倒装，作表语的形容词或者名词应该提前，故选 D。6(2014乐山一诊)What do you think of the film Empires of the Deep?_，the film isnt interesting enough，though lots of money has been spent on it.AWhats worse BThats to say CTo be honest DIm not sure 答案 C 句意：你觉得人鱼帝国这部电影怎么样？说实话，这部电影趣味性不够，尽管这部电影耗费巨资打造。to be honest 说实话，说实在的，符合句意。whats worse 更糟糕的是；thats to say 也就是说；Im not sure 我不确定。7(2014南充一诊)What do you think of the music teacher?_ she is an attractive lady，she can be extremely difficult to work with.AIf BAs CBecause DWhile 答案 D 考查从属连词。句意：“你认为音乐老师怎么样？”“虽然她是个很有魅力的女士，但是有时很难与她共事。”while“虽然”，可引导让步状语从句。as 引导让步状语从句时要用倒装语序。8All the citizens here strongly insist those caught _“harmful”advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly.Aputting up;will be Bto put up;should be Cbeing put up;shall Dputting up;be 答案 D 句意：这儿所有的市民都强烈坚决要求那些被抓住在街上张贴“垃圾广告”的人应受到严厉的惩罚。catch sb doing sth“撞见某人正在做某事”；insist 在此意为“坚决要求”，宾语从句应用“(should)动词原形”形式。9When did you get home last night?It was almost midnight _ we arrived home.Athat Bbefore Csince Dwhen 答案 D 考查状语从句。句意：“你们昨晚什么时候到家的？”“我们到家的时候差不多是午夜了。”答语中“It was almost midnight”为主句，空处引导时间状语从句，应用连词 when。注意：此题容易误选 that，误把答语当作强调句型。如果是强调句型，应是：It was at midnight that we arrived home.10(2011天津卷)I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？Mary is interested.AWhy bother BWhy not CSo what DWhat for 答案 A 考查情景交际。句意：下学期我要登广告找一位室友。费那劲干嘛吗？玛丽对广告感兴趣。A 项为“别费劲了，没必要”；B 项意思是“为什么不呢”；C 项为“那又怎么样”；D项“为什么”；根据 Mary is interested，可知选 A。.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 120 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Outside our hotel，a seemingly ancient woman on a stick waited beside the door with her hand outstretched(张开的)Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met.She never failed to _1_ my smile，my grasp，and my greeting.On the last day of our visit，I found myself alone on a busy street with vehicles _2_ in front of me.We had been advised to walk straight through the crowded traffic _3_ looking right or left.Let them _4_ us.But tonight I was by myself and felt _5_ to face the rapids of vehicles.As I _6_ on the street，I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see my beggar friend looking up at me.She nodded her head toward the street，_7_ that she would take me across.Together，we moved slowly into the chaos(杂乱)_8_ she gently prodded me forward.When we reached the _9_，I looked down at her，yelling，“You have the most beautiful smile.”She _10_ knew little English，but must have recognized the _11_，for she threw both her arms and stick around me in a big hug，while the traffic streamed by us on both sides.Then we moved on slowly toward the sidewalk，where she _12_ my face down to hers，kissed me on both cheeks，and limped(跛行)away，still smiling.I had not given her a single coin.We had _13_ something more importantthe warming of hearts in friendship.This experience _14_ me of what Teresa once said：“If you cannot do great things，you can do small things with great love.”Traveling in poorer nations，I have _15_ various ways to deal with beggars.The most common _16_ of tourists facing the poor is to _17_ them and focus their eyes elsewhere.But Ive learned that those considered the worlds most hopeless are so often _18_ in humanity.My life continues to be _19_ by connecting with everyday humanity.Each time I do this，I rediscover what I have been given is far beyond monetary value and that everyone is _20_.【解题导语】与平凡的人，即使是乞丐交往，也会丰富我们的生活。当你与世界上那些被认为是最没有希望的人打交道时，你会发现你收获的远远大于金钱的价值。请务必牢记：每个人都值得尊敬。1A.return Breward Canswer Drespond 答案 A 她也会对“我”的微笑、握手及问候报以同样的微笑、握手及问候。return“回应，回报”，符合语境。2A.screaming Bracing Cwandering Dslipping 答案 B“我”发现“我”独自一人置身于繁忙的街道，车辆在“我”前面疾驰而过。根据第二段第四句中的“the rapids of vehicles”可知，应选 racing，表示“快速移动”。3A.without Bafter Cbefore Dby 答案 A 之前，有人建议我们径直穿过拥挤的车流，不要左顾右盼。without“不(做某事)”，符合语境。4A.escape Bfollow Cavoid Dfear 答案 C 联系前一句话可知，该句表示：让车“避开”我们。5A.embarrassed Binadequate Ccourageous Deasy 答案 B 今夜“我”是独自一人，面对车流，“我”没有把握(能穿过去)。inadequate“缺乏自信的，不能胜任的，不充分的”，符合语境。6A.walked Bmarched Chesitated Dstopped 答案 C 联系语境可知，此处表示当“我”在街头犹豫不前的时候。7A.saying Btelling Cindicating Dexpressing 答案 C 她朝大街上点点头，意思是她带“我”穿过大街。indicate“表明”，符合语境。8A.as Bwhen Cif Dthough 答案 A 句意：她轻轻地推着“我”往前走，这样我们慢慢步入人群嘈杂的地方。as“随着，当时”，符合上下文逻辑。9A.center Bhotel Csidewalk Ddestination 答案 A 根据第三段中的“while the traffic streamed by us on both sides”和第四段中的“Then we moved on slowly toward the sidewalk”可推知，我们是到了路中央。10A.hardly Bobviously Cnaturally Dgradually 答案 B 根据后文的内容“but must have recognized the _11_”可知，很显然，她几乎不懂英语。obviously“明显地”，符合语境。11A.voice Bexpressions Ctone Dwords 答案 C 虽然她几乎不懂英语，但她一定意识到了“我”说话的语气。tone“语气，音调”，符合语境。12A.patted Bpulled Cheld Doverlooked 答案 B 我们慢慢地向人行道走去，在那里(在人行道上)她把“我”的脸拉向她从第二段中的“looked down to see my beggar friend”及第三段中的“I looked down at her”可知，乞丐老人比较矮，由此推知，此处指乞丐老人把“我”的脸拉向她的脸。pull“拖，拉动”，down 表示方向。13A.experienced Bunderstood Cshared Dsensed 答案 C“我”没有给她一分钱，但我们却一起分享了一些更重要的东西暖人心房的友谊。share“分享，共享”。14A.reminded Binformed Cconvinced Dconfirmed 答案 A 这个经历让“我”想起特蕾莎曾经说过的一句话：“如果你做不了伟大的事情，那就用伟大的爱心做点小事吧。”remind sb.of sth.“使想起“，为固定用法。15A.consulted Bclassified Cadopted Dwitnessed 答案 D 在一些更贫穷的国家旅游，“我”目睹了与乞丐打交道的不同方式。witness“目击，见证”，符合语境。16A.action Bperformance Cresponse Dconduct 答案 C response“回应，反应”。根据语境可知，此处表示：面对穷人，旅游者最常见的反应是 17A.drive Bhelp Cignore Dleave 答案 C 根据下文“眼睛盯着别处”可知，此处应为“不理睬，忽视”，故选 ignore“忽视，对不予理会”。18A.kind Brich Ccurious Denthusiastic 答案 B 但“我”知道，那些被认为是世界上最没有希望的人却经常富有爱心。be rich in“富含的”。19A.strengthened Benriched Ctransferred Dencouraged 答案 B 与平凡人保持联系一直丰富着“我”的生活。enrich“使丰富，充实”。20A.worthy Bmature Cfriendly Dhumorous 答案 A 根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的第一句话可知，与平凡的人交往，即使对方是乞丐，我们的生活也会变得丰富，每次“我”这样做都会再次发现，我所得到的远不止金钱的价值，每个人都值得尊敬。.书面表达 假如你是李明，你在美国学习的表哥张华于 2014 年元旦期间给你来信，询问你的学习和生活情况，请你据此给他写一封回信。词数 120 个左右。大致内容如下：1简要介绍自己的学习情况(至少两点)。2邀请他春节期间来你这里住一段时间。3可适当增加细节，使内容完善。Dear Zhang Hua，_ _ _ _ _ _ Yours，Li Ming【参考范文】Dear_Zhang_Hua，I am very glad to have received your letter and I am writing to tell you something about my study and life at school.As you know，its only five months before I take the college entrance exam.So I spend most of my time studying.with endless homework to do all day long.However，I still manage to spare some time to enjoy myself by playing football and basketball after class and listening to my favourite music during the breaks.In general，I think I am in a good state of mind and feel confident of achieving my goal of being admitted to a firstclass university.The Spring Festival is only a month away and Id like to invite you to stay with us for a few days during that time.I am sure we can have a wonderful time together.I hope you accept my invitation.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes.Yours，Li_Ming Module4 ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood .单项填空 1(2013福建卷)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ priced bikes.Acompetitively Brecently Creasonably Daffordably 答案 D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那些穷困潦倒的青少年在拐角找到一家商店很兴奋，在那里他们能买到付得起的价格的自行车。affordably“付得起地”；competitively“竞争地”；recently“近来”；reasonably“合理地”。2Can you think of another good idea?This is the best approach I can imagine _ the work ahead of schedule.Ato accomplish Bto accomplishing Caccomplishing Daccomplished 答案 B 句意：你还能想出一个好主意吗？这是我想象到的提前完成工作的最好方法。I can imagine 为定语从句，approach to的方法，to 为介词。3I complained to the manager of the hotel about the poor service last week，but up to now，I _ his reply.Adidnt receive Bhavent received Cwouldnt receive Dwasnt receiving 答案 B 句意：上周我向经理抱怨饭店的服务太差了，但到目前为止，我还没收到他的回复。根据时间状语 up to now 可知应用现在完成时。4According to the report，the number of animals used in experiments _ by 30%over the years.Awas reduced Bhas been reduced Cwere reduced Dhave been reduced 答案 B 时间状语 over the years 常与现在完成时连用；“the number of 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且 reduce 与 the number of animals 之间是动宾关系，故选 B。5(2014长沙模拟)_，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it sound BAs it might sound strange CAs strange it might sound DStrange as it might sound 答案 D 考查 as 的用法。句意：尽管可能听起来奇怪，但是所有与会人员都接受了他的想法。as 引导让步状语从句，需要倒装，作表语的形容词或者名词应该提前，故选 D。6(2014乐山一诊)What do you think of the film Empires of the Deep?_，the film isnt interesting enough，though lots of money has been spent on it.AWhats worse BThats to say CTo be honest DIm not sure 答案 C 句意：你觉得人鱼帝国这部电影怎么样？说实话，这部电影趣味性不够，尽管这部电影耗费巨资打造。to be honest 说实话，说实在的，符合句意。whats worse 更糟糕的是；thats to say 也就是说；Im not sure 我不确定。7(2014南充一诊)What do you think of the music teacher?_ she is an attractive lady，she can be extremely difficult to work with.AIf BAs CBecause DWhile 答案 D 考查从属连词。句意：“你认为音乐老师怎么样？”“虽然她是个很有魅力的女士，但是有时很难与她共事。”while“虽然”，可引导让步状语从句。as 引导让步状语从句时要用倒装语序。8All the citizens here strongly insist those caught _“harmful”advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly.Aputting up;will be Bto put up;should be Cbeing put up;shall Dputting up;be 答案 D 句意：这儿所有的市民都强烈坚决要求那些被抓住在街上张贴“垃圾广告”的人应受到严厉的惩罚。catch sb doing sth“撞见某人正在做某事”；insist 在此意为“坚决要求”，宾语从句应用“(should)动词原形”形式。9When did you get home last night?It was almost midnight _ we arrived home.Athat Bbefore Csince Dwhen 答案 D 考查状语从句。句意：“你们昨晚什么时候到家的？”“我们到家的时候差不多是午夜了。”答语中“It was almost midnight”为主句，空处引导时间状语从句，应用连词 when。注意：此题容易误选 that，误把答语当作强调句型。如果是强调句型，应是：It was at midnight that we arrived home.10(2011天津卷)I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？Mary is interested.AWhy bother BWhy not CSo what DWhat for 答案 A 考查情景交际。句意：下学期我要登广告找一位室友。费那劲干嘛吗？玛丽对广告感兴趣。A 项为“别费劲了，没必要”；B 项意思是“为什么不呢”；C 项为“那又怎么样”；D 项“为什么”；根据 Mary is interested，可知选 A。.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 120 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Outside our hotel，a seemingly ancient woman on a stick waited beside the door with her hand outstretched(张开的)Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met.She never failed to _1_ my smile，my grasp，and my greeting.On the last day of our visit，I found myself alone on a busy street with vehicles _2_ in front of me.We had been advised to walk straight through the crowded traffic _3_ looking right or left.Let them _4_ us.But tonight I was by myself and felt _5_ to face the rapids of vehicles.As I _6_ on the street，I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see my beggar friend looking up at me.She nodded her head toward the street，_7_ that she would take me across.Together，we moved slowly into the chaos(杂乱)_8_ she gently prodded me forward.When we reached the _9_，I looked down at her，yelling，“You have the most beautiful smile.”She _10_ knew little English，but must have recognized the _11_，for she threw both her arms and stick around me in a big hug，while the traffic streamed by us on both sides.Then we moved on slowly toward the sidewalk，where she _12_ my face down to hers，kissed me on both cheeks，and limped(跛行)away，still smiling.I had not given her a single coin.We had _13_ something more importantthe warming of hearts in friendship.This experience _14_ me of what Teresa once said：“If you cannot do great things，you can do small things with great love.”Traveling in poorer nations，I have _15_ various ways to deal with beggars.The most common _16_ of tourists facing the poor is to _17_ them and focus their eyes elsewhere.But Ive learned that those considered the worlds most hopeless are so often _18_ in humanity.My life continues to be _19_ by connecting with everyday humanity.Each time I do this，I rediscover what I have been given is far beyond monetary value and that everyone is _20_.【解题导语】与平凡的人，即使是乞丐交往，也会丰富我们的生活。当你与世界上那些被认为是最没有希望的人打交道时，你会发现你收获的远远大于金钱的价值。请务必牢记：每个人都值得尊敬。1A.return Breward Canswer Drespond 答案 A 她也会对“我”的微笑、握手及问候报以同样的微笑、握手及问候。return“回应，回报”，符合语境。2A.screaming Bracing Cwandering Dslipping 答案 B“我”发现“我”独自一人置身于繁忙的街道，车辆在“我”前面疾驰而过。根据第二段第四句中的“the rapids of vehicles”可知，应选 racing，表示“快速移动”。3A.without Bafter Cbefore Dby 答案 A 之前，有人建议我们径直穿过拥挤的车流，不要左顾右盼。without“不(做某事)”，符合语境。4A.escape Bfollow Cavoid Dfear 答案 C 联系前一句话可知，该句表示：让车“避开”我们。5A.embarrassed Binadequate Ccourageous Deasy 答案 B 今夜“我”是独自一人，面对车流，“我”没有把握(能穿过去)。inadequate“缺乏自信的，不能胜任的，不充分的”，符合语境。6A.walked Bmarched Chesitated Dstopped 答案 C 联系语境可知，此处表示当“我”在街头犹豫不前的时候。7A.saying Btelling Cindicating Dexpressing 答案 C 她朝大街上点点头，意思是她带“我”穿过大街。indicate“表明”，符合语境。8A.as Bwhen Cif Dthough 答案 A 句意：她轻轻地推着“我”往前走，这样我们慢慢步入人群嘈杂的地方。as“随着，当时”，符合上下文逻辑。9A.center Bhotel Csidewalk Ddestination 答案 A 根据第三段中的“while the traffic streamed by us on both sides”和第四段中的“Then we moved on slowly toward the sidewalk”可推知，我们是到了路中央。10A.hardly Bobviously Cnaturally Dgradually 答案 B 根据后文的内容“but must have recognized the _11_”可知，很显然，她几乎不懂英语。obviously“明显地”，符合语境。11A.voice Bexpressions Ctone Dwords 答案 C 虽然她几乎不懂英语，但她一定意识到了“我”说话的语气。tone“语气，音调”，符合语境。12A.patted Bpulled Cheld Doverlooked 答案 B 我们慢慢地向人行道走去，在那里(在人行道上)她把“我”的脸拉向她从第二段中的“looked down to see my beggar friend”及第三段中的“I looked down at her”可知，乞丐老人比较矮，由此推知，此处指乞丐老人把“我”的脸拉向她的脸。pull“拖，拉动”，down 表示方向。13A.experienced Bunderstood Cshared Dsensed 答案 C“我”没有给她一分钱，但我们却一起分享了一些更重要的东西暖人心房的友谊。share“分享，共享”。14A.reminded Binformed Cconvinced Dconfirmed 答案 A 这个经历让“我”想起特蕾莎曾经说过的一句话：“如果你做不了伟大的事情，那就用伟大的爱心做点小事吧。”remind sb.of sth.“使想起“，为固定用法。15A.consulted Bclassified Cadopted Dwitnessed 答案 D 在一些更贫穷的国家旅游，“我”目睹了与乞丐打交道的不同方式。witness“目击，见证”，符合语境。16A.action Bperformance Cresponse Dconduct 答案 C response“回应，反应”。根据语境可知，此处表示：面对穷人，旅游者最常见的反应是 17A.drive Bhelp Cignore Dleave 答案 C 根据下文“眼睛盯着别处”可知，此处应为“不理睬，忽视”，故选ignore“忽视，对不予理会”。18A.kind Brich Ccurious Denthusiastic 答案 B 但“我”知道，那些被认为是世界上最没有希望的人却经常富有爱心。be rich in“富含的”。19A.strengthened Benriched Ctransferred Dencouraged 答案 B 与平凡人保持联系一直丰富着“我”的生活。enrich“使丰富，充实”。20A.worthy Bmature Cfriendly Dhumorous 答案 A 根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的第一句话可知，与平凡的人交往，即使对方是乞丐，我们的生活也会变得丰富，每次“我”这样做都会再次发现，我所得到的远不止金钱的价值，每个人都值得尊敬。.书面表达 假如你是李明，你在美国学习的表哥张华于 2014 年元旦期间给你来信，询问你的学习和生活情况，请你据此给他写一封回信。词数 120 个左右。大致内容如下：1简要介绍自己的学习情况(至少两点)。2邀请他春节期间来你这里住一段时间。3可适当增加细节，使内容完善。Dear Zhang Hua，_ _ _ _ _ _ Yours，Li Ming【参考范文】Dear_Zhang_Hua，I am very glad to have received your letter and I am writing to tell you something about my study and life at school.As you know，its only five months before I take the college