初中英语语法练习动词时态专项训练1874.pdf

初中英语语法练习动词时态专项训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1He_swimming in the river every day in summer.(go)are right.(seem),the children_ basketball on the playground.(play)the radio when I came in,(listen)is very cold.I think it_.(rain)6.I need some paper.I_ some for you.(bring)cant find my pen.Who_it (take)said that he_back in five minutes.(come)didnt meet him.He_ when I got there.(leave)bike,so I have to walk to school.(lose)and began to read his newspaper.(sit)is very hungry.He_ anything for three days.(not eat)you if I have time.(go)will go to the cinema if it_fine.(be)will tell her the news when she_to see me next week.(come)16.“When_you_the car”“In 1998.”(buy)friends since we met at school.（be）at five yesterday afternoon (do)bike is nice.How much_it_(cost)二、选择最佳答案填空（）ll go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow.A.is C.will be going to be （）years since he has left for Beijing.A.was B.has been going to be（）dont leave the office until your friend_e come（）the end of last year he_about 1500 English words.A.learns learning learned（）!Someone_in the next room.crying cried （）must tell him the news as soon as you_him.see seeing（）told me that he_to see us the next day.B.came C.will come D.would come（）cant find him anywhere.Perhaps he_home.A.is going B.went C.has come D.would come（）teacher told us that the sun_bigger than the earth.A.is B.was C.has been be（）you tell me where the railway station_？A.was B.is C.will be D.would be（）the Great Wall several times.A.go B.were going C.have gone been（）seemed that the old man_for something over there.A.looks B.looked C.was looking D.has looked（）was sure that he_his wallet in the office.A.left B.would leave C.had left D.has left（）must study hard if you_ want to fail the exam.A.wont B.dont C.havent D.hadnt（）15.Im afraid you cant sit here.Sorry,I_know.A.dont B.wont C.cant D.didnt（）16.As she_the newspaper,Granny_asleep.A.read,was falling B.fell C.was reading,was falling ,fell（）17.Jim is not coming tonight.But he_!A.promises（许诺）B.promised C.will promise D.had promised（）18.Whats her name I_.A.forget B.forgot C.had forgotten D.am forgetting 三、动词时态能力综合测试（）often_his clothes on Sundays.A.washing B.washes C.has washed D.wash（）m Chinese.Where_from？A.do you come B.you are coming C.you come D.are you coming（）school.A.never walks B.is never walking C.walk never D.never is walking（）will start as soon as our teacher_.A.comes B.will come C.come D.is coming（）long ago_playing football？A.have you stopped B.had you stopped C.did you stop D.do you stop（）hard when I left my house.A.is raining B.rains C.was raining D.will rain（）think this question_to answer.A.easy B.is easy C.was easy D.will easy（）8.Dont talk so loudly.Your father_.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.had slept（）many people does the doctor know who_of the disease(疾病)A.are dying B.is dying C.has died D.dies（）homework now.A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.had finished（）three years.A.has joined B.has been in the army C.joined D.has served the army（）grandfather_for thirty years.A.died B.was dead C.has been dead D.has died（）from my brother for a long time.A.not have heard B.have not heard C.have heard not D.do not hear（）,one of the most important subjects,_always interested him.A.has B.have C.are D.is （）15.Did your brother go to America last year _.A.No,he did never go there B.No,he has never gone here C.No,he never was there D.No,hes never been there（）that factory since 1958.A.has left B.has worked in C.has gone from D.has come to C.have happened D.are taken place（）teacher_to Beijing three times.A.went B.had gone C.has gone D.has been（）week John_his leg.A.felt and broken B.fell and broke C.feels and breaks D.fallen and broken（）thick coat because it was snowing.A.puts on B.put on C.takes on D.took on（）picture on the wall.A.hanged B.hung C.has hanged D.was hanged（）month_twenty five.A.has my sister B.my sister will be C.my sister shall have D.my sister is going to be（）again in a few weeks.A.will see B.have seen C.had seen D.have been seen（）23.By the end of last term we_English for two years.A.have studied B.have been studied C.would studied D.had studied （）Brown_in New York for three years before she went to London.A.lived B.had lived C.has lived D.will live（）we arrived,the dinner_.A.already began B.has already begun C.had already begun D.was just begun（）will go home for the holiday as soon as I_ my exams.A.will finish B.finish C.finishing D.finished（）,Ill talk to him.A.does Peter come B.Peter will come C.Peter comes D.can Peter come（）sister_to see me.Shell be here soon.A.comes B.is coming C.had come D.came（）said they_our answer the next day.A.had heard B.would hear of C.would hear D.will hear（）old man said that light_faster than sound.A.went B.will go C.travels D.will travel 答案：一、1.goes 2.seems 3.are playing 4.was listening 5.is raining 6.will bring 7.took 8.would come 9.has left 11.sat 12.hasnt eaten 13.will go 14.is es 16.did buy 17.have been 18.were doing 19.does cost 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 17.B 18.A 三、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C 中考英语综合填空题专项训练 01.附详解 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap，invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put We are going to have a party in our house this evening.It is my（1）_ birthday，and she has（2）_ my uncles and aunts and some of her（3）_.Mother and I are（4）_ to cook most of the food for the party，and father is getting the drinks.The living-room looks very pretty.Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights（5）_ we have taken the carpets away（6）_ we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining-room we have（7）_ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths，and it all looks（8）_.We are going to have soup，fish，chicken，fruit and cheese.We are going to dance（9）_ midnight，and after that，we will have（10）_ food，because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother（11）_ her birthday party in a restaurant，（12）_ it is pleasanter and（13）_ at home.When it is my birthday，I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden.I will hang pretty lights（14）_ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance（15）_ the grass.答案与解析 本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日 party 作准备的事情，以及对去年母亲生日 party 的回顾和对本人生日的设想。1.mothers.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”，在方框中只有 friends 和mothers 两个；由下文的描述，特别是第三段的第一句，可知应填 mothers.2.invited.因为要举行 party，自然就会邀请亲朋好友。由前面的 has 可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了，所以用 invite 的过去分词 invited.3.friends.见上题。4.asked.由 are 可知，用 ask sb to do sth 的被动式，所以用过去分词。5.and.两句之间一定是选连词，两句之间是并列关系用 and.6.because.前后又都是句子，且为转折关系，所以用连词 but.7.put.首先应判断用动词，又从后面的 the best plates and glasses 等可知应是已经“摆放”出来，所以用 put 的过去分词 put.8.beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西，房间看起来自然就是美的。9.until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用 until.10.more.由后文跳饿了，自然就会吃得更多。11.had.与 party 搭配用 have，因为是去年，所以用一般过去时 had.12.but.前后是转折关系用 but.13.cheaper.与形容词 pleasanter 并列的也一定是形容词，且为比较级，在方框中选出 cheap 和 beautiful，根据常识应是 cheaper.14.in.表示在树上一般用介词 in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在 on 了。15.on.跳舞当然是在草地上，所以用 on.中考英语综合填空题专项训练 02.附详解 根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal.But which is the cleverest a_（1）the animals Some scientists t_（2）it should be Alex，an African grey parrot.He is unlike any other animal.He can really t_（3）with people！When he says“come here”，he really w_（4）someone to come up to him.“Alex is as clever as a c_（5）of 2 or 3 years old，”says Dr.Pepperberg.“He does not just repeat the s_（6）he has been taught.He u_（7）the words！”Alex can tell about 50 d_（8）things，name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_（9）how man does Nobody can say.But the q_（10）is very interesting.答案与解析 本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物。1.among.表示最高级的比较范围，意为“在中”，一般用 of 或 among，等介词，此处已有首字母 a，所以是 among.2.think.根据前面的提问有首字母 t 可知是 think，表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是 Alex”。3.talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的 with，可知是 talk with sb（同谈话）。4.wants.根据前面的 come here 及后文的句式搭配可知是 want sb to do sth（想要某人做某事）。5.child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩。6.sounds.由前文的 talk 和后文的 words 可知是重复教他讲话的声音。7.understands.从后文的描述可知，他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思。8.different.根据 things 是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的（different）事物。9.way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”。搭配：in the way 用这种方式。10.question.上文“Is the parrot”提出的是一个问题。中考英语综合填空题专项训练 04.附详解 根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。Perhaps more than any other people，Americans have come to depend on their cars.The family car（1）_（一直是）a common thing（2）_（从以来）the early twentieth century，and it has changed American life.Many people have moved（3）_（外面）of the large cities to the suburbs.Some Americans spend（4）_（每天两小时）or more in their cars（5）_（去上班）and home again.Cars have become the（6）_（工具）of transportation for most Americans going shopping，and even going on vacations.Americans（7）_（过去常常）like big cars，and gasoline used to be very inexpensive.Recently，（8）_（然而），the cost of gasoline has increased；smaller cars have become（9）_（更常见）。Also foreign cars have become very common.Americans have bought（10）_（大量的）Japanese and German cars.They have bought cars from several other countries as well.答案与解析 美国多数人都拥有汽车，因此有“车轮上的民族”之称，本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的。1.has been.句中无动词，由“是”可知要用 be；结合第 2 题可知要用 be 的现在完成时态。2.since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用。3.outside.修饰动词 moved 要用副词 outside；另外，短语 outside of 是“的外面”。4.two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天（a day）”要放后面。又如：每小时十公里 ten kilometers an hour.5.going to work.注意与前面 spend 的句型搭配：spend（in）doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事。6.means.注意 means（工具、方法、手段）这本单词本身就是以 s 结尾的，且单复数同形，若作主语要根据句意来确定是单数还是复数。7.used to.表示过去常常用“used to+动词原形”。8.however.注意 however 是副词，且后面常有逗号；但是 but 是连词其后无逗号。9.more common.后面省略了 than big cars，所以用比较级；common 的比较级是在前面加 more.10.large numbers of.表示“大量的”还可用 a large number of.中考英语综合填空题专项训练 08.附详解 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。School education is very important and useful.Yet no one can _（1）everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _（2）everything they want to know.His _（3）is to show his students _（4）to learn.He teaches them how to read _（5）how to think.So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _（6）。It is always more _（7）to know how to study _（8）oneself.It is quite _（9）to learn something，but it is difficult to use it to solve problems.Great inventors do not get everything _（10）school，but they still can _（11）many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this _（12）of the answers is：they_（13）how to study.A lot of things are not _（14）in the classroom.They got a lot _（14）knowledge by reading outside school.They work hard and never give up all their lives.答案与解析 1.learn/study.由后文的 at school 可知是“学习”。2.students/pupils.老师教当然是教他的学生。3.work/job.结合全句的意思可知：老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习。4.how.见上题。5.and.前后的 how to read 与 how to think 显然是并列关系，所以用 and.6.themselves.句意：还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学。7.important/necessary 句意：知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要。词组：teach by oneself 自学。8.by.见上题。9.easy.因 but 表示前后是转折关系，后文是 difficult，前文应当就是 easy.10.at/in/from.句意：发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切。11.invent/do/make 由前面的 inventors 和后文的“改变世界”可知，他们发明了许多东西。12.One.从后文的答语和谓语动词 is 可知，是其中的一个答案。one of“中的一个”。13.know.第 7 空后有明显的提示：know how to study.14.taught/learnt/learned.由 in the classroom 可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”，注意是被动语态，要用过去分词。15.of.固定搭配：a lot of 许多。