九年义务初中英语动名词总结(重点)超详细3561.pdf

1 (每日一练)九年义务初中英语动名词总结(重点)超详细 单选题 1、Tom used to _ in the big city but now he is used to _ in the countryside.Alive;liveBliving;livingClive;livingDliving;live 答案：C 解析：句意：汤姆过去住在大城市，但现在他习惯住在农村。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to do sth 被用来做某事；be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知，前半句描述的是过去常常发生的事情，故第一空应填动词原形。后半句是指现在习惯了住在农村，故第二空应填动名词 living，故选 C。2、Do you mind _ the window?Its too cold.Not at all.Adont openBdont openingCnot openingDnot to open 答案：C 解析：句意：你介意不开窗户吗？太冷了。一点也不。考查非谓语动词。open“打开”，根据固定搭配 mind not doing sth“介意不做某事”可知，空缺处应该用 not opening，故选 C。3、_ the young trees is our duty.2 ATaking good care ofBTake good care of CTakes good care ofDLook after 答案：A 解析：句意：照顾好小树是我们的责任。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。take good care of 照顾好；look after 照顾。此空作主语，应该用动名词形式。故选 A。4、Jim likes sports.He usually spends an hour _ sports.AplayBto playCplayingDon playing 答案：C 解析：句意：吉姆喜欢运动。他通常花一个小时做运动。考查动名词作宾语。spend+时间+doing sth 表示“花费时间做某事”，故选 C。5、My mother cant stop _ when she watches the funny soap opera.AlaughBlaughsClaughingDto laugh 答案：C 解析：句意：我妈妈看那部滑稽的肥皂剧时，笑个不停。考查动名词作宾语。cant stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”，故选 C。6、Can you finish _ the book in about a week.AreadingBreadCwriteDwrites 3 答案：A 解析：句意：你能在大约一周的时间内读完这本书吗？考查非谓语。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，固定短语，动名词做 finish 的宾语。故选 A。7、How long does she spend _ volleyball every week?More than two hours.AplayBplayingCplaysDto play 答案：B 解析：句意：她每星期花多长时间打排球？两个多小时。考查非谓语动词。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 B。8、Have you got any trouble _ this _ practice?Ato do;listeningBdoing;listeningCdoing;listenDdo;listen 答案：B 解析：句意：做这个听力练习有困难吗？考查非谓语动词。have trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故第一空填 doing。listening practice“听力练习”，固定搭配，故选 B。9、I consider _ my classmates to my birthday party.AinviteBinvitedCto inviteDinviting 答案：D 4 解析：句意：我考虑邀请我的同学来参加我的生日聚会。考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 D。10、Mr.Hu keeps _ his students that the future belongs to the hard-working young people.Ato tellBtellingCorderingDto order 答案：B 解析：句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。tell 告诉；order 命令。根据空后句“the future belongs to the hard-working young people.”可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生，故排除 C、D 项；keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定用法。故选 B。11、Mr.Yang spends much time _ his emails on the computer every day.AcheckBchecksCto checkDchecking 答案：D 解析：句意：杨先生每天花很多时间在电脑上查看电子邮件。考查非谓语动词。sb spends+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 D。12、Simon is shy.He is afraid of _ in front of the class.AtellBspeakCtellingDspeaking 答案：D 解析：句意：西蒙很害羞。他害怕在班级前讲话。5 考查动名词作宾语。tell 告诉；speak 讲，说。be afraid of doing 表示“害怕做某事”，故排除 A、B 项。根据“in front of the class”可知，此处指“在班级前面讲话”，故排除 C 项。故选 D。13、Nancy was determined to continue _ until she was 60.AworkBworksCto workingDworking 答案：D 解析：句意：南希决心继续工作到 60 岁。考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处表示继续工作直到 60 岁，“continue doing”表示“继续做某事”，故空格处应用动名词形式“working”，continue working 表示“继续工作”。故选 D。14、Do you enjoy _ football?I hear there will be a football match tomorrow.AplayingBplayCplayedDto playing 答案：A 解析：句意：你喜欢踢足球吗？我听说明天有一场足球比赛。考查非谓语。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词做 enjoy 的宾语。故选 A。15、It takes her much time _ English out of class.Ato practice speakingBto practice to speakCpractice speakingDpractice to speaking 答案：A 解析：句意：课下花费她许多时间练习说英语。考查固定句型。practice 练习；speak 说，speak English 说英语；It takes sb.some time to do sth.“花费某人一些时间做某事”；practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定短语。故选 A。6