人教英语必修二同课异构课件：Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionCGrammar1.ppt

Unit2TheOlympicGames一般现在时：一般现在时：amisarep.p.(done)一般过去时：一般过去时：一般将来时：一般将来时：过去将来时过去将来时:现在进行时现在进行时:过去进行时：过去进行时：现在完成时：现在完成时：过去完成时：过去完成时：被动语态的构成被动语态的构成waswerep.p.(done)willshallbep.p.(done)am/is/aregoingtobe+p.p.(done)am/is/aretobe+p.p.(done)would/shouldbe+p.p.(done)am/is/arebeing+p.p.(done)was/were+p.p.(done)have/hasbeen+p.p.(done)hadbeen+p.p.(done)Check the answers:1.Yourchildrenwill be taken care ofwhenyouareoff.2.Theforeignfriendswill be givenawarmwelcome.Awarmwelcomewill be giventotheforeignfriends.3.Howmanyathleteswill be senttotakepartinthe2008OlympicGames?4.Hewas laughed atforthefoolishmistake.5.Allthesethingsare to be answeredinthefuture.6.Thestudentswere givensomeadvice.Someadvicewas given tothestudents.7.It is knownthatheisteacher.Heisknowntobeateacher.8.Hewantstofindajobinafactorywhichis still being built.9.Cansuchathingbe prevented fromhappeningagain?10.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewstadiumhad been builtinBeijing.11.Anewplanis not being discussednow.12.Thenaughtysonwas always being scoldedbyhisfather.13.Heisnothere.Hemust be being examined(bythedoctor).表猜测的被动：一定在做某事表猜测的被动：一定在做某事mustbedoingsth.sth.mustbebeingdoneItissaidthat据说据说Itisreportedthat据报道据报道Itisbelievedthat大家相信大家相信Itishopedthat大家希望大家希望Itiswellknownthat众所周知众所周知AllofusknowthattheGreatWallisoneoftheculturalrelics.It is known that the Great Wall is one of the cultural relics.The Great Wall is known to be one of the cultural relics.can/could/may/might/must/should/oughtto/haveto+be+p.p.(done)情态动词情态动词bep.p.(done)Icanfinishthework.Theworkcanbefinishedbyme.Cantheworkbefinishedbyyou?被动语态的特殊结构形式被动语态的特殊结构形式have/getsth.done=asksb.todosth.uhaveahaircutuhavemybikerepairedu.get+p.p.=be+p.p.uThethiefgotcaughtyesterday.那个贼昨天被抓了。那个贼昨天被抓了。uBecareful,oryoullgethurt.小心，否则你会受伤。小心，否则你会受伤。smell/taste/feel等感觉动词和系动词不需等感觉动词和系动词不需要用被动。要用被动。uThewaterfeelverycold.1.Hismothergavehimapresent.A present was given him by his mother.2.Someonecaughttheboysmoking.The boy was caught smoke.3.Theteacherhasmadeusworkhard.We have been made work hard.4.WearetoputoffthemeetingtillFriday.The meeting is to be put till Friday.5.Ineedtorepairthehouse.The house needs repairing.Correctthesentences(改错改错)：tosmokingtooffneed+doing=needtobedone.M:Whydontyoudriveyourcar?F:Itisbeingrepairedinthefactorynow.M:Butitwasjustrepairedafewmonthsago.F:Iknow.Mayberepairjobwasntdonewell.Mycarneedssendingbacktothefactoryagain.M:Whatsgoingonaroundinyourcompany?F:Haventyouheard?Wherehaveyoubeen,anyway?M:IwassenttoChicago.Ijustgotback.Practisethedialogueinpassivevoice:M:maleF:femaleF:Well,alotofchangesweremadelastweek.Foronething,Susanwasfired.M:Whereisshenow?F:Maybesheislookingforanewpositionnow.M:Isee.Whataboutme?Wasmefiredtoo?F:No,ofcoursenot.Iwasgivenanewoffice.M:Itsgreat.Congratulations!F:Spanishwillbestudiednextmonth.Anyway,Idontwanttobethenextone!M:Goodluck!Makesentencesinpassivevoice:ThewomanwasgivensomeflowersonFeb27.tips:putoutshowrepairscoldfollowhurt123456writeastory/dialogueaboutJohnsonfollowingtherecord.TimeRecord(备备忘忘录录)Before(之前之前)build a department storeTuesday(昨昨天天)Ask someone to repair his car/take his son to the park/prepare for the meetingWednesday(今天今天)Attend a meeting（now）Thursday(明天明天)Have a hair cut/repair the road/finish the design for the subway/buy a gift for his son ReferenceVersion:Johnsonworksinaconstructioncompany.Hehasmadegreatcontributiontoourcity.Adepartmentstorehasbeenbuiltbyhim.Healwayshasmuchworktodo.Yesterdayhehadhiscarrepaired.Muchworkwaspreparedforthenextdaymeeting.Nowameetingisbeingattended.TomorrowHehastohaveahaircutandtheroadshouldberepairedassoonaspossible.Thedesignforthesubwaywillbefinished.Moreover,hissonshouldbeboughtagiftforhis12thbirthday.Wow,howbusyJohnsonwas,isandwillbe!带双宾语（复合宾语）的被动语态带双宾语（复合宾语）的被动语态1.Hismothertoldhimastory.He_astorybyhismother.Astory_himbyhismother.2.Isawthegirldrawinginclass.Thegirl_inclass.3.Heoftenlendsmeapen.I_often_apenbyhim.Apen_often_mebyhim.4.Theytakegoodcareofthechildren.Thechildren_goodcare_.5.Whomadeit?_it_by?By_it_?was told was told to was seen drawingam lent is lent toare taken of Who was madewhom was made被动语态加上被动语态加上to1.They heard him say good-bye to his teacher after class.He _ _ _ _ good-bye to his teacher after class.2.They made him do the work just now.He _ _ _ _ the work just now.3.His teacher notices him play a computer.He _ _ _ _ a computer.was heard to saywas made to do is noticed to playExercise1.()If the work _,you can go and play games.A.finished B.has finished C.will be finished D.is finished 2.()It was raining heavily outside,the children were made _ in the classroom.4.()To make our city more beautiful,rubbish _ into the river.A.neednt be thrown B.mustnt be thrown C.cant throw D.may not throw5.()I like my bike.It _ very well.A.rides B.is riding C.is ridden D.has riddenDBBA 3.()Kate _ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A.has written B.was written C.had written D.is writing A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayedC6.()I wont come to the party unless Tom _,too.You mean if Tom comes,youll come.8.()The children must _.9.()The woman still doesnt know what _ in her hometown DDBA.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited7.()Everyone who heard Mr.Greens story _ it.A.laughed at B.was laughed C.laughed D.was laughed atAA.happens B.happened C.will happen D.was happened while he was away.A.look after B.be taken good care C.look the same D.be taken good care of10.()I saw you were on foot this morning.Yes.My bike _.A.is mending B.is being mended C.is mended D.is being mendingB Fill in the blanks using right forms:1.All the students _(ask)to bring a kite with them last Sunday.2.Are many ways _(try)to stop people from cutting down so many trees?3.What are on show in the museum?Some photos _(take)by American children.4.This coat _(wash)well.9.Have you found your necklace _(偷)last week?6.Im often _(警告）not to copy others homework.7.He couldnt explain why dinosaurs _(消失).8.Ill have my bike _(修理)tomorrow.5.Must the old people _(speak)to politely?10.The PRC was _(成立)on October 1,1949.were asked triedtakenwashesbe spokenwarneddisappearedmendedrepairedstolenfounded