七年级英语新目标上册unit6+复习课件.ppt
W o r d s Unit Six喜欢喜欢 香蕉香蕉 汉堡包汉堡包 西红柿西红柿 花椰菜花椰菜 炸薯条炸薯条橙子橙子 冰冰 奶油奶油 冰激凌冰激凌 沙拉沙拉 草莓草莓 梨梨 食物食物 鸡蛋鸡蛋 苹果苹果 胡萝卜胡萝卜 鸡肉鸡肉 早餐早餐 午餐午餐晚餐晚餐 水果水果 蔬菜蔬菜 奔跑者奔跑者 吃吃 跑跑 星星星星 健康的健康的甜食甜食 清单清单 家具家具 人人 空白空白 谈话谈话 另外的人另外的人 也也like banana hamburger tomato broccoli French friesorange ice creamice cream salad strawberry pear food egg apple carrot chicken breakfast lunchdinner fruit vegetable runner eat run star healthydessert list furniture people blank conversation other also 1._ you like salad?A.Are B.Am C.Does D.Do2.I like French fries.A.dont B.doesnt C.isnt D.am not 3.Does he six red pencils?A.have B.has C.had D.haves.GrammarD【解析解析】like是实义动词,构成疑问句要用是实义动词,构成疑问句要用do的相应形式,的相应形式,排除排除A、B;又因为;又因为you是第二人称,故选是第二人称,故选D。A【解析解析】I 是主语,排除是主语,排除B、C;又因;又因like是实义动词,所以用是实义动词,所以用dont,故选,故选A。A【解析解析】does已经构成时态,故之后的动词用原形,故选已经构成时态,故之后的动词用原形,故选A。4.-Does your friend like ice cream?-_.A.Yes,she likes.B.No,she does.C.Yes,she doesnt D.No,she doesnt.5.What _ _ Tom like _ for breakfast?A.does;eat B.do;eat C.does;to eat D.do;to eatD【解析解析】对于上述问句的回答有两种,肯定回答是对于上述问句的回答有两种,肯定回答是Yes,she does.否定回答是否定回答是No,she doesnt.故选故选D。C【解析解析】Tom是第三人称单数,用助动词是第三人称单数,用助动词does;like是实义动词,是实义动词,后跟动词不定式。故选后跟动词不定式。故选C。重点语法重点语法1:助动词:助动词do的用法的用法 助动词助动词do讲解讲解 助动词助动词do的原形为的原形为do,否定式为,否定式为don not,缩略为,缩略为dont;第三人称;第三人称单数为单数为does,否定为,否定为does not,缩略为,缩略为doesnt。具体用法:具体用法:do用来构成否定句和疑问句,其中,用来构成否定句和疑问句,其中,does用于第三人称用于第三人称单数,其余人称都用单数,其余人称都用do。举例:举例:He doesnt like apples.Does he like apples?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.I dont like red.You dont look well.We like Sundays.They like apples.Do you like apples?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do they like apples?Yes,they do./No,they dont.6.I have a cat.It likes fish.It eats _ every day.A.a lot B.many C.lots of D.very much7.There are many in the basket.A.fish B.eggs C.ice cream D.ices8.I am thirsty.I want to drink some .A.eggs B.oranges C.orange D.chocolateA【解析解析】fish是不可数名词,四个选项中,是不可数名词,四个选项中,a lot可以代指可以代指不可数名词,故选不可数名词,故选A。BC后跟可数名词复数;后跟可数名词复数;D修饰副词。修饰副词。B【解析解析】many后跟可数名词复数,只有后跟可数名词复数,只有B符合要求。符合要求。C【解析解析】根据第一句根据第一句“我渴了我渴了”可知后面说的应是可知后面说的应是“想喝想喝一些一些”,只有,只有C“橘汁橘汁”符合题意。符合题意。9.Oranges are a kind of _.A.vegetables B.vegetable C.fruits D.fruit10.There are in that room.A.three bag of rices B.three bags of rice C.three bags of rices D.three bag of rice A【解析解析】根据常识,橘子是一种水果,排除根据常识,橘子是一种水果,排除AB;of后跟名词后跟名词复数,故选复数,故选C。C【解析解析】rice“大米大米”是不可数名词,排除是不可数名词,排除BD;three后要后要跟名词复数,故选跟名词复数,故选C,表示,表示“三袋大米三袋大米”。重点语法重点语法2:名词的数:名词的数 名词的数讲解名词的数讲解 名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有复数形式,如:可数名词有复数形式,如:an apple,two apples,bag,some bags。不可数名词只有单数形式,如:不可数名词只有单数形式,如:broccoli。一些词即可当可数名词,又可当不可数名词,但词义不同,如:一些词即可当可数名词,又可当不可数名词,但词义不同,如:chicken(鸡肉,不可数),鸡肉,不可数),chickens(小鸡,可数)。小鸡,可数)。请同学们自己探究下一个问题:请同学们自己探究下一个问题:名词复数的变化规则名词复数的变化规则 句型转换句型转换1.I have a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句)Do you have a soccer ball?2.Does your father have a computer?(作否定回答)No,he doesnt.3.Does she have a tennis ball?(作肯定回答)Yes,she does.句型转换句型转换4.They like broccoli.(改为否定句)They dont like broccoli.5.Do you have a red pencil?(作否定回答)No,I dont.连词成句连词成句 1.you,do,basket,have,ball,a Do you have a basket ball?2.brother,her,does,have,tennis,a,racket Does her brother have a tennis racket?3.dont,they,have,football,a They dont have a football.连词成句连词成句4.often,rice,lunch,for,she,has She often has rice for lunch.5.not,for,he,like,breakfast,does,eggs He does not like eggs for breakfast.6.bike,a,green,have,I I have a green bike.Jerry is a lovely boy.He is 8.He loves football very much.He has a new football.For breakfast,he has an egg and a bottle of milk.For lunch,he has two bowels of rice.And he has an apple after lunch.And for dinner,he has porridge and bread.阅读理解阅读理解判断下列说法的正(判断下列说法的正(T)误()误(F)。)。1.Jerry is an 8-year-old girl.()2.Jerry likes football.()3.Jerry has two eggs for breakfast.()4.Jerry has an apple before lunch.()5.Porridge and bread is Jerrys dinner food.():写作练习写作练习根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍两人的饮食习惯。根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍两人的饮食习惯。范文一范文一Mary has milk and bread for breakfast.For lunch,she has rice and pears.And she has porridge for dinner.As for Tom,he has an egg and milk for breakfast.He has noodles for lunch.And for lunch,he has tomatoes.范文二范文二For breakfast,Mary has milk and bread,and Tom has an egg and milk.For lunch,Mary has rice and pears,and Tom has noodles.And for dinner,Mary has porridge and Tom has tomatoes.