【中考备战策略】英语总复习 第一部分 夯实基础 阶段达标 九年级 Units 5-6名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt
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【中考备战策略】英语总复习 第一部分 夯实基础 阶段达标 九年级 Units 5-6名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt
第第18讲讲 九年级九年级Units 56【温馨提示温馨提示】(1)belong to 不用于进行时态,也无被动语态;不用于进行时态,也无被动语态;(2)belong to 后后不不能能接接形形容容词词性性物物主主代代词词或或名名词词所所有有格格,但可以转化。但可以转化。This car belongs to me.This is my car.This car is mine.这辆车属于我。这辆车属于我。2It cant be Johns.Its much too small for him.那不可能是约翰的。那对他来说太小了。那不可能是约翰的。那对他来说太小了。(Unit 5)【考考点点透透析析】much too 意意为为“很很;太太;十十分分”,只只能能用用作副词,后接形容词或副词。作副词,后接形容词或副词。Learning English well is much too difficult.把英语学好太难了。把英语学好太难了。【妙辨异同妙辨异同】too much,much too与与too many(1)too much意意为为“太太多多”,可可以以修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词,作作定定语语;也也可可单单独独使使用用,作作主主语语、宾宾语语或或表表语语;还还可可作作副副词词,作状语,表示作状语,表示“太多太多”。(2)much too只只能能作作副副词词,修修饰饰形形容容词词或或副副词词,表表示示“十十分;非常分;非常”。(3)too many意为意为“太多太多”,后接可数名词复数,作定语。,后接可数名词复数,作定语。He has too much trouble in his life.他生活中的麻烦太多了。他生活中的麻烦太多了。Im much too tired to go out.我实在累得不能出去了。我实在累得不能出去了。There are too many people on the square.广场上有太多人。广场上有太多人。3Its crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30%of the final exam.关关键键是是我我必必须须学学,因因为为它它占占期期末末考试的考试的30%。(Unit 5)【考考点点透透析析】此此句句中中it是是形形式式主主语语,真真正正主主语语是是“that I study for it”。句句式式特特点点为为:It is/wasadj.that从从句句。that引引导导主主语语从从句句,只只起起到到连连接接句句子子的的作作用用,本本身身无无意意义。义。It was strange that she didnt come to the party.奇怪的是她没来参加晚会。奇怪的是她没来参加晚会。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】it作形式主语,还可代替动词不定式结构。作形式主语,还可代替动词不定式结构。Its really wonderful for us to listen to music.我们听音乐感觉真棒。我们听音乐感觉真棒。4There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.肯肯定定有有东东西西来来拜拜访访我我们们这这个个社社区区的的住住户户了了(Unit 5)【考考点点透透析析】此此句句是是“There be主主语语doing sth.”句句型型,在在主主语语后后面面加加动动词词ing形形式式,表表明明该该动动作作目目前前或或现现阶段正在进行。阶段正在进行。There is a dog lying under the tree.有一只狗躺在树下。有一只狗躺在树下。There must be something worrying you.肯定有什么事让你担心。肯定有什么事让你担心。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】There be sth.to do有事要做有事要做There is no time to think.没有时间考虑了。没有时间考虑了。5I prefer music that has great lyrics.我比较喜欢有抒情词句的音乐。我比较喜欢有抒情词句的音乐。(Unit 6)【考考点点透透析析】prefer作作动动词词,意意为为“更更喜喜欢欢;宁宁可可;宁宁愿愿(选选择择)”,相相当当于于like.better,后后面面可可跟跟名名词词、动动名名词词或或不不定定式式。其其过过去去式式、过过去去分分词词均均为为preferred,现现在在分分词为词为preferring。prefer的常见搭配形式有:的常见搭配形式有:I prefer bananas to apples.与苹果相比,我更喜欢香蕉。与苹果相比,我更喜欢香蕉。【归归纳纳拓拓展展】prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.同同义义句句式为式为would rather do sth.than do sth.。He preferred to die rather than steal.He preferred dying to stealing.He would rather die than steal.他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。6It does have a few good features,though.然而它的确有些优点。然而它的确有些优点。(Unit 6)【考考点点透透析析】(1)does在在句句中中表表示示强强调调,意意为为“真真的的;实实在在;的的确确”。如如果果省省略略,原原句句可可写写成成:It has a few good features,though.。【温馨提示温馨提示】英英语语中中常常在在实实义义动动词词前前加加上上助助动动词词do/does/did来来加加强强语语气,表示强调气,表示强调(意为意为“真的;实在;确实真的;实在;确实”等等)。She does speak English well.她英语的确说得好。她英语的确说得好。I do like staying with my friends.我真的喜欢和我的朋友们待在一起。我真的喜欢和我的朋友们待在一起。(2)though的用法:的用法:副副词词,用用于于口口语语中中,相相当当于于however,意意为为“尽尽管管如如此;然而此;然而”,放在句末。,放在句末。She promised to phone.I heard nothing,though.她答应要打电话来,但我没听到回信儿。她答应要打电话来,但我没听到回信儿。连连词词,同同although,意意为为“虽虽然然;尽尽管管”,引引导导让让步步状语从句,放在句首或句中,不与状语从句,放在句首或句中,不与but连用。连用。She won the first prize,though none of us had expected it.她得了一等奖,虽然这件事我们都没想到。她得了一等奖,虽然这件事我们都没想到。考点训练考点训练综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10分分)1What kind of music do you like?I like the music that I can sing along_ or dance_.Ato;with Bwith;withCto;to Dwith;to解解析析:考考查查固固定定用用法法。sing along with the music“随随着着音音乐唱乐唱”;dance to“和着和着(音乐音乐)跳舞跳舞”,故选,故选D。答案:答案:D2(2013上上海海)The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad_ our health.Afrom Bwith Cof Dfor解析:解析:考查固定搭配。考查固定搭配。be bad for“对对有害有害”。答案:答案:D3Action movies_ me of Jackie Chan.Aremind Bthink Chear Dmiss解解析析:考考查查固固定定用用法法。remind of意意为为“记记起起;使使想想起起”。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A4Smoking is bad for your health.Youre right.I decide to _.Atake it down Bfind it outCturn it off Dgive it up解解析析:考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。take down“记记下下”;find out“寻寻找找”;turn off“关关掉掉”;give up“放放弃弃,戒戒掉掉”。由由句句意意可知选可知选D项。项。答案:答案:D5There is_ snow outside,and its_ cold.Atoo many;too much Btoo much;too muchCmuch too;much too Dtoo much;much too解解析析:too much“太太多多”,修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词,中中心心词词是是much;much too“太太”,中中心心词词是是too,修修饰饰形形容容词词或或副副词。词。答案:答案:D6(2013衢衢州州)Liu Ming jumps highest_ he isnt the tallest in our class.Abecause Bthough Cfor Dso解解析析:考考查查连连词词用用法法。because“因因为为”;though“虽虽然然,即使即使”;for“因为因为”;so“因此因此”。由句意可知选。由句意可知选B。答案:答案:B7We have never visited the museum,but we have _ it.Astood for Bbelonged toCheard about Dkept to解解析析:考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。stand for“支支持持”;belong to“属属于于”;hear about“听听说说”;keep to“不不离离开开,遵遵守守”。由句意可知选由句意可知选C项。项。答案:答案:C8Lucy,are you_ in English?Yes,I often practice speaking English with my friend after class.Ainterested BinterestingCinterest Dinterests解解析析:考考查查固固定定用用法法。be interested in“对对感感兴兴趣趣”。故选故选A。答案:答案:A9Peter likes music _ is very loud and energetic.Athat Bwho Cwhom D/解解析析:考考查查定定语语从从句句引引导导词词的的用用法法。由由句句意意“彼彼得得喜喜欢欢声声音音大大而而且且有有力力量量的的音音乐乐”可可知知后后句句为为定定语语从从句句。that用用来来指指人人或或物物,who和和whom用用来来指指人人,whom在在句句中中作作宾宾语语。先先行行词词为为物物,在在句句中中作作主主语语,且且不不可可省省略略,用用that。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A10Smoking and drinking are both bad for peoples health.Yes.So we should_ the bad habits.Ashut down Bget on withCstay away from Dput off解解析析:考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。shut down“关关闭闭”;get on with“与与和和睦睦相相处处”;stay away from“远远离离,与与保保持持距距离离”;put off“延延期期,脱脱去去(衣衣、帽帽等等)”,由由句句意意可可知知应选应选C。答案:答案:C1A.worried Blaughing Csurprised解解析析:由由下下文文知知,the woman 丢丢了了孩孩子子,故故表表情情焦焦虑虑(worried)。答案:答案:A2A.mouth Bcar Cdoor解解析析:由由第第一一段段可可知知作作者者和和儿儿子子正正在在家家吃吃饭饭,应应是是打打开开门。门。答案:答案:C3A.son Bdaughter Cmother解解析析:由由下下句句“I said that we hadnt seen the girl,.”可知是女儿丢了。可知是女儿丢了。答案:答案:B4A.succeed Beat Chelp解解析析:由由下下文文知知,作作者者去去帮帮助助寻寻找找失失踪踪的的孩孩子子,故故说说“.we could help.”。答案:答案:C5A.housework Bdinner Cgames解解析析:因因为为要要去去帮帮助助寻寻找找失失踪踪的的孩孩子子,所所以以作作者者无无法法吃吃完晚饭完晚饭(dinner)了。了。答案:答案:B6A.looked for Blooked at Clooked after解析:解析:look for“寻找寻找”。答案:答案:A7A.Before BAfter CAlthough解解析析:寻寻找找的的过过程程中中,作作者者要要先先讲讲述述缘缘由由,那那些些在在路路上上玩玩耍耍的的孩孩子子听听了了“之之后后”才才会会明明白白发发生生了了什什么么事事情情。故故选选B。答案:答案:B8A.them Byou Cus解析:解析:由下句的由下句的“joined us”可知。可知。答案:答案:C9A.Luckily BPossibly CSadly解析:解析:luckily“幸运的是幸运的是”。答案:答案:A10A.proud Bstrange Chappy解解析析:看看到到那那么么多多人人帮帮助助一一个个陌陌生生人人,我我是是那那么么的的高高兴兴(happy)。答案:答案:C1Country music is usually about_.Aeveryday life and feelingsBfarmers feelingsCthe lives of workers解解析析:由由第第二二段段第第一一句句“Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.”知选知选A。答案:答案:A2Country music developed_.Ain John Denvers cityBin the Southern United StatesCin the Northern United States解解析析:由由第第三三段段第第一一句句“Country music developed in the Southern United States.”可知答案。可知答案。答案:答案:B3Why did country music become popular in America?ABecause city people liked the music.BBecause farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.CBecause country music talked about city peoples lives.解析:解析:由第五段可知答案。由第五段可知答案。答案:答案:B4 Who is famous for the song“Take Me Home,Country Roads”?AA farmer in the countryside.BA person who moved to towns.CJohn Denver.解析:解析:由最后一段可知选由最后一段可知选C。答案:答案:C五、书面表达五、书面表达(20分分)1、了解面对逆境,远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/52023/3/510:43:51 PM。2023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,March 5,202310:43:51 PM3/5/2023 10:43:51 PM22:43Mar-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:43:51 PM3、2023/3/5Mar-2305-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票05-Mar-2310:43:51 PM22:432023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、积极人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末05-3月-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/5/2023 10:43:51 PM05 三月 20232023/3/52023/3/52023/3/57、每一发奋努力的背,必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/5三月 232023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/3/52023/3/505 March 20239、要及时把握梦想,因为梦想一死3/5/2023 10:43:51 PM。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/510、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很值钱。3/5/2023 10:43:51 PM2023/3/505-3月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。3/5/2023 10:43 PM3/5/2023 10:43 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始,才能找到成功的路2023/3/522:432、成功源于不懈的努力,人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:43:52 PM3、每天只看目标,别老想障碍Sunday,March 5,2023。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Monday,July 19,202105-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子,不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、积极向上的心态,是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会,2023/3/510:43:52 PM2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/57、人生就像骑单车,想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/52023/3/53/5/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/3/52023/3/505 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,March 5,20232023/3/510、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很值钱。3/5/2023 10:43:52 PM2023/3/505-3月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。3/5/2023 10:43 PM3/5/2023 10:43 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家