2022年高考英语专题复习-单项选择.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载【全国通用】高三英语专题 指导考生怎样做好高考单项挑选题 : 01：单项挑选要从结构和语义两方面去分析题干,选出结构正确、意义完整的选项；对结构复杂的句子要用化简的方法找出句子的主干,对倒装句、疑问句、强调句等特别句式要利用仍原句子结构的方法弄清结构；对省略句要用补全句子的方法弄清省略的成分；这样就能排除干扰,正确答题；另外,要学习常用情形的一些交际用语、积存常用的一些固定搭配、熟识考纲要求把握的语法学问；精讲精练 : 1_, you can gently improve your spoken English in a short time. AOn the way BIn this way CBy the way DIn the way 2Without a sure supply of water, farming in that area remains at the _of the weather. A disposal Brisk Ccost Dmercy s over.3His composition was so confusing that I c ould hardly make any _of it whatA meaning Bmessage C information Dsense 4She had a guilty_ about not telling the police what had actually happened. A consciousness Bconscience Cconsequence Dconfusion 5People like to shop in the supermarket because they are interested in the _ of goods on offer and can buy whatever they want. A price Bvariety Cvalue Damount 6As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A entrance Bway Cmeans Daccess 7In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man . A lack Bshortage Cabsence Dfailure 8 What about _ book. It s too difficult _ book for beginners. Ca; the Dthe; a A the; the Ba; a 9As far as I know, they spent _ winter of 1999 in _ UK. A the the B/ / Cthe / D / the 10I wonder what it feels like to be one of _ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_ thirD A the; the B不填 ; a Cthe; a D不填 ; the 11Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus. I d like to walk. But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we_ a taxi. A walking; hire Bto walk; hire Cto walk; hired Dwalking; hired 12Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself. She_ask her boyfriend to if she _go walking in the forest. 名师归纳总结 A needn't to; dares to Bdoesn't need; dares 第 1 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Cneed not to; dare to 学习好资料欢迎下载D needn't; dare 13His failure in the exam suggested that he _ the teachers instructions.Acan t have followed Bneedn t have followed Cmustn t have followed Dshouldn t have followed14No one _ that to his face.Adares say Bdares sayingCdare say Ddare to say15The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job. _ my students have a try. AShall BWill CCould DShould 16Why do you look so worried. Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work _ unfinished since. Aleft Bwas left Chas left Dhas been left 17Salley_Beijing for Shanghai and_there ever since. You can go and pay her a visit on your way to Hangzhou. Ahas left; worked Bleft; worked Chas left; had worked Dleft; has worked 18I _ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away. Awas planning Bplanned Chad planned Dwould plan 19We _ on it for several hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion. Awork Bare working Chave been working D have been worked 20Why were you not at the concert. I_ a close game between two European football teams. Awatched Bhad watched Cwas watching Dhave been watching 21 May I speak to your manager Mr.Williams at five oclock tonight. I m sorry. Mr. Williams _ to a conference long before then.Awill have gone Bhad gone Cwould have gone Dhas gone 22His letter was especially welcome as I _ from him for long. Ahaven t heard Bwould not heard Chadn t heard Ddidn t heard23It seems oil from this pipe for some time, well have to take the machine apart to put it right. Ahad leaked Bis leaking Cleaked Dhas been leaking 24I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. Ahave been told; washes Bhave told; washes Cwas told; washed Dhave been told; is washed 25Hello. You 68442936. Im sorry Im unable to answer your call right now.Areached Bare reaching Chave reached Dhad reached 26Some areas, _ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.Adue to Bwith regard to Cbut for Din spite of 27Shortly after the book Uncle Tom's Cabin_, the Civil War of America_. A came about; broke away Bcame out; broke out Ccame on; broke up D came up; broke down 28Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face _ when she saw the picture 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载of a handsome fellow. Acheered up Bshone up Cstood up Dlit up 29 Oh, my God. So many students are coming out. How can you _ your daughter. That s easy. My daughter is wearing a red skirt today.Aget out Bfind out Ctake out Dpick out 30The factory had to a number of country. employees because of economic decline in the Alay out Blay off Clay aside Dlay down 31What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University. I m not quite certain, but he _ a good teacher of English.Apromises Bbecomes Cmakes Dproves 32Watch. I _ but _ I _ anything unusual. Atched; have watched Bhave watched; am not seeing Cwas watching; wasnt seeing Dam watching; dont see33I am trying to be the kind of boss that the workers will . Alive up to Blook up to Cwatch out for Dput up with 34I think Tom will _ a good monitor, so Im going to vote for him.Aget Bgrow Cmake Dremain 35The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own. Aadapt Bbring Creceive Dadopt 36A diligent work, however, does not necessarily much achievements or honor which are expected by someone. 37.Atake over Bresult in Chold on Dkeep to How do you think I should receive the reporter. _ you feel about him, try to be polite. AHow BWhat CWhatever DHowever 38 What should I wear to attend his wedding party. Dress _ you like. Awhat Bhowever Cwhatever Dhow 39 May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum. No, you cant go out _ your work is be ing done. Dthe moment A before Buntil Cas 40He does so little work in the office that for all practical purposes it would make no difference _ he didnt come.Cwhy Dwhether Aif Bwhen 41Asia has achieved more in controlling the bird flu than Europe in the past few years, _ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply. Awhen Bthat Cso that Dwhere 42 Oh, life is so boring. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - - Please dont think so . I suppose youve come to the point _ a change is need A where Bwhen Cwhich Das 43 I cant find Mr Brown. Where did you meet him this morning.第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A that Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen 44The employers often give the job to _ they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty. Awhoever Bwhomever Cwho Dthose who 45 Let s go to a place _ we can make a round trip in one day. What about one _ we can climb and swim. A to which; where Bwhere; where Cwhere; in which Din which; where 46I dont doubt _ the plan will be well-conceived.Athat Bwhether Cwhy Dwhen47 Lucy doesnt seem to be what she was.No. so much in the war has made her more thoughtful. ASeen BHer seeing CHaving seen DTo have seen 48 twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. AExamining BExamined CBeing examined DHaving been examined 49It seemed a pity they ate it after all the trouble they had in making it. Amet Bshared Ctaken Dmade 50We hope the building project will be completed as soon as possible because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises. Ato be carried out Bcarried out Cbeing carried out Dcarrying out 51I have no one _ me, for I am a new comer here. Ahelp Bhelping Cto help Dto have helped 52Professor, do you have something _ at this moment. No, thanks. Ill call you if any.Ctyping Dtyped Ato be typed Bto type 53No matter how frequently _ ,the works of Shakespeare always attract large audiencesAperforming Bto be performed Cperformed Dbeing performed 54He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not_, by the explosion. Akilled Bbeing killed Cbe killed Dto be killed 55You must follow the directions exactly, and if you should become_ , you must take the time to go back again and read them over. Aconfused Bto be confused Cto confuse Dconfusing 56I ll do whatever I can _ my English.A improve Bto improve Cimproving Dto improving 57A new teachnique the yields as a whole increased by about 30 percent. Ahad applied Bhaving applied Cto have applied Dhaving been applied 58Within industries ,companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than _ of other companies A one Bthat Cthose Dall 59His sudden look of fear made _ clear that he had something to do with the matter. 名师归纳总结 Ahim Bthis Cit Dthat 第 4 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载60The book is of great value. _ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however. ANothing BFew CSomething DMuch 61 Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert. Yes. But I don't like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like. Athis Bthat Cthose Dit t 62Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you canperson, they could be _. Aeverybody Bsomebody Canybody Dnobody 63Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of , but failed . Beither Cboth Dneither Anone 64The best job is which uses your skill in doing something with your interest in the subject. Athat Bthe one Cone Dit 65His sudden look of fear made _ clear that he had something to do with the matter Ahim Bthis Cit Dthat d never heard of 66Many people have been ill with a strange disease these days, _ webefore. Aone Bthat Cit Dthis 67 Why are yo always making such mistakes, Jack. Sorry. I think I was not _ this morning. Amyself Bfor myself Cto myself Bby myself 68 I saw no more than one motor car in that shop. Will you go and buy _. No, Id rather find _ in other shops. Aone；one Bit ；it Cone；it Dit；one 69I always close all the windows before I sleep. Youre right. You can not be too _. Ccareless Dhurried A careful Bnervous 70You know our manager has been in hospital for days. Yes. I wonder if he is _ better now. Aany Bsome Cvery Dtoo 71Are you satisfied with her work, sir. Not at all. It couldnt be any _.Dworst Abetter Bbest Cworse 72On the third floor there are two rooms, _ is used as a meeting-room. Aone of them Bthe larger of which Cand a larger of them Dthe largest one of which 73People are always on the go , so theyspend their weekend on housework . Amost Balmost Cmostly Dnearly 74_had the worker who was badly injured in that accident stopped breathing and died_ doctors arrived. A Almost; when BHardly; when CNot; until DHardly; before 75You might as well expect a river to flow backward _ us carrying out the plan. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Athan stop 学习好资料欢迎下载Dso as to stop Bas to stop Cas stop 76All Mr Jack _ good to his students. Adoes; does; does Bdoes; does; do Cdoes; did; do Ddid; do; does 77Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking. No, thanks. _. AI m used to BI m able toCI m about toDI ve got to78_ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A If it is not BWere it not CHad it not been DIf they were not 79Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking. No, thanks. _. AI'm used to BI m able toCI'm about to DI've got to 80There _ no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday. Awas Bwere Cbeing Dhad 81He was nearly drowned in a pool. Oh, when was _ exactly. It was in 1983 _ he was swimming with his friends. Athis; that Bthat; when Cthat; that Dwhat; when 82Are there any English story-books for us students in the library. There are only a few, _. A if any : Bif some Cif many Dif much 参考答案及解析1答案： B；in the way 意为 “ 用这种方法 ” ；2答案：D考查名词辨析与搭配；at the mercy of 任凭 的摆布,完全受 的支配；at或 insbs disposal 任某人处理, 供某人使用： I had no time at my own disposal. 我没有一点自由支配时间；at the risk of 冒 的风险； at the cost of 以 为代价；句意为：没有稳固的水源供应,那个地区的农业依旧靠天吃饭；3答案： D考查词语搭配； make sense of懂得, 弄懂 的意思 ”：Children need to make sense of the worlD 儿童需要熟识世界；与 sense搭配其他常见词组：make sense讲得通,有意义；in a sense从某种意义上说；out of senses失去理智；与 message搭配常见词组： get the message领悟,明白；句意为：他的作文思路纷乱,我简直看不懂；4答案： B考点形似名词辨析与搭配；a guilty 或 badconscience 内疚；其他相关词组：have sth. on ones conscience 为某事而内疚； inallconscience 凭良心； 的确, 当然；consciousness“知觉,意识 ” ；consequence“后果 ”；confusion “混淆,纷乱 ” ；句意为：她为没有把实情告知警察而感到内疚；5答案： B；a good knowledge of English 是习语 ,"懂英语 "；假如只知道 knowledge 是不行数名词 ,而忽视了它的特别用法 ,就会误选 A 项；6答案： D；have gain, get, obtain access to 7答案： C；in the absence of 缺少 8答案： D；第一空为特指,其次空为泛指；得接近 ; 得会见 ; 得进入 ; 得使用 ”；9答案： A ；详细某年的某个季节前要加定冠词；the UK 表示 “ 联合王国 ” 即英国；10答案： C；the + adj. 结构 the rich 富人a 在这里表示 “ 又一,再一 ”名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 11答案： D；同学易死套学习好资料欢迎下载,而忽视了 would rather 后would rather 后跟动词原形这一语法规章跟的是一个从句；此题的考查点是would rather 接从句 ,从句中应用虚拟语气,即与现在事实相反从句中谓语