2022年最新人教版八年级英语下Unit7知识点检测 .docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 华西英语学校八年级下英语 UNIT 7 自我测试一、单词听写1. 平方；正方形 n_ 29. 即使；虽然 _ 2. 米；公尺 n_ 30. 大海；海洋 n_ 3. 深的；纵深的 adj_ 4. 沙漠 n_ 5. 人口；人口数量n_33. 重量是；称 . 的重量 v_ 6. 亚洲 n_ 8. 旅行；旅行 n v_ 34. 诞生；产生； n_ 36. 到达某数量、 程度；至多； 有不少于 _ 9. 旅行者；观光者 n_ adj 37. 成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n_ 10. 墙 n_ 38. 竹子 n_ 11. 令人大为诧异的；令人惊喜的40. 讨论；调查 n v 12. 古代的；古老的adj_ 13. 爱护；防护 v_ 41. 饲养员；保管人 n 14. 宽的；宽敞的 adj_ 42. 醒着 adj 43. 兴奋；兴奋n 16. 成就；成果 n_ 名师归纳总结 17. 西南的；西南方向的adj_ 1 46. 疾病；病 n 第 1 页,共 5 页18. 厚的；浓的 adj_ 19. 包括；包含 v_ 47. 遗留的；剩余的 adj 20. 极冷的；冰冻的adj_ 48. 大约21. 条件；状况 n_ 49. 图片；插图 n 22. 吸入；呑入体内 _ 51. 政府；内阁 n 23. 实现目标；胜利 v_ 24. 挑战；考查 v n_ 52. 鲸 n 25. 面对问题、困难等_ 53. 油；食用油；石油 n 26. 到达；完成；胜利 v_ 54. 爱护；保卫 n 27. 力；力气 n_ 55. 庞大的；极多的adj 28. 自然界；大自然 n_ 7. the highest mountain 二、短语过关1. as big as 2. one of the oldest countries 8. in the w world 3. feel free to do sth. 9. any other mountain 4. as far as I know 10. of a all the salt lakes 5. man-made objects 11. run along 6. part of. . 12. freezing weather - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 华西英语学校13. take in air 23. run over with excitement 14. the first people to do sth. 24. walk into sb. 15. in the face of difficulties 25. fall over 16. give up doing sth. 26. take care of 17. achieve one s dream 27. every two years 18. the forces of nature 28. cut down the forests 19. reach the top 29. endangered animals 20. even though 30. fewer and fewer 21. at birth 31. be in danger 22. be awake 32. the importance of doing sth 三、挑选填空名师归纳总结 1. What s the highest mountain _ the world. 第 2 页,共 5 页A. in B. of C. than D. on 2. Qomolangma is _ than any other mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 3. This country has the _ population in the world. A. most B. fewest C. largest D. bigger 4. There are even more serious difficulties including _ weather conditions and heavy storms. A. freezes B. frozen C. froze D. freezing 5. One of the main reasons is _ people want to challenge themselves in face of difficulties. A. why B. what C. how D. because 6. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never _ trying to _our dreams. A. give in; achieve B. give up; achieve C. go on; achieving D. continue; achieve 7. Amazon River is _ longer than the Yangtze River. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 8. The baby pandas often _ illness and do not live very long. A. die of B. die down C. die from D. die out 9. Adult pandas _ more than 12 hours a day _ about 10 kilos of bamboo. A. take; to eat B. pay; for eating C. spend; eating D. spend; to eat 10. We all hope that in the future there will be _ more pandas than now. A. much B. a lot C. lot D. a lot of 11. When you are _, you can come to me for help. A. in trouble B. trouble C. in dangerous D. in matter 12. The boy _ under the tree is very good at math. A. to reading B. reading C. to read D. read 13. You must _ your teacher for your _ late for class. A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be 14. We didnt get the Snoopy doll because they had been _. A. sold of B. sold off C. sold out D. sold over 15. When they met in the street, they got _. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happy 四、完形填空通读全文 , 把握其大意 , 然后挑选最正确答案填空；2 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 华西英语学校Elena Desserich was a little girl. She loved to _1_ and write. Elena dreamed of becoming an artist 画家 when she grew up but sadly, she _2_ had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was 5 years old, the _3_ said that she had brain cancer癌症 and only had 135 days to _4_. Elena _5_ the long days in hospital working on her painting, which were full of hearts and smiling families. _6_ of her painting was shown in a gallery 画廊 , right next to a Picassos painting. Soon she lost the use of her _7_, and she began to “talk” with her family by writing notes.When Elena died, her parents were very sad, _8_ they knew the day would come. When they were tidying up整理 her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding 藏 _9_ in secret隐秘places in the house. “I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.Her parents started to collect them and all the _10_ would say kept finding them the amazing gift from Elena. 1. A. sing B. play C. paint 绘,涂D. read 2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually 3. A. father B. teacher C. mother D. doctor 4. A. die B. live C. work D. paint 5. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost 6. A. All B. One C. Both D. Neither 7. A. voice B. eyes C. ears D. nose 8. A. ever since B. even C. even though D. however 9. A. it B. her C. that D. them 10. A. notes B. paintings C. books D. places 五、阅读懂得A Helping others is easier than you think. Y ou don t need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate 捐献 your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person. Choose some people to support. for example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable 合 适的 . Decide what you are able to give. Yes. Sometimes it isnyou can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child. Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied 增加 . 依据材料内容,挑选最正确答案；1. People usually think helping others is _. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. exciting 2. How can you help others of you are poor according the passage. A. Donate your money. B. Talk to them. C. Donate your time. D. Play with them. 3. What s the meaning of the underlined word “homeless ” .A.家境贫寒的 B.无家可归的 C.无依无靠的 D.没有父母的4. How many ways does the passage tell us to do if we want to help others. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. What s the best title of this passage.A. Help those who need help B. It is not easy to help others C. How to be a happy person D. Donate your time B 名师归纳总结 3 第 3 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 华西英语学校China s Winter Olympians have been welcomed home as national heroes from Vancouver, Canada. The country enjoyed its best Winter Games results, collecting 11 medals in Vancouver including 包括 5 gold medals. With flowers and national flags in hands, many people waited at Beijing Airport for hours. Every member was received by a crowd of family members and friends. Hundreds of workers and fans welcomed the athletes and coaches back with color balloons and ribbons. Wang Meng who won three gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics said, “We have shown the Olympic t fear to spirit and our Chinese sports spirit at the Vancouver Olympics. We Chinese athletes didnopponents 对手 and had good team work.”依据材料内容,挑选最正确答案； 6. The Winter Olympic Games was held in _. A. Japan B. Canada C. America D. Russia 7. Chinas Winter Olympic delegation 代表团 won _ medals in Vancouver. A. eleven B. sixteen C. five D. six 8. How did Chinas Winter Ol ympians come back. A. By train. B. By ship. C. By bus. D. By plane. 9. How many gold medals did Wang Meng win in Vancouver. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. Which of the following is NOT true. A. It was the best Olympics for Chinas Winter Olympic delegation.B. The athletes family members welcomed them at the airport.C. Vancouver is a country in South America. D. The Chinese athletes had good team work in Vancouver. 六、补全对话 每空不限一词Guide: _ to ask me anything on today s Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: How long is the wall. Guide: Ah, the most popular question. If we re only talking _the parts from the Ming Dynasty, its about 8,850 _long. This makes it the _ in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, that s amazing. _ did the ancient emperors build the wall. Guide: The main _ was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, its quite tall and wide. _ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall. Guide: Yes, it s _ famous part. 七、书面表达写一篇短文描述熊猫和竹子,The Pandas and Bamboo 描述熊猫的特点, 用上这些词, cute , lovely, die out, only eat, protect, than 要求 50词左右；名师归纳总结 4 第 4 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 7 答案：一、单词听写 27 分 1. 平方；正方形 n_ square 2. 米；公尺 n_ meter 29. 即使；虽然 _ even though/even if 30. 大海；海洋 n_ ocean 3. 深的；纵深的 adj_ deep the Pacific Ocean 4. 沙漠 n_ desert cm 5. 人口；人口数量 n_ population 33. 重量是；称 . 的重量 v_ weigh 6. 亚洲 n_ Asia 34. 诞生；产生； n_ birth feel free at birth up to 8. 旅行；旅行 n v_ tour 36. 到达某数量、程度至多有不少于9. 旅行者；观光者 n_ tourist 37. 成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n adult 10. 墙 n_ wall 38. 竹子 n_ bamboo 11. 令人大为诧异的；令人惊喜的 adj amazing endangered 12. 古代的；古老的 adj_ ancient 40. 讨论；调查 n v research 13. 爱护；防护 v_ protect 41. 饲养员；保管人 n keeper 14. 宽的；宽敞的 adj_ wide 42. 醒着 adj awake as far as I know 43. 兴奋；兴奋 n excitement 16. 成就；成果 n_ achievement walk into 17. 西南的；西南方向的 adj_ southwestern fall over 18. 厚的；浓的 adj_ thick 46. 疾病；病 n illness 19. 包括；包含 v_ include 47. 遗留的；剩余的 adj remaining 20. 极冷的；冰冻的adj_ freezing 48. 大约 or so 21. 条件；状况 n_ condition 49. 图片；插图 n artwork 22. 吸入；呑入体内 _ take in wild 23. 实现目标；胜利 v_ succeed 51. 政府；内阁 n government 24. 挑战；考查 v n_ challenge 52. 鲸 n whale 25. 面对问题、困难等_ in the face of 53. 油；食用油；石油 n oil 26. 到达；完成；胜利 v_ achieve 54. 爱护；保卫 n protection 27. 力；力气 n_ force 55. 庞大的；极多的 adj huge 28. 自然界；大自然 n_ nature_ 二、 短语过关 16 分1. as big as 与 一样大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 3. feel free to do sth. 随便地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f. . 的组成部分 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8. in the w world 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of a all the salt lakes 在全部的盐湖中11. run along 跨过 22. be awake 醒着12. freezing weather .冰冻的天气23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去13. take in a ir 呼吸空气 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 25. fall over 摔倒15. in the face of difficulties 面临危急 26. take care of 照管 ;照管16. give up doing sth. 舍弃做某事27. every two years .每两年17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的理想28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木18. the forces of nature 自然界的力气29. endangered animals 濒危动物19. reach the top 到达顶峰30. fewer and fewer 越来越少20. even though 虽然 ;尽管 21. at b birth 在诞生的时候 三、挑选填空31. be in danger 处于危急之中 32. the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性名师归纳总结 1-5ADCDD 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 ABBCA 5 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BADCC 3. kilometers 4. longest 四、完形填空6-10 BACDA 六、补全对话1-5 CADBC 1. Feel free 2. about 五、阅读懂得5. Why 6. reason 7. As far as 8. the most 第 5 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -