2022年英语七级上册重点短语及句型归纳 .docx

精品_精品资料_七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳StarterUnit1Unit 3 词组缩略词1.HB（铅笔芯）硬黑2. CD 光盘 3. BBC 英国广播公司4 . CCTV 中国中心电视台5. P 停车场6. kg 千克 / 公斤7. S 小号的8. M中号的9. L 大号的10. UFO 不明飞行物11. NBA 美国全国篮球协会12.Mr.先生13. Ms. 女士14. Miss.小姐15. Mrs.夫人16.CBA 中国全国篮球协会短语：1. in English 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. first name = given name名字4. last name = family name姓氏句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob.早上/下午/晚上好, Bob.2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好.3. -How are you.你好吗？ I m fine, thanks. How are yo我u.很好,感谢.你好吗？-I m OK我. 仍好.4. -What s this in English.这个用英语怎么说？ It s an oran它ge是. 一只桔子. Spell it, please. 请拼写它. O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you very much/Thanks a lot 特别感谢 /多谢.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_-You are welcome.=That s all right.=That5. -What color is it.它是什么颜色？ It s r红ed色.不用s谢O.K.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的.=It s a yellow k它ey是. 黄色的钥匙.7. Nice to meet you.很兴奋见到你. -Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很兴奋见到你.8. How do you do. 你好； -How do you do.你好；Unit 1短语：1. phone number = telephone number 电话号码2.middle school中学句型：1.-What s your name你.的名字是什么？ My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜. =I m Gin我a.是吉娜.2.What s his name-.-His name s Tommy.3.What s her name.Her name is Jenny.4.-What s her phone number.她的电话号码是多少？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是 535-2375. 5.-What s his family/last name. 他的姓是什么？His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗.6.- What s her first nam/egiven name.她的名字是什么Her first name / given name is Linda.她的名字是琳达.Unit2短语：1. photo -photos照片2. in the first photo 在第一张照片中in the next photo 在下一张照片中3. family tree 家谱have a good day过得开心4. a photo of my family = my family photo我的全家福5. I see. 我明白了.my parent我的父亲 / 我的母亲6. my grandparents 我的祖父母my parents我的父母亲7. my family is我的家庭my family are我的家人8. Here is +单数、不行数Here are +复数这是.句型：1.This is my friend. 这是我的伴侣.These are my brothers.这些是我的哥哥.2.Who is she.她是谁？Who are they？ 他们是谁 .3. How do you spell eraser.你怎样拼写 eraser.4. Here are two nice photos of my family. 这是两张我的美丽的家庭照片.Unit3短语：1. an ID card身份证school ID card 校牌/同学卡2. computer game 电子嬉戏play computer games with sb 和玩电脑嬉戏3. excuse me 请原谅,打搅了a set of keys一串钥匙4. ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要某物ask sb not to do sth 要求某人（不）做某事5. lost and found失物招领lose-lost 丢失 find-found 找到6. call sbat 拨（某电话号码）找某人7. e-mail sb at +的址 给某人发电子邮件的址是8. in the school library 在学校图书馆in the lost and found case在失物招领箱9. pencil case/box铅笔盒,文具盒pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀句型：1. -Is this /that your pencil.这/那是你的铅笔吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Yes, it is.是,它是. /No, it isn不,它t.不是.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. -Are these/those your books.这些/那些是你的书吗？-Yes, they are是. 的,它们是. /No, they arent. 不,它们不是.3. Thank you for your help.=Thank you for helping me. 感谢你的帮忙.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Thanks fordoing sth. = Thank you fordoing sth. 为感谢4. What about this dictionary. 这本词典了？5. What /How about doing sth. 做怎么样？Unit 4短语：1. under the table在桌子下on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack 在背包里2. come on快点儿tape player录音机model plane飞机模型3. math book数学书in the bookcase在书架里on the bookcase在书架上4.an alarm clock 闹钟in my grandparentsroom 在我们祖父母的房间里 5.in my schoolbag 在我的书包里everywhere = here and there处处6. ideo tape录像带on the teachers desk在老师的桌子上可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. take to把 拿去给bring to把 带来给可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. on the floor在的板上at school在学校句型：1. Where is the backpack. 背包在哪里？ It s under the table它.在桌子下面.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. Where are my books. 我的书在哪里？ They re otnhe sofa.它们在沙发上.3. Is it on the floor.它在的板上吗？ No, it isn不t,. 它不在.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. Are they in the drawer.它们在抽屉里吗？ Yes, they are是.5. The CDs are in the drawer. 激光唱片在抽屉里.6. take these things to your sister把这些东西带去给你姐姐7. bring it to school把它带到学校来,它们在.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Unit 5短语:1. soccer ball 足球tennis racket网球拍ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍2. ping-pong ball = table tennis 乒乓球play ping-pong = play table tennis打乒乓球3. play basketball打篮球play soccer = play football踢足球4. play baseball打棒球play tennis打网球5. sports club 体育俱乐部sports collection 体育保藏play sports = do sports做运动6. watch TV看电视watch on TV 在电视上观看 7. every day每天be late for- 迟、晚let sb do sth 让-做-8. interesting 令人感爱好的（物）be interested in dong sth 对感爱好9. relaxing 放松的,轻松的 （物）relaxed 感到轻松的（人） boring 无聊的（物） 句型：1. -Do you have a ping-pong ball.你有乒乓球吗？ Yes, I do.是,我有. /No, I don t不. ,我没有.2. I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. I/We/You/They don t have a tennis racke我t. /我们/你们/他们没有网球拍.4. -Does he have a soccer ball.他有足球吗Yes, he does. 是,他有. /No, he doesn不t.,他没有.5. He/She/Tom has a soccer ball. 他/她/Tom 有足球.6. He/She/Tom doesn t have a soccer ba他ll./她/Tom 有足球.7. Let pslay tennis/basketball让.我们 打网球 /篮球吧.8. That sounds good. 那听起来很好.9. Its easy for me.对我来说是简单的.10. have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品Unit 6短语：1.birthday dinner 生日晚餐next week 下星期think about 考虑2.sports star 运动明星ask sb about 询问某人 -eating habits 饮食习惯3.want to be fat想要变胖healthy food健康食物fast food 快餐4. for breakfast / lunch/supper对于早餐 /中餐/晚餐而言after supper / dinner 晚餐后5. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉fruitsalad 水果沙拉three meals a day 一天三餐6.what fruit 什么水果some strawberries 一些草莓eat well 吃得好7.French fries炸薯条ice cream 冰淇淋lots of = a lot of 很多,大量的8.like doing sth/ like to do sth 喜爱做某事running star 跑步明星9.ask questions问问题answer questions回答疑题 go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐句型：1. -Do they like pears.他们喜爱梨吗？Yes, they do.是,他们喜爱. /No, they don不t.,他们不喜爱.2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜爱汉堡包.3. She likes ice cream. 她喜爱冰淇淋4. -Does she like ice cream. 她喜爱冰淇淋吗？Yes, she does. 是,她喜爱. /No, she doesn不t.,她不喜爱.5.-He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch. 午餐他要吃鸡肉,胡萝卜和花椰菜.6.-What do you like for dinner.晚餐你喜爱吃什么？I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜爱吃蔬菜.7.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜爱草莓.Unit 7短语：1. how much多少钱for boys/girls 对男孩子 /女孩子而言2. Here you are.给你.for only 15 dollars仅售 15 美元3. You're welcome.不客气.buy sb. Sth. / buy sth. for sb给. 某人买某物4. clothes store 服装店sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb卖. 某物给某人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. a pair of +名词复数（ pants/trousers/shorts/shoes/glasses） two pairs of+名词复数6. at a good price / at good prices合适的价格a jacket for school一件上学穿的夹克衫7. T-shirts in red 红色 T 恤衫 at our great sale 我们大减价on sale 打折出售, 廉价出售8. buy from从-买-have a look 看一看,瞧一瞧for sale 待售句型：1. How much is this T-shirt.=What s the price of th-sishTirt.这件 T 恤衫多少钱？2. It s seven dollars7. 美元.3. How much are these socks.T-hey re two dollars. 这些短袜多少钱？ 2 美元.4. Can I help you.=What can I do for you.我能帮你吗？I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater. 我想（买）一件毛衣.5. I ll take it/them我.要买它（们）. Here s the mone给y钱.6. The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的 /高的7.=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear. 手表是廉价 /昂贵的.8. We need to learn English well.我们需要学好英语.9. What color do you want.你要什么颜色？10. We sell pants for only 30 yuan我. 们的长裤只卖 30 元.11. Can I have a try？ 我可以试一试吗？12. Can I try it/them on.我可以试穿它（们）吗？13. That s too expensive.那太贵了. How about 20 yuan？ 2 0 元怎么样？14. We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们卖的全部服装价格都很优惠.15. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服；16. Come to Mr. Cools Clothes Store now.现在就来库尔先生的服装店吧；Unit 8短语：1. Happy birthday.生日欢乐.at three this afternoon在今日下午三点钟2. date of birth 诞生日期 = =birthdaythis term 这学期3. how old几岁,多大年纪have a book sale 举办一次图书减价销售4. speech contest 演讲竞赛Art Festival艺术节Music Festival 音乐节5. school trip 学校郊游 , 校游have an art/music festival举办一次艺术节 /音乐节6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球排球赛 in the school library 在学校图书馆里7. Come to my birthday party生日聚会Sports Day 体育日/节8. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴9. some interesting and fun things一些好玩好玩的事情10. School Day 学校开放日English test 英语测验English Day 英语日11. English Party 英语晚会on October 22nd,1995在 1995 年 10 月 22 日12.春节 Spring Festival妇女节 Womens Day母亲节 Mother s Day 13.儿童节 Childrens Day老师节 Teachers Day圣诞节 Christmas Day句型：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. -When is your birthday.你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日.2. The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月.3. How old is he/she.他/她多大？4. -What s the date today.今日是几月几日？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_-It s Decembendr.2是十二月二日.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. What day is it today？ 今日星期几？Its Monday. 星期一.6.-When were you born.你什么时候诞生？-I was born on February 12th,1993.我诞生在 1993 年二月十二日.-I was born in 1995.我是 1995 年诞生.7. -When was he/she born. 他/她何时诞生？-He/She was born on December 2t5h,1642.他/她 1642 年十二月二十五日诞生.8. 1949 年读作： nineteen forty-nine2022:two thousand and four 1804:eighteen o four1600:sixteen hundredUnit 9短语：1. ones favorite subject某人最喜爱的学科the next day 其次天2. science/Chinese teacher科学语文老师 difficult but interestinguseful 有用的困难但好玩3. TV show 电视节目easy and fun简单并好玩from to 从 到4. have math上数学课have an art lesson for two hours上一节两小时的美术课5. on Monday在星期一after class 课后after school 放学后6. thanks for your email 感谢你的邮件句型：play with和 玩耍1-What is your favorite subject.=What subject is your favorite.=What subject do you like best.你最喜爱什么科目 .-My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜爱自然科学 .2. Why do you like science.你为什么喜爱自然科学 . Because it s interesting.由于它好玩 .3. When does he have math.他什么时候上数学课 . 4.5. He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. It s Tuesday,November 11.今日是十一月十一日星期二 .6. Why doesn t he like music.他为什么不喜爱音乐 .7. I like to play with my dog.我喜爱和狗玩耍 .8. Sunday is the first day of the week. 星期天是一个星期的第一天 .9. Hows your day？你今日过得如何？9. Thats for sure.的确如此.10. Is that OK with you.那对你来说合适吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载