2022年达州市中考英语试题 .docx

精品_精品资料_达州市 2022 年高中阶段学校招生统一考试英 语本试卷分为第一卷和其次卷两部分,共14 页.考试时间 120 分钟,总分值 120 分.温馨提示：1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的、座位号、考号用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上.监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考生须认真核对,确认无误.2. 选择题必需使用2B 铅笔,在答题卡相应位置标准填涂.如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号.非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,作答必需写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案无效.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效.3. 考试终止后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回.第一卷 选择题共 85 分第一部分听力 共两节总分值 20 分 第一节 此题共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三幅图片中选出最正确选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑.听完每段对话后,你将有5 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where is the boyfriend.sABC2. What will the weather be like tomorrow.ABC3. What is Tony doing now.ABC可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. Which sign are they talking about.A5. What animal do they like best.BCABC其次节 此题共 15 小题,每题 1 分,计 15 分听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑.听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题.听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读三遍.听第 6 段材料,请答复 6 7 题.6. How long has the woman learned English.A. For one year.B. For two hours.C. For four years.7. What problem does the man have in his English study.A. Grammar.B. Pronunciation.C. Listening.听第 7 段材料,请答复 8 10 题.8. Who will work for people in the future.A. Mike.B. The computers.C. The robots.9. How will students study in the future.A. By themselves.B. On the computers.C. From teachers.10. Where will people go on vacation in the future.A. To the moon.B. To the sun.C. On the earth.听第 8 段材料,请答复 11 13 题.11. What does Eric do.A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A writer.12. What can keep our eyes wet.A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Juice.13. What can we learn from the passage.A. It tells us that we should exam our eyes every month.B. It tells us that we can play computers and smart-phones all day.C. It tells us that we should rest our eyes every 20 minutes.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_听第 9 段材料,请答复 1416 题.14. Where does George Smith want to get a job.A. At the restaurant.B. In the school.C. At the hotel.15. What can George Smith do.A. He can speak English and Chinese.B. He can use a computer, but he canetsseonr de-fmaxails.C. He can swim and play basketball.16. How soon will the woman give Mr. Smith a call.A. In five days.B. In a few days.C. In a few weeks.听下面一段独白,请答复17 20 题.17. How long did it take us to get to the farm.A. 1 hour.B. 1.5 hours.C. Half an hour.18. Where did we put the strawberries ？A. Baskets.B. Hands.C. Ground.19. Who picked the strawberries most ？A. My English teacher.B. The writer.C. The girl in red.20. The writer thought making money wasafter working on the farm.A. easy.B. difficult.C. just so-so.其次部分基础学问运用 共两节总分值 30 分第一节单项选择 此题共 15 小题,每题 1 分,计 15 分从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案.21. - Jim iscareless boy.- Yeah. You re right. He always drops“ o” when he writes the word“ dangerousA. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; an22. - What do you think ofThe Belt and Road Initiative一带一路建议 .- Great. It will help China improve thewith those related countries.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. information23. - I m thirsty. I d like a glass of orange juice. What ab, oAuntdyyo.u- I prefer a cup of coffeenothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without24. - Why don t you get used to the life in Beijing.-the crowded trafficthe high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor25. - Would you like two strong black coffees.- No, thanks. Idrink it. It hurt my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. -Which country do you think will win the first prize of theFIFA World Cup.-You mean the football match will be held in.A. twenty - one; RussiaB. twenty - first; RussianC. twenty - first; RussiaD. twenty - one; Russian27. - Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Store on June 2nd.- Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen drove there andthe fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out28. - Final exam is coming, Tom. Don t watch TV for too long.- I m not a kid any more. Iwhat to do.A. should always be toldB. should always tellC. shouldn t always be toldD. shouldn t always tell29. - I d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework.- If you don t go,.A. to do; so do IB. doing; so will IC. to do; nor will ID. do; neither am I30. - Have you watch the TV play“ In the name of p人eo民p的le 名义 ”. - It s theomst popular play our Party s trying to struggle agacinosrtruption 反对腐败 .A. where showB. which showC. that showsD. who shows31. - I have a bad cold, mom.- Oh, dear. You d bettera doctor with me in a minute.A. will seeB. seeC. not seeD. seeing32. -Look. The woman at the school gatebe our headmaster.- No, itbe her.She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can tB. must; mustn tC. can; neednt D. may; mustn t 33. - Jack, rememberoff the lights whenthe home.- OK, I wonfotrget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving34. - C ould you please tell me“ The Readers” , a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing.- Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do many people likeB. how many people watchC. why many people likeD. when many people watch35. - I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.- Well, just as the saying goes, “. ”I do hope that you will act at once.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_其次节完形填空 此题共 15 小题,每题 1 分,计 15 分阅读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案.AThe Communist Party of China 中国共产党 has vowed正式宣告 to satisfy the people s desire for“ a be3t6ter lifethe idea”intoanadkey political document. The Chinese phrase“ mei hao sheng huo” , whichcan be translated as “ a happy life“” aobr etter life , appe”ared 14 times,37both in the opening section and the last paragraph, in the report given by XiJinpingin October, 2022 at the opening of the 19th CPCNationalCongress. The report at the five-yearlycongress38the most importantpoliticalspeech in China. This year s report said socialism with Chinese characte特ri色sticshas entered anew era, and it draws up a two-stage development39to build China into a “ greamt odernsocialist country”by mid -21st century. By the end of the second stage, the Chinese people will“ enjoy happier, safer, and 40lives.”36. A. wroteB. putC. writtenD. planted37. A. includedB. includingC. besidesD. except38. A. considersB. is regardedC. regardsD. is considered39. A. planB. ideaC. wayD. thought40. A. healthyB. unhealthierC. healthierD. sweetBIf anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. What a pity. On March 14, 2022, the world-famous British scientist 41 in Cambridge, UK.After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University42he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology 宇宙学 . As he himselfadmits, he didn wt orkhard. And he did very43work. However, healways enjoyed thinkingeverything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first44something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she45him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result cameback. He46to have motor neuron disease 运动神经元病 , an incurable illness which wouldmake him unable to speak, breathe or move47the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_48, Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in adifferent way. As he later wrote,After my illn“ess was diagnosed 诊断 , I was very49withlife. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, Isuddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile 值得做的 things I could do.” Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his41. A. has been deadB. diedC. has diedD. was died42. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where43. A. muchB. lots ofC. littleD. few44. A. noticedB. sawC. feelsD. watches45. A. advisedB. madeC. toldD. wanted46. A. foundB. was foundedC. was foundD. founded47. A. withoutB. withC. underD. by48. A. At lastB. At firstC. SecondlyD. firstly of all49. A. boringB. excitedC. interestedD. bored50. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybodystory shows that50, how bad their situation is, should lose hope.“ Life is not fair.” H said.“ You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”第三部分阅读懂得 共两节总分值 30 分第一节阅读下面的短文,依据短文内容,从每题所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确答案. 此题共 11 小题,每题 2 分,计 22 分AIn recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovations 科技创新 have been making wavesaround the world.Among them, four stand out. They are knownas “ four newgreatinventions”ofmodern China.Theyhavemadeourdailylives more convenient.High-speed trainsChina created its firsthigh-speed railway line in 2022. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2022, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on china busllet trains 高铁 , according to Xinhua News Agency.China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400kilometers per hour. By 2022, one-fifth of the country s-k1m50ra,0il0w0ay network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Mobile payment Mobilepayment is turningChina into a “ cashlesssocietyl”ed by the third -party payment可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_companies likeAlipay. For example, instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipayalso supports cross-border跨境的 online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikesShared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless 无桩的 shared bikes.Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps.To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Online shoppingWith around 751 million internet users, China has been the world online shopping market.-groswlainrgst and fastest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Onlineshopping now accounts for15.5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewerlicensing requirements 执照要求 , it s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop实体店 .It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2022, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.51. What is known as“ four new great inventions dern Ch”ina.of moA. GPS, smartphone app, High-speed trains and online shopping.B. Mobile payment, shared bikes, online shopping and high-speed railway network.C. Online shopping, short password, High-speed railway network and mobile payment.D. High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping.52. According to the passage, which of the following isTRUE .A. China created its first high-speed railway line in 2022.B. When users pay their water and electricity bills, they only pay them by cash.C. By 2022, China s 3-k0m,00ra0ilway network will be used by high-speed trains.D. It easier for sellers to open a brick-and-mortar shop than an online shop in China.53. The underlined phrase “accounts for ”meansin Chinese.A. 占 比例B. 是 缘由C. 给 说明D.出 单据54. From this passage, the writer mostly wants to tell us that A. Nowadays China has become the most developed country in the world.B. Nowadays only China can make a great contribution 奉献 to human.C. Nowadays Chinna is stronger than any other country in the world.D. Nowadays China has made much great progress in both science and technology.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_BI did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied 申请 forHarvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn t even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers college which was considered the third or fourth class ofmy city. I applied jobs for 30 times.A lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said,“ I believe it. I think this thing could be big. I never thought it wouldbe that big liketoday.”I believe that something, something iswaiting for me there, and I have to work hard to prove myself.That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand USdollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba group; We have a T-mall group; We have a Taobao group; We have Alipay.People said,“ You are so smart, how could you make a company like thaBt.ill Gates, Warren”Buffet,the Jack Welch, Larry Page, MarkZuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic 乐观的 for the future. They never complain. They alwaystry to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, it s always a opp时or机tuni.ty “ Jack, Where s the opportunity. I don t have a job. I don t have this. I don t have that the best of time ofthis century. The best asset 财产 you have is that you are young. Don tcomplain. Let the other people complain. The opportunit