外研高中英语必修一module语法.pptx

1.But now,after two weeks,the class really likes working with her.2.Ive always hated making mistakes or pronunciation a word incorrectly3.There are a few students who keep coming to class late4.I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature.What do you notice about the verbs that follow the underlined verbs?第1页/共9页1英语中常接动名词作宾语的动词归纳如下：英语中常接动名词作宾语的动词归纳如下：admit，allow，appreciate，avoid，consider，delay，enjoy，escape，permit，prevent，finish，imagine，mind，miss，practise，risk，suggest，forbid，stand，forgive，keep英语中有些动词和动词短语后面只能跟ing形式作宾语。第2页/共9页2英英语语中中常常接接动动名名词词作作宾宾语语的的动动词词短短语语归归纳纳如如下：下：be used to，lead to，devote oneself to，object to，stick to，look forward to，cant help，be fond of，put off，keep on，insist on，set about，take up，give up,be busy，be worth.，be tired of，be afraid of，think of/about，be proud of，be successful in，Its no use/good.，burst out，prevent.from.第3页/共9页3有有些些动动词词后后面面既既可可跟跟ing形形式式，又又可可跟跟动动词词不不定定式式，意思差别不大，如意思差别不大，如start，begin，continue等。等。例句：例句：It began to rain./It began raining.天开始下雨了。天开始下雨了。4有有些些动动词词后后可可跟跟两两种种形形式式，意意思思上上有有一一些些细细微微的的差差别别，如如like，love，hate，learn，prefer等等。当当表表示示一一般般情情况况或或一一种种倾倾向向时时，其其后后多多跟跟动动词词ing形形式式；当当表表示示一一种种特特定定情情况况或或具体动作时，多接动词不定式。具体动作时，多接动词不定式。例句：例句：I like listening to music,but today I dont like to.我喜欢听音乐，但我今天不想听。我喜欢听音乐，但我今天不想听。第4页/共9页5.有些动词如:go on,stop,remember,forget,regret,try,mean等后既可以跟动词-ing形式，也可跟动词不定式作宾语，但意义不同。如：remember doing sth remember to do sth I remembered turning off the TV.Remember to come to school on time.remember doing sth remember to do sth 第5页/共9页forget doing sth forget to do sthI shall never forget meeting her for the first time.I have forgotten to make a call to her.忘记曾经做过某事忘记去做某事 regret doing regret to do sth I regret telling him the secret.I regret to tell you that you failed the test.对于感到遗憾/后悔因感到遗憾第6页/共9页 stop doing stop to do sth Please stop talking loudly.They stopped to listen,but heard nothing.停止做某事停下来去做某事try doingtry to do sthWhy not try doing it in some other way?I tried to solve the problem but I couldnt.试着做某事尽力去做某事第7页/共9页 mean to do sth mean doing Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.I am sorry I hurt you,but I didnt mean to.打算做某事意味着6在在want，need，require等动词后，总是用等动词后，总是用ing的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于“to be done”。My watch needs repairing(to be repaired)The trees want watering.第8页/共9页感谢您的观看。第9页/共9页