情态动词CAN的用法42593.pptx
play football play basketballplay the pianoplay table tennissing swim 第1页/共25页第2页/共25页 情态动词本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪，态度或语气。can是情态动词，表示“能，会”。第3页/共25页一.翻译下列词组，并用这些词组和情态动词can口头造句倒垃圾_ 做饭_ 浇花_打扫卧室_ 铺床_ 摆饭桌_洗衣服_ 画画_ 洗碗碟_玩电脑游戏_empty the trashcook the mealswater the flowersclean the bedroommake the bedset the table wash the clothesdraw pictures do the dishesplay computer games第4页/共25页二、翻译下列句子。1.我能扫地。2.你能做饭。3.他能浇花。4.她能唱歌。5.我们能檫窗户。We can sweep the floor.You can cook the meals.He can water the flowers.She can sing a song.We can clean the windows.第5页/共25页swimnShe can sing.nHe can swim.nShe can not sing.nHe can not swim.一、Say what the people in Say what the people in the picture can do.the picture can do.(根据图片写出句子)第6页/共25页 含情态动词can的否定句，直接在情态动词can后加not,成为can not,缩写为cant。第7页/共25页二、把下列句子变为否定句。1、Lingling can play the guitar.2、He can speak Chinese.3、Lingling and Daming can play the piano.4、My father can play table tennis.5、She can swim.cant cant cant cant cant第8页/共25页 含情态动词 can的一般疑问句，直接将can提至句首，回答的主语和问句的主语要一致。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，即表达“某人会（不会）做某事”用“can(cant)+动词原形”。第9页/共25页三、把下列句子变为一般疑问句并 作肯定和否定回答。1、Lingling can swim.2、I can speak Chinese.Can Lingling swim?Yes，she can./No，she cant.Can you speak Chinese?Yes，I can./No，I cant.第10页/共25页3、Lingling and Daming can play the piano.4、My father can play table tennis.Can Lingling and Daming play the piano?Yes，they can./No，they cant.Can your father play table tennis?Yes，he can./No，he cant.第11页/共25页5.Our classmates can go hiking on Sunday.Can our classmates go hiking on Sunday?Yes,we can.No,we cant.第12页/共25页6.含情态动词 can的特殊疑问句 句子结构是：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形或动词短语？回答的主语和问句的主语要一致。My mother can cook the meal.(根据划线部分提问)What can your mother do?第13页/共25页 四、根据划线部分提问。1、Lingling can swim.2、I can speak Chinese.What can Lingling do?What can I speak?第14页/共25页 3.Lingling and Daming can play the piano.4.My father can play table tennis in the gym.5.Our classmates can go hiking on Sunday.Who can play the piano?Where can my father play table tennis?When can our classmates go hiking?第15页/共25页四、Listen to the tape,and then fill in the blanks.Betty:Lingling,_you play _?Lingling:Yes,I_.I can _football and I can play chess.But I_ play_.Betty:_you play _?Lingling:No,I cant._I can_.cancanplaycant basketballCanchessButswimfootball第16页/共25页1、贝蒂会说英语，但她不会说中文。Betty _ _ English,_she_ speak Chinese.2、你的朋友会跳舞吗？会。_ your friends _?Yes,_ can.3、那个女孩不会打网球。The girl _ _ tennis.4、托尼会游泳吗？不会。_ Tony _?No,he _.5、他们会弹钢琴。They _ _ the _.can speak butcantCandancetheycant playCanswimcantcanplaypiano第17页/共25页1、Can you play _piano?A、a B、an C、the2、Can you dance?Yes,I _.A、do B、can C、cant3、Can he speak English?No,he _ A、can B、cant C、does4、I _ play chess,but I _play the trumpet.A、can,can B、cant,cant C、can,cant5、She can _basketball.A、play B、playing C、playsACBBC第18页/共25页五根据答语写问句_Yes,I am very helpful at home.I do a lot of housework._I can empty the trash and clean the windows._Yes,Peter can cook very good meals.Are you helpful at home?What can you do?Can Peter cook very good meals?第19页/共25页_?My favourite food is fish._?Today is Thursday.Whats your favourite food?What day is it today?第20页/共25页 Menu For MondayBreak-fastmilk coffee tea orange juice bread noodles eggLunch tomato soup potato&beef soup eggplant cabbage chicken fish pork rice noodlesDinner beef soup egg soup mutton chicken potato green beans sausage fish rice noodles第21页/共25页1.This is the menu for _.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Friday2.What soup is not on the menu?A.Tomato B.Beef.C.Fish.3.We can have _ for lunch and dinner.A.Sausage B.Beans.C.Fish.4.We cant have _for breakfast.A.Pork.B.Tea.C.Egg.5.What can we all have for three meals?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Egg.BBCAB第22页/共25页 五、Speaking 1、Say what you can do and cant do.2、Work in pairs.Ask and answer.Find out what your friend can do.(sing,swim,dance,play the piano,play basketball,play football,play table tennis,play tennis)第23页/共25页See you 第24页/共25页感谢您的观看。第25页/共25页
