强调句与倒装句.pptx
2.Not until 的强调句型He didnt meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa that year.It was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry.第1页/共30页The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.第2页/共30页It was along the Mississippi River Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A.how B.which C.that D.where Of course,it is not just when you leave you get a thank-you note.A.which B.whatC.whomD.that 第3页/共30页3.强调句的疑问形式When was it you met him in the library?A.where B.that C.in which D.which4.注意区别强调句型和类似结构的句型It was autumn his wife returned from America.A.when B.since C.before D.that第4页/共30页It was in the mountain village,he stayed for a few days,a beggar was beaten to death.A.that;that B.which;which C.where;that D.where;which 5.强调谓语动词借助于do(does,did)“的确”He works hard.He does work hard.She went to see that film the other day.She did go to see that film the other day.第5页/共30页倒装语序总结部分倒装1.so引起的倒装:当前后两句主语不是同一个人或事，so 做“也”讲时，后面的句子要倒装。倒装公式so+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语,助动词(情态动词,系动词取决于前句 They can leave now,so can we.他们现在可以离开，我们也可以。I went to a movie last night.So did my sister and brother.我昨晚去看电影了。我妹妹和弟弟也去了。第6页/共30页2.so 后面句子不倒装：当表示对对方的讲话有同感，so相当于“是的,不错”，后面句子不倒装。-John is very bright.约翰很聪明。-So he is.是的，确实很聪明。“They will have a good time.”“他们将玩得很痛快。“So they will.”“不错，会玩得很痛快的。第7页/共30页3.当前句为否定句,后句表示“也不”时，用nor（neither)+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语,助动词(情态动词,系动词)取决于前句 He didnt accept my invitation to dinner,nor did she.Mary wont go to Jeans birthday party,neither wont I.She isnt a student,nor am I.第8页/共30页4.only 置于句首时，主句需要倒装 One will realize the value of the health only when one is ill.Only when one is ill will one realize the value of the health.He became careful only after the accident.Only after the accident did he become careful.第9页/共30页5.Not onlybut also连接句子时,not only 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。Not only does he have a first-class brain but also he is a tremendously hard worker.Not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well.but also 的句型保持陈述语序第10页/共30页 6.否定意义的短语：in no case,in no way,on no account,at no time,by no means,under(in)no circumstances(决不)置于句首，句子倒装 Under no circumstances will he give up the plan.第11页/共30页7.否定意义的词never(从不),seldom(很少),rarely(很少),little(几乎不)置于句首,句型倒装Never has any country made so much progress in such a short time.Rarely did Tom stay at home those days.Little did he understand what I said,so I repeated again.第12页/共30页8.结构hardly(scarcely)when no soonerthan(刚就)主句用过去完成时，且常倒装，从句用一般过去时 No sooner had I got into the shower than the phone rang.Hardly had the storm started when all the lights went out.Scarcely had I started to type my paper when the telephone rang.第13页/共30页9.让步状语从句的表语或状语提前到句首倒装时，用as 或者though均可。Small as(=though)he is,the little boy can lift the big stone.Child as(=though)he is,he can speak two languages.Bravely as(=though)they fought,they had no chance of winning.第14页/共30页10.虚拟条件句中的倒装虚拟语气中条件状语从句省去if时，were,had,should 需放在主语前面Were it not for your help,I wouldnt have got what I have today.Had I left a little earlier,I would have caught the train.Should he act like that again,he would be punished.第15页/共30页Were he to come tomorrow,he would be able to see the opening ceremony.11.not until 倒装语序She didnt remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home.Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.第16页/共30页12.so that,suchthat结果状语从句的倒装语序The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.So sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was第17页/共30页13.however 让步状语从句倒装，公式为however+adj(adv)+主语+谓语However difficult the task is,he has confidence in it.No matter how hard he tried,he couldnt solve the problem.第18页/共30页18.情态动词may 用于祝福的句型，may置于句首倒装.May you succeed!May all the poor in the world enjoy a Happy New Year as we do!第19页/共30页 19.全部倒装 状语here,there,down,up 置于句首时,句型要全部倒装Down went the boat!Here comes the bus!There stood a young man.第20页/共30页exercise 1.It was not until she arrived in class realized she had forgotten her book.A.and she B.when she C.she D.that she 2.that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.It was the 1990s B.It was in the 1990s C.That it was in the 1990s D.During the 1990s第21页/共30页3.We dont need heating system,.A.and nor we can afford it B.we dont afford it C.nor can we afford it D.nor can it afford4.It was at the music hall we met each other for the first time.A.when B.where C.which D.that第22页/共30页5.he worked,he couldnt earn enough to support the family.A.Hard as he worked B.As he worked hardC.As hard he worked D.Hard as did he work6.tomorrow,he would be able to see the opening ceremony.A.Would he come B.Was he coming C.If he comes D.Were he to come第23页/共30页7.Little that the police are about to arrest.A.does he know B.he knows C.he doesnt know D.he didnt know8.Only when we came back home,that my watch was missing.A.did I find B.I found C.I had found D.had I found第24页/共30页9.Nowhere else such perfect silence in these mountains.A.there is;like B.there is;as C.is there;as D.is there;like10.Not until Mr.Smith came to China what kind of country she is.A.he knew B.he didnt know C.did he know D.he couldnt know第25页/共30页11.If my husband wont agree to sign the papers,.A.so will I B.I will not also C.neither will I D.neither will I 12.a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A.There existed B.It existed C.There had D.They had 第26页/共30页13.no gravity,there would be no air around the earth.A.If there was B.Was there C.If there had been D.Were there14.The door opened and a middle aged man in a blue coat.A.entered B.there entered C.in entered D.entered then第27页/共30页 15.Look,in his usual white T-shirt.A.Tom comes here B.here comes Tom C.here Tom comes D.comes here Tom 16.,he would have been able to pass the exam.A.Had he studied harder B.Studying harder C.If he studies harder D.Should he study harder第28页/共30页17.was his anger that his face turned red.A.Such B.Great C.It D.So18.-It was hot yesterday.-.A.It was so.B.So was it.C.So it did.D.So it was.第29页/共30页感谢您的观看。第30页/共30页
