新人教九年级英语SectionA.pptx

（should sb）be allowed to do Agree and disagree 同意/同意某人观点意见的表达方式A:Do you think?B:Yes,I agree./B:No,I disagree.（应该）被允许做某事 Presentation第1页/共50页Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.smoke v.吸烟；冒烟 n.烟第2页/共50页Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.drivers licensesafety第3页/共50页Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第4页/共50页Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.part-time adj.&adv.兼职（的）第5页/共50页I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.get her ears piercedearring第6页/共50页Read and circle“A”(for agree)or“D”(for disagree).A D 1.Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.A D 2.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.A D 3.Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.A D 4.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.A D 5.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1a第7页/共50页Pre-listening:What is the relationship of the two speakers?While-listening:1.Who is John?What do you know about John?2.What does the women think about Johns drivers license(驾照)?Why does she think so?3.What does Anna want to watch?4.How is Anna going there?5.What else is Anna going to do?6.Why does the women want to go with Anna?What does Anna think about it?Finish 1b.After-listening:Read and imitate(模仿)the listening content.第8页/共50页1b Listen and circle“T”(for true)or“F”(for false)1.Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.T F2.Anna wants to get her ears pierced.T F3.Anna wants to choose her own clothes.T F第9页/共50页2a What does Molly think of Kathys statements?Listen and circle A for Agree,D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.KathyMolly1.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.A D DK2.Larry shouldnt work every night.A D DK3.He should cut his hair.A D DK 4.He should stop wearing that silly earring.A D DK 5.He doesnt seem to have many friends.A D DK第10页/共50页 It looks cool.Young people need to sleep.He needs to spend time with friends.He needs time to do homework.It doesnt look clean.2b Listen again.What are Kathys and Mollys reasons?Number their reasons in the correct order.4 1 5 2 3第11页/共50页Listen again.Fill in the blanks with the correct words.Molly says that Larry is working late tonight,but Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt be _ to work late.Molly _ with Kathy.She thinks teenagers never get_.Then Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt work every night.This makes Molly agree.She thinks he needs time _ homework.Kathy thinks Larrys hair should _ because it doesnt look _.Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt wear that _ earring,but Molly thinks she _ likes it.alloweddisagreestiredto dobe cutcleansillykind of第12页/共50页work late 工作到很晚工作到很晚sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人十六岁的人be allowed to work被允许工作被允许工作at night 在晚上在晚上disagree with 不同意不同意get tired 变得劳累变得劳累work every night 每夜工作每夜工作get ones ears pierced 穿耳洞穿耳洞serious enough 足够严肃足够严肃Useful expressionsPart-time jobs 兼职工作do homework 做作业cut ones hair 理发kind of like 有点喜欢look cool 看起来酷have many friends有很多朋友work on weekends 周末工作spend time with sb 和某人度过时间第13页/共50页2d Role-play the conversation.Picasso and paintingsschool triptake photos第14页/共50页Read 2d again and answer the questions:1.How does Sandy feel about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso?Really excited.2.Who chose the art museum for their school trip?Mr.Smith.3.Why is Sandy going to bring his new camera?To take lots of photos.4.How does Wu Lan think they may be allowed to take photos if they don t use a flash?She thinks it may be OK.第15页/共50页 be allowed to take lots of photos protect paintings famous paintings school trip Language PointsPhrases被允许去做被允许去做 拍许多照片拍许多照片保护油画保护油画著名的油画著名的油画学校旅行学校旅行Expressionsbe excited about doing sth 很兴奋做事第16页/共50页3a Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner.Mom Knows Best第17页/共50页Listen and answer the following questions.1.Who do you think wrote the poem?2.How old was he/she in the poem?3.What did the writer write about?4.Why did he/she write the poem?第18页/共50页3b Read the poem again and answer the questions.1.What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?2.Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?Sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried;Gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry.Kept him safe when he was running through the field.Hugged him and lifted him up when he fell.He felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a little child anymore.第19页/共50页3.How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said“Please be back by ten”?4.After reading the whole poem,how do you think the writer feels about his mom?He was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do.He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him.第20页/共50页1.a tiny baby 2.stay by sb.s side 3.run through the field 4.keep.from.5.give sb.a hug 6.lift sb.up 7.talk back 8.think back 9.have scary dreams 10.be late for school 11.regret doing sth.Language PointsPhrases一个小婴儿一个小婴儿 待在某人旁边待在某人旁边跑步穿越田野跑步穿越田野使使远离远离拥抱某人拥抱某人举起某人举起某人回嘴；顶嘴回嘴；顶嘴回想；回忆回想；回忆做恶梦做恶梦上学迟到上学迟到后悔做某事后悔做某事第21页/共50页Review and Exercise第22页/共50页一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1Smoking isnt a_in the meeting room.2The police took away his drivers l_ because he drove very fast after drinking wine.3Please walk on the right.Your s_is the most important.4Sixteenyearolds shouldnt be allowed to drive because theyre not s _ enough.5Maybe we can take photos in the museum if we dont use a f_.llowedicense afetyeriouslash第23页/共50页二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1My bike is broken on my way to school.So I will have it_(repair)after school.2Please stop_(wear)that silly earring.3He_(choose)the lucky number“8”，and it really brought him good luck.4He doesnt seem_(have)many friends.5He is too young_ (drive)the car.repairedwearingchoseto haveto drive第24页/共50页三、单项选择。1 Your hair is too long,Jack.Please have it_ this afternoon.OK,mum.AcutBto cutCcuttingDcutted 2 I think young people _ to drive cars.I dont agree with you.Theyre not serious enough.Ashould allow Bshouldnt be allow Cshould be allowed Dshouldnt be allowed3Its not_here,please send all the babies to _.Asafety;safe Bsafe；safe Csafety；safety Dsafe；safety第25页/共50页4 I really_ your health,dear grandpa.Dont _ me.Look!Im as strong as you.Aworry about;worried about Bworry about;be worried about Cbe worried about;be worried about Dworried about;worry about 5He_spend time on the work because it _ already.Adoesnt need;is finished Bdoesnt need to;has finished Cdoesnt need to;has been finished Dneednt to;has been finished第26页/共50页四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。1They spent hundreds of years building the Great Wall.(改为同义句)_ _ _hundreds of years _ _ the Great Wall.2Teachers should allow the students to have outdoor activities at school.(改为被动语态)The students _ _ _ _ have outdoor activities at school.3We must not take photos in the museum.(改为被动语态)Photos_ _ _in the museum.4I will ask somebody to check over my kitchen fan.(改为同义句)I will_ my kitchen fan_ over.It tookthemShould be allowed to mustnt be takenhavecheckedtobuild第27页/共50页Grammar Review主动语态与被动语态：英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态(The Active Voice)与被动语态（The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。e.g.1.They make trains in Zhuzhou.Trains are made in Zhuzhou.2.The farmers grow cotton every year.Cotton is grown by the farmers every year.第28页/共50页 一般现在时被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词动词过去分词的构成规则（与动词过去式构成规则一样）：1、一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，looked played2、结尾是e的动词加-d，lived used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加-ed，planned ripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”，再 加-ed，study-studied，carry-carried第29页/共50页主动语态变为被动语态的方法第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去 分词”结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图示：They(主语）grow(谓语）tea(宾语）in the south-east of China.被动语态被动语态:主动语态主动语态:Tea(主语）is grown(谓语）by them in the south-east of China.第30页/共50页1、They speak English in Canada .(English.)2、People use wood for making tables.（wood.）3、They make computers in the USA.（Computers）4、They grow rice in South China.（Rice）English is spoken in Canada.Wood is used for making tables.Computer are made in the USA.Rice is grown in South China.第31页/共50页一般过去时被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词e.g 1、The bridge was built last year.2、It was used in the old days.3、The PRC was founded on October1，1949.第32页/共50页把下列句子变成被动语态的句子；1、They planted these trees on weekend.These trees on weekend.2、The workers built the bridge in 1968 The bridge _ _by the workers in 1968.3、People invited Yao Ming to play basketball in The USA.Yao Ming to basketball in the USA.4、IBM produced this new type of laptop computer.This new type of laptop computer_ _ by IBM.were planted was builtwas invitedplaywas produced第33页/共50页Rewrite the sentences using the passive voiceP44.4a第34页/共50页含情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词（can/may/must/should）+be+及物动词过去分词 e.g 1、This bike can be repaired.2、The tree must be put straight in the hole.3、The classroom should be cleaned every day.第35页/共50页Grammar FocusI dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I agree.They arent serious enough.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.No,I dont agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.If you dont use a flash,then it may be OK.Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?第36页/共50页结构:肯定：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词否定：情态动词+not+be+动词的过去分词一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词？特殊疑问句：疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词？情态动词的被动语态练一练：应该允许学生选择自己的衣服？Should students be allowed to choose their own clothes?第37页/共50页1.You must clean your bedroom every day.Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.2.Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community.Teenagers_ _.3.Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead?Can_should be encouragedher homework be done tomorrow instead?4a Rewrite the sentences according to the example.to do social work for their community.第38页/共50页4.Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?Do you think teenagers_ _?5.Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.Teenagers_ _.must be kept away fromshould be given chances to make their own decisionsthe Internet第39页/共50页4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Should teenagers _(ask)to move out when they start working?In many Western countries,teenagers _(allow)to move out at eighteen.Their parents believe that they should _(educate)to take care of themselves from a young age.This way,when they _(start)working they can manage their own lives.However,in most Asian societies,it is not common for teenagers tobe askedare allowedbe educatedstart第40页/共50页_(move)out.Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _(take)care of them.But the young should then look after their parents as they get older.That is why many Chinese adults _(continue)to live with their parents.movetakecontinue第41页/共50页把下列主动句变被动句：1、We should plant the trees around the lake 2、We must repair the computer now .3、Students should correct their mistakes .4、We must water the trees well.The trees should be planted around the lake .The computer must be repaired now .Their mistakes should be corrected .The trees must be watered well.第42页/共50页用所给词的正确形式填空：用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Teenagers should be _(allow)to choose their clothes.2.Sixteen-year-olds _(be)not allowed to drive.3.He should stop _(wear)those silly earrings.4.Young people need _(sleep)about 8 hours at least.allowed arewearingto sleepPractice第43页/共50页5.We should pass the test instead of _(fail)the test.6.We have a lot of _(rule)at school.7.I think your father _(be)strict with you!8.You have to _(be)18 before you are allowed to drive.failingrulesisbe第44页/共50页 Write a passage about the rules you have at home.Homework第45页/共50页1.Mirrors are used for looking at yourselves.Are mirrors used for looking at yourselves?Mirrors are not used for looking at yourselves.What are mirrors used for?2.Silk is produced in Suzhou.Is silk produced in Suzhou?Silk isnt produced in Suzhou.Where is silk produced?一、将下列句子转换为不同句子结构：第46页/共50页1。盐产在哪儿？2。马路两边种了许多树。3。邮票是用来传送消息的。4。工作一般什么时候完成的。Where is salt produced?Many trees are planted on both sides of the road.Stamps are used for sending message.When is the work finished?二、翻译句子第47页/共50页5。杯子坏了。6。椅子放在哪儿？7。茶叶种植在哪儿？8。作业通常在什么时候完成。The cup is broken.Where is the chair put?Where is tea grown?When is the work usually done?第48页/共50页第49页/共50页感谢您的观看！第50页/共50页