新人教版八年级英语下册.pptx

第1页/共47页单项选择。1.-Could you please take care of my dog?-_.Im too busy.A.Yes,you can B.Sure C.Sorry,I cantC第2页/共47页2.-Could you please _ his bed?-Certainly!A.makes B.making C.make3.-Could I use your car?-_.A.Sure,you can B.Sorry,you can C.Sure,I canCA第3页/共47页4.Could you help _?A.making the bed B.make the bed C.made the bedB第4页/共47页Q1:Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q2:Do you ask your parents permission for?Q3:Do your parents ask you to do some things for them?第5页/共47页What do your parents ask you to do?study harddo choresgo to the store/supermarket to buy things for them第6页/共47页What do you ask your parents permission for?buy drinks and snacksinvite friends to a partyn.点心;小吃;快餐第7页/共47页What do teenagers ask their parents permission for?What do parents ask their teenagers to do?Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.1a第8页/共47页 1.buy some drinks and snacks 2.borrow some money 3.clean your room 4.invite my friends to a party 5.go to the store 6.use your CD player 7.take out the rubbish 8.make your bedteenagersteenagersteenagersparentsteenagersparentsparentsteenagers第9页/共47页Parent:Could you clean your room?Child:Yes,I can.Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.1bChild:Could I invite my friends to a party?Parent:No,you cant have a party.You have a test on Monday.第10页/共47页 clean your room take out the rubbish make your bedParent:Could you please?Child:Yes,sure./Sorry,I cant.I have to.第11页/共47页 buy some drinks and snacks borrow some money go to the storeChild:Could I?Parent:Yes,you can./No,you cant.You.invite my friends to a party use your CD player第12页/共47页Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom.Check()the things in 1a that you hear.1c第13页/共47页 1.buy some drinks and snacks 2.borrow some money 3.clean your room 4.invite my friends to a party 5.go to the store 6.use your CD player 7.take out the rubbish 8.make your bed第14页/共47页Listen again.Fill in the chart.1dWhat are they going to do?Sandys momSandyinvite her friendsSandy and Davebuy some drinks and snacksmove the big chairs to the bedroom clean the living roomborrow some moneyclean her roomuse her moms CD player第15页/共47页You are having a party.Ask your partner for help with these things:1ego to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes clean the living room take out the rubbish第16页/共47页A:Would like to come to my birthday party?B:Yes,Id love to./Sorry,I cant.I have toA:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:Yes,sure./No,I cant.I have to do第17页/共47页A:Could you please buy drinks and snacks?B:Yes,sure./No,I cant.I have to do第18页/共47页A:Could you please do the dishes?B:Yes,sure./No,I cant.I have to do第19页/共47页第20页/共47页Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do you often do to help your parents at home?2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?2a第21页/共47页stress n.精神压力;心理负担waste n.浪费;垃圾 v.浪费;滥用depend v.依靠;依赖develop v.发展;壮大fairness n.公正性;合理性since conj.因为;既然 prep.,conj.&adv.从以后;自以来neighbor(=neighbour)n.邻居drop v.落下;掉下第22页/共47页The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home.Skim the following letters.Which one agrees and which one disagrees?2b第23页/共47页Skimming 意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。第24页/共47页Answer the questions.1.What is Ms.Millers opinion?She thinks doing chores is parents job.He thinks its important for children to do chores and help their parents with housework.2.What is Mr.Smiths opinion?第25页/共47页According to Ms.Miller and Mr.Smith,what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?ProsConsDoing chores helps to develop childrens independence.Housework is a waste of childrens time.Parents should provide a clean and comfortableenvironment at home for their children.Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.2c第26页/共47页I.完成句子，每空词数不限。1.Ms.Miller thinks children should spend their time on schoolwork in order to _ _.2.Mr.Smith thinks these days children depend on _.Read the letters again and finish the following tasks.get good grades and get into a good universitytheir parents too much第27页/共47页II.判断正(T)误(F)。()3.Ms.Miller thinks doing chores is not difficult.()4.Mr.Smiths neighbors son looked after himself well during his first year in the college.TF第28页/共47页2dWrite one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1.a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining.2.there is no need for to There is no need for you to go to the town.第29页/共47页3.do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor.4.spend time on I spent half of an hour on my homework.5.in order to He worked very hard in order to get the job.第30页/共47页6.it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks.7.the earlierthe better The earlier you give up smoking,the better it is for your health.第31页/共47页1.Which letter do you agree with?Why?2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?第32页/共47页1.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.此处代词此处代词it仅为形式上的主语仅为形式上的主语,真正的真正的主语是主语是to provide for their children。我们也可将。我们也可将It is ones job(duty,)to do something.视为一个固定的句型视为一个固定的句型,表示表示“做某事是某人的工作做某事是某人的工作(职责等职责等)”。如如:第33页/共47页provide 作动词，意为“提供；供应”。provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如：Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。做的事情。第34页/共47页The movie theater provides us with good service.His school provided a house for him.汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes.They provided money and clothes for him.第35页/共47页2.And anyway,I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。反正我觉得干点家务也不难。anyway是一个副词是一个副词,若位于句首若位于句首,其其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是在此句中的作用是追加评论追加评论,相当于汉语的相当于汉语的“反正反正;仍然仍然;依然依然”。如如:第36页/共47页Sam didnt get the job,but hes not unhappy because it didnt pay well anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作萨姆没有得到那份工作,但他并没有闷闷不但他并没有闷闷不乐乐,反正薪酬也不算高。反正薪酬也不算高。anyway还可用来表示还可用来表示“不管怎样不管怎样;无论如无论如何何”之意。之意。例如例如:Its just a cold.But anyway,you should still see the doctor.这只不过是感冒这只不过是感冒,但不管怎样但不管怎样,你还是应该你还是应该看看医生。看看医生。第37页/共47页3.ill&sick相同点ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alice was ill/sick yesterday.不同点表示“生病”时，sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。如：Could you help the sick girl?第38页/共47页【运用】根据句意，用ill或sick填空。(1)The driver sent the _ baby to the hospital.(2)My brother is _.I have to look after him at home.ill/sicksick第39页/共47页4.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就对他们的未来就越好。越好。“the+比较级比较级+,the+比较级比较级+”是英语中一个常用的句型结构是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示表示“越越,就越就越”。如如:第40页/共47页The more he explained,the better we understood.他解释得越多他解释得越多,我们就理解得越透彻。我们就理解得越透彻。Many people believe that the more a person reads,the wiser he will become.很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。得越聪明。第41页/共47页I.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句 中所缺单词。1.He was i_ but nobody took him to the hospital.2.If you dont study hard,your grades will d_.3.I like Old Henry because he often p_ us with hot water.illdropprovides第42页/共47页4.We can d_ on him for help.5.Mother thinks playing computer games is a w_ of time.II.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当 形式填空。1.He _(develop)a farm from nothing.2.In fact,young people have too much _(stress)today.wastedependdevelopedstress第43页/共47页3.He didnt mind _(help)me with my English.4.Mr.Li and Mr.Wang are both my _(neighbor).5.Why did the man make the little boy _(carry)water?carryhelpingneighbors第44页/共47页After class,please make some new dialogues with the phrases in 1a.第45页/共47页第46页/共47页感谢您的观看！第47页/共47页