新人教英语九年级全册Unit全单元页.pptx

第1页/共121页1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?第2页/共121页Shegotuplate.Sheoverslept.Tellastoryoversleep(overslept,overslept)v.睡过头；睡得太久复合词中的over常有“过于”之意Dontoversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩，别睡过头了！你要迟到了。第3页/共121页Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushedoutthedoor.在以前第4页/共121页Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.背包；旅行包第5页/共121页1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft第6页/共121页过去完成时(1)构成：由构成：由“助动词助动词had(用于各种人称用于各种人称和数和数)+过去分词过去分词”构成构成否定式：否定式：hadnot+过去分词过去分词缩写形式：缩写形式：hadnt(2)用法：过去完成时表示在用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一过去某一时间或动作之前时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的已经发生或完成了的动作。动作。第7页/共121页(3)它所表示动作发生的时间是它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去过去的过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语来表示。等构成的短语来表示。也可以用也可以用when,before等引导的等引导的时时间状语从句间状语从句来表示。来表示。还可以通过状语从句或通过还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文上下文暗示暗示。第8页/共121页例如：例如：WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal.当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。Bythetimehegothere,thebushadleft.在他到达那里之前，汽车已经离开了。在他到达那里之前，汽车已经离开了。第9页/共121页2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures1-4intheListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.correctorder.4312第10页/共121页2bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.againandcheckyouranswers.1.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted第11页/共121页2dRole-playtheconversation.Role-playtheconversation.Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Myalarmclockdidntgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!第12页/共121页Oh,no!SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.第13页/共121页Youdidnteatbreakfast?No,Ididntevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.第14页/共121页Thenhowdidyougethere?Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.第15页/共121页1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不出乎意料的；始料不及的及的e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。外，因为他一向如此。第16页/共121页2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在在以前，常引导表示过以前，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即时，即had+动词过去分词。动词过去分词。e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。第17页/共121页3.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.rushout冲出去，冲出冲出去，冲出e.g.Henryrushedouttheroomanddisappearedintherain.亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。Juliarushedoutanddidntreturn.朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。第18页/共121页4.Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.gavealift捎捎一程一程e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?请问你能否捎我一程？请问你能否捎我一程？Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。一程。第19页/共121页用方框内短语的适当形式填空。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1.Tom_,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2._Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeupbythetime,wakeup,rushout第20页/共121页根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。1.Therewillbean_(意外的）surprise.2.Thechildren_(冲，奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.Yesterdaythegirl_(违反)theruleandherteacherwasangry.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI_(忘了带)itathome.unexpectedrushedbrokehadleft第21页/共121页WriteoutthestoryofMary.第22页/共121页第23页/共121页第24页/共121页Could you please make sentences with these words and phrases below?unexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡过头；睡得太久n.背包在以前adj.出乎意料的第25页/共121页A:BythetimeIarrivedatthelibrary,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:Imsorrytohearthat.Talk about the unexpected things which happened in your life.第26页/共121页3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.第27页/共121页2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.第28页/共121页第一段：foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive第二段：wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto第29页/共121页1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:3bFind the opposite meanings to the words.foundeastabovealivefulladv.向西，朝西向西，朝西adj.向西的，西部的向西的，西部的n.西，西方西，西方第30页/共121页1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonthetrainatall.Write a sentence with each word.第31页/共121页3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.phrasestohelpyou.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到到;直到直到第32页/共121页e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!第33页/共121页1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beaboutto忙于；即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。第34页/共121页2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使，虽然，尽管，用于引导让步状语从句。blockn.街区e.g.Hesthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少，却是最好的老师。第35页/共121页3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.盯着看，凝视表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at,into连用。e.g.Dontstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。第36页/共121页indisbelief不相信，疑惑，怀疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。Shelookedathimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。第37页/共121页aboveprep.1)（表示位置）在正上方；高于”（与below相对）。e.g.Thatbighigh-riseaboveusiswhereBrianlives.我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.他将双手举过头顶。第38页/共121页2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在之上”、“比强”。e.g.Heisabovetheothersinability.他的能力优于其他人。Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。第39页/共121页3)adv.在上面e.g.Therearesnowypeaksabove.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。第40页/共121页burnv.着火，燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的；燃烧的e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.哎哟！沙子这么烫！会烫伤脚的。Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。第41页/共121页4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。e.g.Doyouknowshesalive?你知道她还活着吗？Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.(宾补)汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。第42页/共121页辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的”，在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时，常可与living互换；作定语时，常要放在被修饰词之后。living“活着的”，在句中用作表语或定语。lively“活泼的”，在句中可作表语或定语。第43页/共121页5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场takeoff脱掉；起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11oclockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞，1:30到达威尼斯。第44页/共121页Complete the sentences.1.我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。Ihaveseena_crocodileinthezoo.2.他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。Heistheonlyperson_inthefire.3.露西是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。Lucyisa_childandeveryonelikesher.livingalivelively第45页/共121页4.Theboy_(正要开始)butsomeonespokefirst.5.Hurryup.Thetrain_(马上就要开了).wasjustabouttobeginisabouttostart第46页/共121页Recall the unexpected in your daily life and try to tell them to your friends in English.e.g.OnceIwas9yearsold第47页/共121页第48页/共121页把下列短语翻译成英语。1.即将2.倒杯咖啡3.排队等候4.起床5.出去beabouttogetacoffeewaitinlinegetupgetoutside第49页/共121页6.迟到7.到时候8.闹铃响9.开始做某事10.搭便车belateforbythetimegooffstartdoingsth.givesb.alift第50页/共121页表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示发生在过去的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。第51页/共121页Finish the task1.过去完成时的构成：_+_2.过去完成时表示：_3.过去完成时常与_等引导的时间状语连用。had过去分词过去分词when,before,bythetime过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。完成的动作。第52页/共121页1)当我到达学校的时候，我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。_Igottoschool,IrealizedthatI_mybackpackathome.2)到我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响过了。_Igotbacktoschool,thebell_.WhenhadleftBythetimehadrung根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。第53页/共121页3)我到达公共汽车站之前，汽车已经离开了。BeforeI_thebusstop,thebus_.4)我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再去办公室。I_gouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.gottohadalreadyleftwasaboutto第54页/共121页5)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。AsI_withtheotherofficeworkers,I_.waswaitinginlineheardaloudsound第55页/共121页WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.由when,bythetime,before等引导时间状语从句时，若描述发生在过去的事，主句常用过去完成时(had+过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。第56页/共121页IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.beabouttodo,bedoing等表示即将或正在做某事时，常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作。第57页/共121页4aMakesentencesusingMakesentencesusingby the timeby the timeororbeforebefore.1.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup.BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcream(n.奶油)inthecoffee._BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.第58页/共121页3.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool._4.Icompletedtheworkformyboss.Theworkday(n.工作日)ended._BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomework.Ihadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended.第59页/共121页5.Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema._6.Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie(n.果馅派).Igothomefrommylanguagecourse._Themoviehadstarted,beforeIarrivedatthecinema.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.第60页/共121页4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.ofthewordsinthebox.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse_already_.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,herealizedhe_toaddthegreenbeans(n.豆).rushout,forget,arriveat,gointo,showup(赶到；露面),findoutshoweduphadhadforgotten第61页/共121页3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket(n.市场),I_already_thedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she_abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_themovietheater,sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedher dog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he_thebuilding.hadrushedoutarrivedathadgoneintohadfoundout第62页/共121页4cWritetwotruestatementsandonefalseWritetwotruestatementsandonefalsestatementaboutyourdayyesterday.statementaboutyourdayyesterday.ThenaskyourclassmatestoguesstheThenaskyourclassmatestoguessthefalsestatement.falsestatement.1.BythetimeIleftforschoolinthemorning,_Ihadalreadyhadbreakfast.Ihadalreadyhadsupper.Ihadalreadyhadmyhaircut.第63页/共121页2.Bytheendoftheschoolday,_3.Bydinnertime,I_I_I_IhavegotapresentfromTom.Ihadhadthesearticlesread.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.hadhadtoomanyapples.hadeatenplentyofmeat.havehadallthehouseworkfinished.第64页/共121页1.WhenTimgetbackhome,hestartedtorealizethatthethief_(come)tohishouse.2.BythetimeIreceivedtheletter,I_(tell)thecontentofit.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。hadcomehadbeentold第65页/共121页翻译下列句子。1.当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始上课了。_2.当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家了。_Bythetimehegottoschool,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.WhenIgotoutside,myfatherhadlefthome.第66页/共121页3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。_4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了。_BeforeIgotmyschoolbag,Ihadlockedthedoor.Beforeshefinishedherhomework,mymotherhadalreadybeenback.第67页/共121页第68页/共121页What did you do on Last April Fools Day?第69页/共121页1a Put these words in the correct columns in the chart.foolinvitecostumeembarrassedgooffcallgetdressedemptyshowuprealizechangeclocktiredstayupn.（特定场合穿的）服装；装束adj.窘迫的，害羞的第70页/共121页Nouns(people,place,things)Verbs(action words)Adjectives(description words)foolcostumechangeclockfool invitegooffgetdressedshowuprealizechangestayupembarrassedtiredempty第71页/共121页LastFridaynight,myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty1bTell your partner something that happened to you recently.Use two or more words in 1a.第72页/共121页JoeNickDave1c Dave,Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day.Listen and write each persons name under the correct picture.第73页/共121页1._acostumeparty2._myalarmwentoff3._stayedupallnight4._wastired5._wasreallyembarrassed6._theotherkidsshowedupDDNNJJJJDDNN1dListen again.Who says each of the phrases below?Write D for Dave,N for Nick and J for Joe.第74页/共121页A:WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFoolsDay?B:Well,afriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty,.1e Tell April Fools Day stories in your group.Use the information in 1c and 1d.第75页/共121页1.Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidntcome.ThenI_itwasSaturday.2.Iwokeuplatethismorning.Ihadtoreally_togettoschoolontime.rushrealizeinviteshowupstayuprealizedrushFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases.第76页/共121页3.TheresagoodTVshowtonightbutitsat1:00am.Idontwantto_thatlate.4.Sally_metoherbirthdayparty.ItsatherhouseonSaturday.5.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidnt_.rushrealizeinviteshowupstayupstayupinvitedshowup第77页/共121页2a Have you ever played jokes on others,especially on Aril Fools Day?Have you ever been fooled by others?Tell your story to your partner.第78页/共121页2b Read the passage quickly.Match each paragraph with the main idea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4 Themostfamoustrickplayed ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFoolsDay.AnintroductiontoAprilFoolsDay AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFoolsDay第79页/共121页1.fooln.傻瓜；愚人；受骗者傻瓜；愚人；受骗者 vt.愚弄，欺骗；愚弄，欺骗；e.g.HewasfooledbyhisfriendonAprilFoolsDay.愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。第80页/共121页2.embarrassedadj.局促不安的；为难的；尴尬的；窘迫的e.g.Helookedabitembarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的，令人为难的e.g.Thatwasanembarrassingsituationforme.那种情形让我难堪。第81页/共121页3.sellout卖完；售完；出售e.g.Thenextdaythebookshopssoldout.第二天书店就卖断了货。4.discoveryn.发现，发觉；（剧情的）发展；被发现的事物e.g.Heknowsthathehadmadearealdiscovery.他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品。第82页/共121页5.marryv.“嫁，娶，结婚”e.g.Henrydidntmarryuntilhewasoverfifty亨利直到过了50岁才结婚。(1)marrysb.表示“嫁给某人”、“娶了某人”或“和某人结婚”(2)get/bemarriedtosb.e.g.JohnisgoingtomarryJane.约翰要和简结婚了。第83页/共121页6.Theotherkidsshowedup.showup露面，到场；（使）看得见e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveoclock,buthedidnotshowup.我们一直等到了5点，但是他始终没有露面。第84页/共121页7.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.endup(doingsth.)（以）结束；最终成为；最后处于e.g.Everytimeshetriedtoarguewithherhusband,sheendedupcryinghereyesout.每回她试着和她丈夫争辩，她总是以流泪结束。第85页/共121页endupsth.表示“结束某事”。e.g.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。第86页/共121页endupwithsth.（以）结束e.g.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同学们以说英语开始，却以说汉语结束。第87页/共121页根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.记者刚刚结束了他的报道。Thereporterhasjust_.2.聚会以一曲舞蹈结束。Theparty_adance.3.他们做了很多工作，结果什么也没得到。Theydidmuchwork,butthey_nothing.endeduphisreportendedupwithendedupgetting第88页/共121页2c Read the passage carefully and answer these questions.1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFoolsDay?AreporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.第89页/共121页2.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo?3.WhydidtheTVstarsjokehaveabadending?Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.第90页/共121页4.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?5.Whydidsomanypeoplebeli