新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版BOOK3UNIT5.pptx
Learning objectivestalk about different jobs1listen for contrast2manage a meeting/discussion3talk about a typical day in life4make an informative speech in topical order5第1页/共77页 1Read about the qualities people need to do their jobs.What jobs do you think they are talking about?Opening upWinning is the most important thing for me.Ive always been competitive,so I love my job.I think Im a good leader.Its important that all the players know what theyre doing and its my job to tell them.The decisions I make are important for the whole team,so I cant be indecisive.第2页/共77页 1Read about the qualities people need to do their jobs.What jobs do you think they are talking about?Opening upI have classes of 80 to 100 children so I have to be hard-working.I do my best,because education is so important for the children.You need to be a good communicator in this job,so that you can get the children interested in what they have to learn.Often,we dont have very many resources,so we also need to be creative and be able to think outside the box.第3页/共77页 1Opening upIm a risk-taker,so to some extent,starting my own business wasnt difficult for me.Ive always been very motivated and ambitious.I start work at 4 30 a.m.every day.I dontenjoy sleep.You cant afford to be lazy if you want to make money.Read about the qualities people need to do their jobs.What jobs do you think they are talking about?第4页/共77页 2Opening upThink about three different jobs.Make sentences to describe what qualities are important for these jobs.Compare your ideas with a partner.1Fashiondesignersshouldbehighlycreativetohaveagreatsenseofstyleandconstantlycomeupwithnewideasforfashions.Theyshouldalsohaveagoodunderstandingofthecurrenttrendsbecausefashionindustryischangingfast.2Tourguidesneedtobeverycarefulandprofessionalinarrangingthetourandkeepingthetourinagoodatmosphere.Itsbetterforthemtobesociableandeloquent.(tobecontinued)第5页/共77页 2Opening upThink about three different jobs.Make sentences to describe what qualities are important for these jobs.Compare your ideas with a partner.3Programmersshouldhaveacapabilitytothinklogicallyandsolveproblemsinarightmanner.Theyneedtohavecuriosityandkeeponlearningaschangesarehappeningconstantlyintheindustry.第6页/共77页SharingListeningViewingListening to the world第7页/共77页1 Watch a podcast for its general idea.2Watch Part 1 and fill in the blanks.Thepeopleinthepodcastmainlytalkaboutwhattheircurrentjobsare,andwhattheydreamedofdoingorbeingwhentheywereyounger.Theyalsotalkaboutwhethertheywoulddescribetheircurrentjobsasdreamjobs,andwhethertheyareambitious.1)producer2)enjoys3)inasuccessfulband4)dreamjobsListening to the world第8页/共77页3Watch Part 2 and check the jobs the speakers mention.Listening to the world 1 a teacher 2 a stand-up comedian 3 an architectural technologist 4 a footballer 5 a vet 6 a pediatrician 7 a cellist 8 a Salvation Army minister 9 a brass instrument repairer 10 a guitarist 11 a student nurse 第9页/共77页4 Watch Part 3 and fill in the blanks.A:I wanted to be a 1)_.Thats what I wanted to do.I wanted to play for Liverpool or Arsenal,and I was quite good,but not good 2)_.B:When I was a child,I dreamt of being a 3)_ cellist and 4)_ to whatever audience I could,within orchestras or on my own as a soloist.C:As a child,I used to play a lot of guitar.So,I dream,dreamt of becoming,starting a 5)_ and becoming a 6)_ guitarist.Listening to the worldfootballer enough professional performing band world-famous 第10页/共77页4 Watch Part 3 and fill in the blanks.D:When I was younger,I loved 7)_ and I envisioned some kind of a career in sports professionally,perhaps.Er,8)_,I was thinking of business,in the business realm and finally I came away with er,9)_ that was my dream job and I get to do that through the Salvation Army.Listening to the worldsportslater onserving people第11页/共77页5 Watch Part 4 and match the statements.Listening to the world_ 1 To be working within the music industry,for me,is a dream.And Im working with a lot of professional musicians and I see it as its helping me achieve my overall dream._ 2 Every day is a different day and we do different things every day,so yeah,I would say it was a dream job._ 3 Yes,definitely.I,I feel that it allows me to be creative and I get to do what I always wanted to do._ 4 It is um,a dream job because you get quite a lot of satisfaction,job satisfaction._ 5 Its a dream job,especially when it goes well.C BE D A 第12页/共77页6 Watch part 5 and check the true statements.1)He likes to take control and make things happen for himself.2)She is ambitious,but she hasnt realized her dream.3)She is ambitious in developing other peoples art.4)She wants to get a high salary and live in a nice house.Listening to the world(Shethinkssheisambitious,andshehasrealizedherdreamoflivinginParis.)(Sheismoreambitiousindevelopingherownart.)第13页/共77页1 What did you dream of doing or being when you were younger?How about now?When I was a child,probably my biggest ambition was to becomeaprofessionalfootballer,which,Ishouldadmit,wasabitridiculous,considering that myfootballskillsatthetimewerebynomeansgood.Butstill,thatswhatIwantedtobe,atleastuntilcommon sense got the better of me!Butnow,Ihavetotallygivenupmyfootballdream.Iknowitsimpossibleforme,soId rather do something more practical.Listening to the world7Discuss the questions.第14页/共77页2 Are you ambitious?If so,in what way(s)?Yes,IthinkIamanambitiousperson.I have firm confidence that I will finally be successful.Ihaveashort-termgoalandalong-termgoal,andIamseekingafterthemstepbystep.Ihavealsomadepreparationsforthepossibleobstaclesandevenfailures.Togetherwithdeterminationandhardwork,IthinkIwillovercomeallthechallengesanddifficultsituationsinachievingmygoals.Listening to the world7Discuss the questions.第15页/共77页2 Are you ambitious?If so,in what way(s)?No,IdontthinkIamambitiousandIdontadmireambitiouspeopleeither.Ambitious people usually think too high of themselves.Theyaretooproudofthemselves.Besides,Ithinkambitioncouldbedangeroussometimes.Ambitiouspeoplearenotlikelytofollowothersadviceanditcouldbebadforthem.Ineverhadanystrangeorwildambition.Ijustwanttochooseapeacefullifethatsuits me well.Listening to the world7Discuss the questions.第16页/共77页SharingListeningViewingListening to the world第17页/共77页1Discuss the questions.BEFORE you listen1 What are these jobs?Would you like to do them?Why or why not?Theyarerestaurantcritic,farmerandmodel.Yes,I would like to be a restaurant critic.Asarestaurantcritic,Icansitinbeautifulrestaurants,tastevariouskindsofdeliciousfood,andevengetpaidforit.No,I dont want to be a restaurant critic.Thisjobrequiresthree-courseorevenfour-orfive-coursemealseveryday.Thatsreallyawful.IfIeatsomuch,Iwillbecomefatquickly,whichisbadformyhealth.Listening to the world(tobecontinued)第18页/共77页1Discuss the questions.BEFORE you listen1 What are these jobs?Would you like to do them?Why or why not?Yes,I want to be a farmer because I like the idea of havingmyownfarm,growingwhatevercropsIneed,andspendingmylifeinthebeautifulcountrysidewithoutbeingdisturbedbytheoutsideworld.No,Idontwanttobeafarmer.Being a farmer,actually,is very tiring.Iwouldhavetoworkallyearroundinthefield.Butbadweathercouldruineverything.Besides,thepriceforfarmproducts,comparativelyspeaking,ismuchlowerthanthatfortheindustrialproducts.Listening to the world(tobecontinued)第19页/共77页1Discuss the questions.BEFORE you listen1 What are these jobs?Would you like to do them?Why or why not?Yes,Iwanttobeamodel.Being a model is kind of fascinating and exciting to a young girl.Modelsarealwaysinfashion,wearingthemostbeautifulclothesandtravelingaroundtheworld.No,Idontwanttobeamodel.Being a model means hard work.Tokeepfit,IcanteatmanyfoodsthatIlikemost.Also,Iwouldhavetospendmostofmytimetravelingfromcitytocity,livinginthelimelight.Thus,Iwouldhavelittletimeformyself,andnoprivacy.Thatshorrible.Listening to the world第20页/共77页1 Discuss the questions.BEFORE you listen2 How would you describe your ideal job?My ideal job should provide me with much free time.Youknow,Iamquiteindependent.IwanttodothingsIlikeafterwork.Inmysparetime,Icouldparticipateinmanykindsofsportactivities,orreadmyfavoritebooks,feelingcompletelyateasewithmyself.What job can meet such requirements?Ithinkitcouldbeateacher,oraself-employedwriter.Listening to the world第21页/共77页2 Match the speakers to the pictures.WHILE you listenSpeaker 1 Speaker 2 Speaker 3Listening to the world第22页/共77页3 Listen to the talk again and answer the questions.WHILE you listen1 Who works very long hours?2 Who got bored of eating restaurant food?3 Who gave up his/her dream job?4 Who travels a lot for his/her job?5 Who sometimes works seven days a week?6 Who thought his/her job looked exciting?7 Who wouldnt change his/her job for anything?8 Who previously worked in a bank?9 Who has always loved fashion?10 Who put on a lot of weight?Listening to the worldSpeaker1Speaker2Speaker2Speaker1Speaker3Speaker1Speaker3Speaker3Speaker1Speaker2第23页/共77页Listening skillsAdditional NotesListening for contrast Being sensitive to the discourse markers like but,although,however,nevertheless,andevenif,whichindicatecontrastbetweenideas,canfacilitateyoutoimprovelisteningcomprehensionsignificantly.Forexample:1 Ihaveaverysimplequestion,butnobodyhasbeenabletomakeitcleartome.2 Althoughheispoorinmath,heisexcellentinphysics.3 Howeversteepthemountainmaybe,wewillbeabletoclimbit.4 Theirteamhasgotthebestplayers.Nevertheless,theylostthelastgame.5 Evenifheiswrong,youshallnottreathimlikethat.Listening to the world(tobecontinued)第24页/共77页Listening skillsAdditional NotesHowever,some expressions,which may not contain clear markers indicating contrast,call for more attention and effort in listening practice.1Itisanewbusinesshotel,veryclean.Thestaffarefriendlyandtheserviceisexcellent.Theonlyproblemisthatmanytaxidriversdontknowthelocationofthehotel!(advantagesanddisadvantages)2Aliceisnotroubletoherteachers.Theonlyproblemis,shedoesnttalktoanyonenottotheteachers,andnottotheotherchildreneither.(advantagesanddisadvantages)3Thelawsayswomenshouldhavethechanceofdoingthesamejobsasmenandearnthesameasthem.Therealityisverydifferent.Twenty-fiveyearsaftertheEqualPayAct,manywomenstillgetpaidlessthanmen.(expectationandreality)Listening to the world(tobecontinued)第25页/共77页Listening skillsAdditional Notes4 Manyyearsago,youcouldnothaveconvincedanyonethatspacetravelwaspossibleuntilthetechnologywasborntogivemantheideathatitwaspossible.Nowthetruthisthatyoudonthavetothinktwiceaboutspacetravel,yourmindhaslearnedthatitispossible.(pastandpresent)5 TwoyearsagowhenIgraduatedfromcollege,IwasatalossanddidntknowwhatcareerIshouldpursue.WhatIdidntrealizeisthatlifehadalreadyarrangedallthingssecretlyandmademewhatIamnow:aself-employedentrepreneur.(pastandpresent)Listening to the world第26页/共77页4Listen again and fill in the blanks.After that,underline the expressions which indicate contrast.While you listenListening to the world1 And Ive always _,so the idea that I could go to fashion shows in Paris,New York,etc.was just _.What I didnt realize is that actually being a model is really,really _.2 And the problem is that you need to _.But often,youre _.3 I could spend my days sitting in some of the best restaurants,_,and _ for it.The only problem,which I didnt realize at the time,is that actually you can _ of eating restaurant food.loved fashionamazing for me hard worklook good all the time feeling terrible eating delicious food get paid get bored 第27页/共77页4 Listen again and fill in the blanks.After that,underline the expressions which indicate contrast.While you listenListening to the world4 I used to spend hours in the gym,doing exercise to try and _ the food I was eating.But it was impossible.So,in the end,_.5 I had this _ idea of owning my own vineyard,making wine,and spending my life in the beautiful Tuscan countryside.But the reality is very different.I had no idea _ the job would be.6 And in September,a bad storm can _ in just a few minutes.At least when I worked in an office,I didnt use to _.Having said that,I love my life.And the science of making wine is _.work off I gave it up wonderfully romantic how tiring ruin the grapes worry about the weather absolutely fascinating 第28页/共77页5Work in pairs and discuss the questions.After you listenListening to the world1 Have you ever considered the potential disadvantages of your dream job?Are you prepared to accept them when you take the job?Yes.Mydreamjobistobeasoftwareengineer.I know its disadvantages clearly,such as excessiveuseofthebrain,keepingupwiththeever-changingtechnology,andalwayssittingbeforeacomputer.But I am mature enough to realize the fact that there is no perfect dream job in this world.Iampsychologicallywell-preparedtoacceptthedisadvantages.No.Mydreamjobistobecomeamusician.I think a job would not be a“dream job”any more if it has disadvantages that you cannot bear.第29页/共77页5Work in pairs and discuss the questions.After you listenListening to the world2 Suppose you see your dream job advertised.Unfortunately,it asks for several specific skills and youve only got some of them.What would you probably do?I think I would probably give up this time andresolvetogetatleastmoreoftheskillsinthenearfuture,sothatIcanapplynexttime.I would probably apply for the job anyway,focusingontheskillsIvegotandignoringtheonesIhavent.第30页/共77页5Work in pairs and discuss the questions.After you listenListening to the world3 If you were offered a job that is irrelevant to your specialty and interest but with a decent salary,would you take it?Why or why not?Ipreferawell-paidjobevenifithasnothingtodowithmyspecialtyorinterest.Salary counts most when I choose my future job because Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamilyfirst.Iwouldnttakethisjobbecause I think a job in which you do not have interest is not a job any more.Itsjustawayofmakingaliving,fromwhichIwouldntderiveanypleasure.第31页/共77页SharingListeningViewingListening to the world第32页/共77页 1Answer the questions.BEFORE you view 1 What is Toyahs usual job?ToyahisaTVpresenter,singerandactress.Listening to the world 2 What job does she try?ShetriesanewholidayjobasachaletgirlinVerbier,Switzerland.第33页/共77页2Work in pairs.Discuss what kind of specific jobs Toyah,as a chalet girl,might take in a typical day.Some are already given to you.BEFORE you viewToyah will have to cook meals,_,_,_,_,_Listening to the worldgoshoppingforfoodhoovertheroomsmakethebedscleanthebathroomsmeettheguests第34页/共77页3 Watch the video clip and choose the best answers.WHILE you view1B2D3B4DListening to the world第35页/共77页WHILE you view4 Discuss the problems Toyah has.Use the prompts below to help.Listening to the world1 shopping/174/100 francs 2 salt/soup3 not have/key 4 guest/want/egg1Sheboughtfoodathigherprices.2Shepouredtoomuchsaltintothesoup.3Sheforgottotakethekeywithherwhenshewenttothestoretobuybread.4Theguestdoesntwantthebreakfastserved,insteadshewantsanegg.第36页/共77页AFTER you view5 Read the advertisement and answer the questions.Listening to the world1 What kind of person would be good at this job?Thejobwouldbegood
