新人教高一英语必修一Unitreading.pptx
Learning aims1.Get the students to learn diffenrent reading skills.2.Get the students to learn about the English language.3.Develop the students reading ability.第1页/共33页Can you name some countries in which English is a native language?第2页/共33页Countries speak English as their native languageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew Zealand Ireland第3页/共33页English Around the Worldthe USACanadaNew ZealandAustraliaSouth Africathe United KingdomIreland 第4页/共33页English-speaking countries:The UK,the USA,Australia,Canada,New Zealand,South Africa,Ireland mother tongue/native languageofficial languageIndia,Hong Kong,Singapore,the Philippines,etc.第5页/共33页world Englishes American English BritishEnglishAustralian English Canadian English Singapore English African English Malaysian English Indian EnglishWarming up第6页/共33页BrEAmEThe differences between British English and American English.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumn fallI think I guesscolour colorcentre centertraveller travelerdance da:ns dancednsnot not not na:t第7页/共33页 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH第8页/共33页official 官方的官方的 voyage 航行航行,航海航海native 本国的本国的,本地的本地的present 现在的、出席的现在的、出席的gradually 逐渐地逐渐地vocabulary 词汇词汇New wordsactually 事实上事实上latter 后者的后者的 identity 身份身份fluent 流利的流利的Singapore 新加坡新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚马来西亚 frequently 频繁地频繁地 第9页/共33页than ever beforenative English speakerseven ifcome up to my apartmentcommunicate withbe based on at presentrule England1.比以往任何时更2.以英语作为母语的人3.即使4.到我的公寓看看5.和交流6.以为基础7.目前8.统治英国第10页/共33页enrich the vocabulary make use of by the 19th century give a separate identity toa large number of fluent English speakers such as the number of develop its own identity9.丰富了词汇10.利用11.到了20世纪12.体现的不同特色13.很多,众多14.讲英语很流利的人15.比如16.的数目17.发展出自己的特色第11页/共33页Task 1:skimming1.Whats the text mainly about?the _ of English2.The text is developed mainly by _?A.place B.time C.peoplehistory/development第12页/共33页Task 2:scanningPlease march the main idea with each paragraph.第13页/共33页Topic sentencesParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4paragraph5By the 19th century English was settled.English is widely spoken in South Asia.Many people all over the world speak English.why English has changed over time?Native speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of kind of English.第14页/共33页Task 3:Fill in the form TimeAD450-1150In 1620By the 19th centurynowEventsIt was less like German,but more _;vocabulary enriched.English was based more on _.A wider vocabulary was used.Settlers moved to _.English was spoken there.British people taken to Australia.English was _;two big changes in English _ happened.English is spoken as a _or _ language in South Asia.AD 800-1150By the 1600sIn the 18th centuryGermanFrenchAmericasettledspellingsecondforeign第15页/共33页Read the passage again and answer the following questions.1.Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century?Because people from England started moving to other parts of the world.第16页/共33页2.Why has English changed over time?Because cultures meet and communicate with each other.第17页/共33页timeplaceLanguage can change with time.Language can change when cultures communicate with each other.Conclusion:第18页/共33页 Task 4:comprehendingChoose the correct answer第19页/共33页1.English has/had the most speakers_.A.NowB.when the British ruled many parts of the worldC.in the time of ShakespeareD.in the 12th century第20页/共33页2.Which of the following statement is true?A.Languages always stay the sameB.Languages change only after warsC.Languages no longer changeD.Languages change when cultures change第21页/共33页3.From AD 450 to 1150,English sounded more like_?A.French B.Chinese C.German D.Russian第22页/共33页4.Shakespeares English was spoken around _?A.1400s B.1150s C.450s D.1600s第23页/共33页5.Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?A.Australia B.China C.India D.Britain第24页/共33页English had the most speakers in the 17th century.English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.Language frequently change.True or FalseTFF(now)_(gradually)第25页/共33页The language of the government is always the languages of the country.English is one of the official languages used in India.This reading describes the development of the English language.FTT_(India,Malaysia,Singapore)第26页/共33页 Samuel Johnson Born:September 18,1709 Write a dictionaryOne of the English languages most profound influences.(最深的影响)Two important persons in Para 4第27页/共33页 Noah Webster Born:October 16,1758Died:May 28,1843When Noah was 43,he started writing the first American dictionary.He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled,pronounced and used words differently.第28页/共33页Task 5:Blank fillingRead aloud and fill in the blanks第29页/共33页Step4:summary At the end of the 16th century,about seven million people spoke English.Nearly all of them lived in_ As people from England started _to other parts of the world,English began to be _ in many other countries.Now more people speak English than ever_._English speakers can understand each other even _they dont speak _same kind of English._ ,they may not be able to understand everything.All languages change when _communicate with each other.Now American English and Australian English have their own_.English is also spoken in many other countries in Africa and_,such_ South Africa,Indian,Singapore and Malaysia.Today the number of the people in China _increasing_.In future Chinese English will become one of the world Englishes.Englandmoving spokenbefore Native if theHoweverculturesidentityAsia as is rapidly第30页/共33页1.Retell the passage according to the key words.2.Do exercises on 优化设计优化设计HOMEWORK第31页/共33页第32页/共33页感谢您的观看!第33页/共33页