新实用汉语课本第册修改.pptx

D D L Lii k k 第六课第1页/共44页六请Review fx 复习1.Qngwn,zh sh Zhng Chn de bnj(class)ma?2.Zhng Chn zi ma?3.Zhng Chn zi nr?第2页/共44页六请Review fx 复习1.Qngwn,jiosh zi nr?2.Qngwn,csu(toilet)zi nr?3.Qngwn,Mng D de ssh zi nr?第3页/共44页六请Review fx 复习1.Xixie.Bkqi.2.Dubq.Migunxi.3.Zijin.Zijin.第4页/共44页六请Review fx 复习Characters Hnz 汉字1.二，儿，子，井，文，见，且，四，我，青 2.在，坐，请，问，这，进，再，学，好，姐，用第5页/共44页六请Objective,xux mbio,学习目标1.Review of pronunciation and tones2.Expressions:how to make suggestions;how to make comments;how to ask for repeat;how to refuse or decline politely3.Characters:10+12 characters第6页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音classical Chinese poems1.Flourished in Tang Dynasty,one of the most important forms of Chinese literature.2.Many Chinese can recite a lot of classical Chinese poems,even children.3.classical Chinese poems are usually very short:5 or 7 characters in a sentence,with 4 or 8 sentences in a poem.4.The poems are usually about beautiful views,or the poets feelings towards something.第7页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音classical Chinese poems 静夜思 李白（唐）床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。Li Bai(the fairy poet)was the most famous and important poet in China.This poem shows when the poet saw the moonlight through the window on the ground,like frost,he got homesick.第8页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音classical Chinese poems 春晓 杜甫（唐）春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。Du Fu(the sage of poets)was the second most famous and important poet in China.This poem shows when the poet woke up in a spring morning,he heard the birds singing at first,but then he remembered the winds and rains last night and was sad about the falling of flowers on the ground.第9页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音classical Chinese poems 悯农 李绅（唐）锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。This poem shows when the poet saw the peasants working in the farm during the noon,he thought every grain was from hardworking,which we should cherish.第10页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音classical Chinese poems 登鹳雀楼 王之涣（唐）白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。This poem shows when the poet climbed up a tower beside the Huanghe River(the Yellow river),he saw the grand sunset and the river running to the sea.He thought that if we want to see farther,we should climb up higher.第11页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音About On the Stork Tower鹳雀楼位于山西省永济市，始建于北周时期（约在557580年间），历经隋、唐、五代、宋、金700余年后，至元初毁于兵，仅存故址；重建于1997年。第12页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音As yStand by itself:一 yAt the end of a word:初一chy，专一zhuny,唯一wiy，千里挑一qinltioy，万中无一wnzhngwyAs ordinal number:一年级yninj,一等奖ydngjing第13页/共44页六请Pronunciation,fyn,发音As y or y第14页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词q 去:to go(to a place);to go(to do)e.g.q ssh(去宿舍)q cntng(去餐厅)q shngk(去上课):go to have classq shngxu(去上学):go to schoolq yuyng(去游泳):go swimmingq dqi(去打球):go to play ball games第15页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词yuyng 游泳:to swim;swimminge.g.W xhun(like)yuyng.as nounq yuyngas verb第16页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词jngj 京剧:Beijing opera(P87)The most important traditional Chinese opera form.Most are about historical stories of China.But you need to be an expert to enjoy it.jng:short for Bijngj:opera e.g.chunj,yuj,huij第17页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词znmeyng 怎么样:how is;how about1.Used to ask for someones opinion:Zhnggu de shw(food)znmeyng?Ssh de tiojin(condition)znmeyng?N de Hny losh znmeyng?2.Used to make a suggestion:N h shnme(what)?Kfi znmeyng?Jntin w hn mng.Mngtin znmeyng?第18页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词yu ysi 有意思:interestingHny k(class)yu ysi ma?Zhuw(Friday)wnshng(evening)de ynch(show,performance)yu ysi ma?Hn yu ysi.Mi(not)ysi.第19页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词zutin 昨天:yesterdaytin 天:dayjntin 今天 todaymngtin 明天 tomorrowqintin 前天 the day before yesterdayhutin 后天 the day after tomorrow第20页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词tinq 天气:weatherJntin de tinq znmeyng?Tinq hn ho.Tinq b ho.Xi(fall)y(rain)le.Erqi(besides)hn lng(cold).qngtin晴天:fine day,sunny dayyntin阴天:gloomy dayxiytin下雨天:rainy day第21页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词ti 太:too,extremelyTi ho le.T ti mng le,mi(have no)shjin(time).Ti wn le.Wmen yo(is about to)chdo le.Compare with hn很(very)Ti is often negative:tooe.g.T hn go.(positive)T ti go le.(usually negative)第22页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词shnme 什么:what;for things or used as an attributivee.g.Zh sh shnme?Shnme shhou q?T zi shnme dfang(place)?N sh shnme rn?Compare with shi 谁：who,for person第23页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词shhou 时候:the time when something happenschfn de shhouthe time when you have mealshngk de shhouthe time when you have classshnme shhouwhenCompare with“shjin”时间:1.the time when something happens;2.a period of time to do somethinge.g.N yu shjin ma?Do you have time?(Are you free?)第24页/共44页六请Text 1：Words,shngc,生词xinzi 现在:now,at presentgngci 刚才:just nowmshng 马上:at once,in a short time第25页/共44页六请Grammar,yf,语法Sentences with a verbal predicateSubject predicate(adv/time+v+o+吗？)第26页/共44页Text 1：sentence,jzi,句子qcntngtshgun V1 +(O1)+V2 +O2tygunh kfixux Hnyyuyng第27页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词yu 有:to havee.g.Yu shjin ma?Yu wnti(question)ma?Yu k(class)ma?W yu y ge gge,ling ge jijie.Xuxio l(inside)yu tshgun,cntng,ssh.Jiosh l yu zhuzi(table)h(and)yzi(chair).第28页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词shu 说:to speak;to saye.g.Yu shu Hny ma?T shu Yngy,Fy h Tjky.N shu shnme?T shu Zhng Shui zi ssh.第29页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词bin 遍:measure word,(for action)a time e.g.D y bin shngc.Tng(listen to)y bin gq(song).Kn(watch)le ling bin dinyng(movie).第30页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词d qi 打球:to play ball games(with hand)e.g.q dqid lnqi(basketball)d ymoqi(badminton)d wngqi(tennis)d pngpngqi(table tennis)第31页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词d 打:to hit(with hand,weapon),gesture with hande.g.d rnd ch(to stop and take a taxi)qi 球:ballzqi:footballdqi:the earth第32页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词Dubuq.(stronger)/Boqin./B hoysi.Mi gunxi.第33页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词kngp 恐怕:afraid that(in speaking language)e.g.kngp mi shjin.kngp hn mng.kngp t b zi.kngp t b xhun(like).第34页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词xng 行:to be ok;hoe.g.N h kfi,xng ma?W b q,xng bu xng?Xng./B xng.第35页/共44页六请Text 2：Words,shngc,生词Xixie.B kqi./Byng xi./B xi.第36页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字寸 cn:length unit,1/30 meterchcn(尺寸):size1 ch=10 cn1 m(米，meter)=3 ch第37页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字工 gng:labor,workergngzu(工作):job,workgngren(工人):workerjgng(技工):technicianxilgng(修理工):mechanic第38页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字亡 wng:to dieswng(死亡):die;deathshngwng(伤亡):injuries and deaths第39页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字气 qi:airkongqi(空气):the airqiqiu(气球):baloonshengqi(生气):to be angryqizhi(气质):temperament第40页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字立 l:to standzhnl(站立):standing(for people)shl(竖立):upright,stand on end(for some thing)Compare with 力 l(strength;force)第41页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字身 shn:bodyshnt(身体):ones bodyqunshn(全身):all over your body,from head to footshnfn(身份):identity,status第42页/共44页六请Characters,hnz,汉字言（讠）：言字旁 yanzipang说：讠+兑谢：讠+射（身+寸）第43页/共44页感谢您的观看。第44页/共44页