新概念第二册LessonThebestandtheworst.pptx
The worst relationship第1页/共33页 Lesson EightThe best and the worst第2页/共33页New Words and expressionscompetition competition n.n.比赛，竞赛neat adj.neat adj.整齐的，整洁的,不参水的path path n.小路，小径wooden adj.wooden adj.木头的pool n.pool n.水池nearly adv.nearly adv.几乎，将近enter for enter for 报名参加growgrew-grown v.growgrew-grown v.种植，生长win-won-won v.win-won-won v.赢,获胜prize n.prize n.奖第3页/共33页第4页/共33页Questions:1.Who has the best garden in the town?2.Whose garden is more interesting,Joes or Bills?Why?3.What about the writers garden?Joe Sanders has the best garden in the town.Joes.because he has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.The writers garden is always the worst garden in the town.page43第5页/共33页competitionfootball competition basketball competition第6页/共33页boxing competition第7页/共33页 compete kmpi:t vi.竞争；比赛；对抗竞争；比赛；对抗compete against pete with sb.第8页/共33页Compete vi.比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 联想拓展compete with/against 与竞争compete for 竞争以获得compete with/against sb.for sth.为得到某物与某人竞争compete in(a game,a match)参加；在方面竞争第9页/共33页1.He believed that nobody could compete _him.2.More than 1,000 _took part in the _to _the first prize.1000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。3.He _two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了。with/againstcompetitorscompetitioncompete forhas competed in易混辨析compete/contest 第10页/共33页易混辨析compete/contest compete 表示“为了争得名次、奖金，合同等”，并不含有将对手征服的意思。contest 所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛，也可以是有敌意的竞赛，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢得选举。第11页/共33页高手过招(1)单项填空 Our athletes will some games,such as running and wrestling.They have the hope to get some gold medals.A.compete B.compete inC.contest D.attend 选B第12页/共33页Nearly everybody Nearly everybody enters forenters for The Nicest Garden The Nicest Garden Competition eachCompetition each year,but year,but Joe Joe winwins every time.s every time.enter enter for enterenter vt.&vi.进入 enter+地点名词 Always knock at the door before you enter.enter for enter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）强调报名 enter for the exam/competitiontake part in 真正的参加Text analyzing第13页/共33页辨析：defeat/beat/win/conquer高手过招 选词填空（beat/defeat/conquer/win）Some countries may be but can never be .Who is the drum鼓?He the first prize in the writing contest.win a prize for 因为而获奖defeated conqueredbeatingwon第14页/共33页Bill works harder than Joe and grow more flowers and vegetables.grow vt.种植:grow sth;grow flowers vi.生长:sth.grow;flowers are growing grow tall/grow big 变得第15页/共33页GRAMMARGRAMMAR形容词形容词/副词副词比较级比较级&最高级最高级第16页/共33页形容词比较级和最高级的构成1.规则变化构成方法构成方法构成方法构成方法原级原级原级原级比较级比较级比较级比较级最高级最高级最高级最高级单单单单音音音音节节节节单单单单词词词词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er,-ester,-esttalltallsmallsmalltalltallerersmalsmallerlertalltallestestsmallsmallestest在以字母在以字母在以字母在以字母e e结尾的结尾的结尾的结尾的形容词后加形容词后加形容词后加形容词后加-r-st-r-stnicenicelargelargenicenicer rlargelarger rniceniceststlargelargestst在以辅音字母在以辅音字母在以辅音字母在以辅音字母+y+y结尾的形容词后，结尾的形容词后，结尾的形容词后，结尾的形容词后，先改先改先改先改y y为为为为i i再加再加再加再加-er-er，-est-estheavyheavyhappyhappyheavheavierierhapphappierierheavheaviestiesthapphappiestiest重读闭音节词只重读闭音节词只重读闭音节词只重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母有一个辅音字母有一个辅音字母有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音时，先双写辅音时，先双写辅音时，先双写辅音字母再加字母再加字母再加字母再加-er-est-er-estbigbigslimslimbigbiggergerslimslimmermerbigbiggestgestslimslimmestmest第17页/共33页 有些构成是不规则的：good/well(better best)；bad/ill(worse worst)；many/much(more most)；Little(less least)；Far(farther further,farthest furthest)（farther:距离上的远和更远，further:程度上的更进一步）further more(更有甚者；而且)Old(older elder,oldest eldest)older 比大,She is older than somebody.elder 做定语修饰其他名词,elder sister(年长的)姐姐.第18页/共33页形容词比较级v1.二者比，标志thanv2.比较级+and+比较级，或者，more and more 表示“越来越”v3.the+比较级，the+比较级“越越”The+比较级+句子，the+比较级 +句子v你吃的越多，你越胖。The more you eat,the fatter you will be.v4.much,a little,far用来修饰形容词比较级，且放于形容词之前。第19页/共33页comparative degree 比较级1）常用的结构是比较级 +than。e.g.This street is wider than that one.这条街比那条街宽一些。They worked harder than they promised.他们工作得比他们答应的还要卖力。第20页/共33页n（3）在比较级 +than 的结构前可以加上某些副词类和表示倍数的词，以对其进行修饰，如：far （远），even （甚至），much （许多），still （更，还），a lot （许多），a little/bit （一 点），rather （相当地），three times （三倍、）nThis book is far more interesting than that one.这本书比那一本有趣多了。第21页/共33页House A is much larger than house B.AB第22页/共33页阿伦艾弗森183cm科比布莱恩特198cmKobe Bryant is a little taller than Allen Iverson.Allen Iverson is a little shorter than Kobe Bryrant.第23页/共33页 你一直比我工作得努力多了。Youve been working much harder than I have.她来得甚至比我叫她来的时间还要早。She came even earlier than I asked(him to).第24页/共33页形容词比较级v6.如果有of短语，比较级前要加thev Of the two girls,who is _(tall)v 7.在同一范围比较，常用any other+单数名词。Tom在班上比任何人都高。v Tom is taller than any other student in his class.第25页/共33页形容词比较级v5.同级比较：“和一样”肯定：as as 否定：not asas或not soas 中间要加 adj/adv的原级v The question is as_(easy)as that one.v Please do your homework as(careful)_ as your sister.easycarefully第26页/共33页形容词最高级v1.三者或三者以上范围“the”不能少v2.常用句型 v one of+最高级v One of _(beautiful)garden is Joesv .+that I have ever seen.v This is _(interesting)book that I have ever seen.the most beautifulthe most interesting第27页/共33页（5）用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。常在比较状语中用any,other,else 类的字眼。He is taller than anyone else in our class.他在我们班比其他任何都高。Iron is more useful than any other metal.铁比其他任何金属更有作用。第28页/共33页Do some exercises同义句转换同义句转换1.He is the tallest student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.2.Peter draws well,Lilei draws better.Lilei draws _ of the two.3.The tractor goes faster than the bike.The bike goes _ _ than the tractor.4.His cakes dearer than the twins cakes.His cake is _ _ of the three.taller than any other taller than the otherbettermore slowlythe dearest第29页/共33页2.Mother gets up in my family.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earlier3.The next morning Jenny got up even .A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest4.Emily sings of the five girls.A.good B.well C.better D.best5.In fact,Delia is a little than her elder sister.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest第30页/共33页I think English is as as maths.A.important B.more important C.most important D.importanter 6.Heidi does not jump so as Jane.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest第31页/共33页7.Of all the stars the sun is to us.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest8.Barbara felt much than before after dark.A.cold B.colder C.coldest D.the coldest9.This jacket is smaller than that one but its .A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive10.Our country has become in the past 20 years.A.more and more rich and strong B.more richer and more stronger C.more rich and more strongD.richer and stronger第32页/共33页感谢您的观看。第33页/共33页
