高三英语知识点重难点总结梳理分享五篇.docx
高三英语知识点重难点总结梳理分享五篇 中学学习方法其实很简洁,但是这个方法要始终保持下去,才能在最终考试时看到成效,假如对某一科目感爱好或者有天赋异禀,那么学习成果会有明显提高,若是学习动力比较足或是受到了一些主动的影响或刺激,分数也会大幅度上涨。下面就是我给大家带来的高三英语学问点,希望对大家有所帮助! 高三英语学问点1 一、重点单词及词组 1)starve 2)plenty 3)satisfy 4)harm 5)play a trick on sb 6)memory 7)admire 8)look forward to 9)take place 10)Apologize 11)set off 12)as though 二、句子讲解 1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日是特地用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。 2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.探讨它们(中国节日)是什么时间实行,庆祝的是什么事务,人们在那天做什么事。 3.who might return either to help or to do harm.(祖先们)有可能回到世上(给人们)供应帮助,也有可能带来危害。 4.people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。 5.because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.因为他们认为这样做将会把祖先引回到世上。 6.the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.帮助印度从英国手中赢得独立的领导。 7.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.节日让我们享受生活、以我们的习俗而骄傲并且让我们短暂忘掉工作。 8.But she didnt turn up.但她没来。 9.He would drown his sadness in coffee.他将把他的哀痛沉没在咖啡里。 10.he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不再凝神静气等着她致歉。 语法学问 本单元的重点语法学问是情态动词,情态动词是一种本身有肯定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起运用,给谓语动词增加情态色调,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的看法和看法,认为其可能、应当或必要等。情态动词的分类、特点、用法。 四、基础复习题 1.He traveled around the country g_ facts about folk songs. 2.The man said he would rather s_ than betray for food. 3.The o_of the custom is unknown. 4.We have g_ rich experience in these years. 5.Our school a_Tom for his good work. 高三英语学问点2 回答反义疑问句时,若事实是确定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答。例如:Lets go swimming,shall we?Yes,lets go。 祈使句的反义疑问句 (1)祈使句的反义疑问部分为确定形式,要用shall,will。如:Pass me the book,will you? (2)Lets表示第一人称的祈使句,反义疑问句为“Shall we?”。如:Lets go for a walk,shall we? (3)Let me和Let us 表示其次人称的祈使句,反义疑问句为“will you?”。如:Let us go for a walk,will you? (4)其它行为动词引起的祈使句,无论其陈述部分是否定还是确定的祈使句,多用“will you?”,表一种客气的语气。如:Listen to me,will you? 但在确定的祈使句后有时也用“wont you?”表“提示对方留意”或表“邀请”。如:Have a cup of coffee,wont you? 祈使句的反义疑问句形式 (1)Let's表示说话人向对方提出建议,简短问句的主语用we表示,问句用shall we或shan't we。如:Let's have a cup of tea,shall we(shan't we) (2)Let me或 Let us表示听话人提出恳求,问句用will you或won't you.如:Let me have a rest,will you(won't you). 留意:回答Let's的反义疑问句句型时,确定时用Yes,let's.否定时用NO,let's not. (3)其它的祈使句后可以加一个简短问句,使语气变得客气一些.如:Have a rest,will you. 基本类型 在祈使句后面跟反义疑问句,主要有以下几种类型: 1.用will you Keep that door closed,will you?你让那门关着好吗? Serve out the rice,will you?你来给大家盛饭,好吗? 2.用wont you Drive carefully,won't you?开车要当心些,好吗? 3.用would you Come this way,would you?请您走这边,好吗? Open a window,would you?你打开一扇窗,好不好? 高三英语学问点3 1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒 2. bump into someone else撞到别人 3. round a corner在拐角处 4. fall down掉下 5. be cruel to 对残忍 6. at times有时,经常 7. be content with对满足 8. badly off(worse off) 贫困 9. astonish us with the deep feelings 用深厚的感情打动 10. be born in poverty诞生贫寒 11. become famous for变的出名 12. a particular from of acting一种特别表演方式 13. his entertaining silent movies他滑稽无声电影 14. be well-known throughout the world闻名遐迩 15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子 16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖 17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子 18. overcome difficulties克服困难 19. be unkind to sb对不好 20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子 21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题 22. thousands of成千上万 23. rush there in search of冲向找寻 24. fortunate enough足够幸运 25. pick up捡起/接某人 26. be caught in a snowstorm遭受到暴风雪 be caught on被钩住 27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘 28. pick out挑出 29. cut off切断,隔绝 30. as if好像,好象 31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment 每口都吃得兴致勃勃 32. star in主演 33. his lifetime outstanding work 他终生杰出的工作 34. be buried in被安葬在 35. knock into撞到 36. think it funny to觉得滑稽 37. play on words说俏皮话 38. treat it as a question把当作一个问题 39. an answer to the question问题的答案 40. go camping去露营 41. in a mountainous area在山区 42. in the open air在户外 43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星 44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广袤 45. try a third time又试了一次 46. pay special attention to特殊留意 47. bring out the humorous meaning 指出/阐明幽默的意思 48. turn into变成 49. improve your English vocabulary 扩大英语词汇量 50. a sense of success胜利感,成就感 高三英语学问点4 自身代词概说 表示反射(指一个动作回射到该动作执行者本身.或强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气.的代词叫做自身代词。 自身代词的用法 1.在句中作宾语,表示动作回到动作执行者的本身。如: Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。(作help的宾语. The girl is too young to look after herself.这女孩太小,还不能照看自己。(作look after的宾语. He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他总是帮助别人,从不想到自己。(作thought of的宾语. 2.在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强名词或代词的语气,作"亲自"、"本人"解。它在句中可置于名词、代词之后,也可置于句子末尾。如: You yourself said so.你自己是这样说的。 The desk itself is not so heavy.书桌本身并不重。 I fixed the window myself.这窗户是我自己装的。 高三英语学问点5 1、at 如:常用词组有: at noon, at night 表示时间的 at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 oclock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。 in 表示一段的时间 如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。 on 总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。 2、表示时间的 since 和 from:since 表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用:from 表示从时间的某一点起先,不涉及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。 如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995. 3、表示时间的 in 和 after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区分在于in表示“在(一段时间)之后” ,而 after 则表示“在(某一详细时间点之后),in 短语和将来时态连用,after 短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。 如:Well be back in three days. After seven the rain began to fall. What shall we do after graduation? After two months he returned. 留意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里) 4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to:in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外 如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China. 5、表示“在上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分,表示上。 如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall. 高三英语学问点重难点总结梳理共享五篇本文来源:网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!第13页 共13页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页