虚拟语气课件公开课1.pptx
关于虚拟语气关于虚拟语气 用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气叫虚拟语气虚拟语气。定义：定义：第1页/共39页第3页/共39页曾经有一段真曾经有一段真挚的感情摆在挚的感情摆在我面前我没有我面前我没有珍惜，等到失珍惜，等到失去时才后悔莫去时才后悔莫及。人生最悲及。人生最悲哀的事情莫过哀的事情莫过于此。于此。第4页/共39页If the God _(give)meanother chance，I_(tell)the girl three words:I love her!If our love _(have to)be set a time limit,I wish it _(be)10,000 years!should/were to give/gave would tellhad to would be 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是-一万年!第5页/共39页luxury第6页/共39页第7页/共39页第8页/共39页第9页/共39页第10页/共39页第11页/共39页 非真实条件句非真实条件句 Unreal conditionals 第12页/共39页3.If I _(buy)a ticket,I _(be)on board.4.If I _(be)on board,I _(sail)for America.2.If I _(have)a lot of money,I _(buy)a ticket.1.If I _(work)hard,I _(have)money.workedwould havehadwould buyboughtwould bewerewould sail第14页/共39页If I bought a ticket,I would be on board.If I were on board,I should sail for America.If I had a lot of money,I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard,I might have money.If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式presentdid（were）would/could/should/might+do 第15页/共39页Make some sentences by using these words:have money lend to finish watch TV play football make money travel live a happy life buy第16页/共39页第18页/共39页If the ship hadnt struck an iceberg,it_(sink).Rose:Jack,if we hadnt been on board,we _(meet)his disaster.If there _(be)enough life boats,we would have got on the boat.wouldnt have metwouldnt have sunkhad been第19页/共39页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might+have doneIf the ship hadnt struck an iceberg,it wouldnt have sunk.If there had been enough life boats,we would have got on the boat.If we hadnt been on board,we wouldnt have met this disaster.If I hadnt won the ticket,I wouldnt have been on board.If I hadnt been on board,I wouldnt have met you.第20页/共39页第21页/共39页Before Jack died,he said:Rose,if we were alive，I would marry you some day.If we were to be married,we could live a happy life in the future.第22页/共39页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式future 1.did（were）would/could/should/might+do2.should+do3.were to doIf we were alive，I would marry you some day.If we were to be married,we could live a happy life in the future.第23页/共39页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式 present past future did（were）had donewould/could/should/might+do would/could/should/might+have done1.did2.should+do3.were to dowould/could/should/might+do一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法第24页/共39页3）If only(要是要是就好了就好了)要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好了。要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好了。要是我没错过火车就好了！要是我没错过火车就好了！If only our parents could live with us!If only I hadnt missed the train!第25页/共39页I wish I_.第26页/共39页Situation 1.I am really lacking in money and you told me you would pay the money back next week.To tell you the truth,I would rather you _(pay)me now.paid第27页/共39页Situation 2The natural scenery of Yangyan mountains is really wonderful.I would rather you_(go),too.had gone第28页/共39页Situation 3Im very busy today.Firstly,I will have to finish my work.Next,Ill go to visit my sick grandma.And then Ill buy something to eat.At the end of the day,I will pick up my son.Dont come.I would rather you _(come)tomorrow.came第29页/共39页5）as if/though+从句从句现在：过去：过去时过去完成时She loves the baby as if it _(be)her own son.I remember the whole thing as if it _(happen)yesterday.werehad happened第30页/共39页It seems as if it were summer.They talked as if they were friends for years.这天气看起来像夏天。这天气看起来像夏天。他们交谈着，就像他们是多年的朋友。他们交谈着，就像他们是多年的朋友。第31页/共39页如果我是上帝，我将拥有一切。如果我是上帝，我将拥有一切。如果我见过上帝，如果我见过上帝，我一定已经与他交朋友了。我一定已经与他交朋友了。如果有一天我能见到上帝，我会告诉如果有一天我能见到上帝，我会告诉他他我的梦想。我的梦想。我希望我能见到阿波罗我希望我能见到阿波罗(Apollo)，因为我热爱阳光。因为我热爱阳光。我希望我能见到丘比特我希望我能见到丘比特(Cupid)，因为爱情是最美丽的。因为爱情是最美丽的。但是我不可能见到上帝但是我不可能见到上帝(It is impossible that)，所以最重要的还是要努力学习所以最重要的还是要努力学习(it is important)。我和上帝我和上帝第32页/共39页I and GodIf I were God,I would have everything.If I had met God,I would have made friends with him.If I should see God one day,I would tell him my dream.I wish I could meet Appolo,because I love sunlight.I wish I could meet Cupid,because love is the most beautiful.But it is impossible that I meet God.So it is the most important that we should study hard.第33页/共39页Sece1:Lazy sheep is crying,for he is laughed at for being too fat.Scene2:Pleasant sheep got“0”in the last English exam,which makes him so sad.If I were you,I would/could/should/might If you,you would/could/should/might If only I would rather you I wish you第34页/共39页第35页/共39页Multiple choice1.If all places_ alike,there would be little need for geographers.A.being B.are C.be D.were2.Everything _ if Albert hadnt called the firefighter.A.will be destroyed B.will have been destroyedC.would be destroyed D.would have been destroyedMultiple choice1.If all places_ alike,there would be little need for geographers.A.being B.are C.be D.were2.Everything _ if Albert hadnt called the firefighter.A.will be destroyed B.will have been destroyedC.would be destroyed D.would have been destroyed第36页/共39页3.If it for the heavy rain,we _ the Mount Emei yesterday.A.were not;could have climbed B.were not;could climbC.had not been;could have climbed D.had not been;could climb 4.You didnt accept my help.If we it together,you _ so tired.A.did;didnt B.do;wouldnt get C.were doing;wouldnt D.had done;wouldnt have got第37页/共39页5.If I _ ten years younger in the future,I _ very happy.A.were,would be B.am,shall be C.were,shall be D.am,would be 第38页/共39页感谢您的观看！第39页/共39页
