中考英语复习方案专题突破语法互动动词词组及词义辨析中考考点考点过关牛津.pptx
语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析中 考 考 点中考考点考点过关1动词词组后接名词或代词作宾语的用法。2动词词组作谓语，不接宾语的用法。考点一 动词词组的构成1动词副词：常见的有take off,write down,pick up等。这些词组的宾语如果是名词，既可放在动词和副词中间，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在动词和副词中间。如：Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来。Hand it in.把它交上来。第1页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析2动词介词：常见的有ask for,care about,look for,look after,laugh at,hear of,lead to,wait for等。3动词名词：常见的有have fun,play sports,take place等。这种动词词组用作不及物动词。如：This story took place three years ago.这个故事发生在三年前。4动词副词介词：常见的有look down upon,go on with,add up to,catch up with,do well in,run out of等。5动词名词介词：常见的有take care of,pay attention to等。中考考点考点过关第2页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析6.be形容词介词：常见的有be/get ready for,be fond of,be afraid of等，宾语放在介词之后。如：Were ready for a fantastic summer holiday.我们已经为美好的暑假做好了准备。中考考点考点过关第3页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析1be made in(在生产或制造)，_ _（由组成或构成),belong to(属于),be interested in(对感兴趣),be used for(用来),be used to(习惯于),begin with(以开始),be supposed to(被期望或应该)2_(实现),come out(花开；发芽；出现；出来；出版；发表),come over(过来；顺便来访)，_(来吧；跟着来；赶快),clean up(把打扫干净),cheer up(使高兴起来),come up with(提出，想出)考点二中考常考的动词词组中考考点考点过关be made of/from come truecome on第4页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析3do ones best(尽某人最大努力)，_(在方面干得好),do ones homework(做作业),do some reading(阅读),dream of(梦想),dress up(装扮)4get on(上车)，_(到达)，_(回来；取回),get off(下来)，_ _(与相处融洽),get married(结婚),give out/away(分发),give up(放弃)中考考点考点过关do well inget toget back get on/along well with第5页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析5have a look(看一看),have a seat(坐下)，_ _(吃晚餐),have a rest(休息),have sports(进行体育活动),have a cold(感冒),have a good time(过得愉快),have a headache(头痛),_ _(尝试；努力)6look for(寻找),look out(留神；注意),look up(向上看，抬头看；查阅),look after(照顾，照看),look at(看；观看)，_(看起来像),look the same(看起来一样),laugh at(嘲笑),look forward to(盼望；期待)中考考点考点过关have supperhave a try look like第6页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析7make friends(交朋友),make phone calls(打电话),make a noise(吵闹)，_ _(做鬼脸),make room for(给腾出地方),make a decision(作出决定),make a mistake(犯错误)，_ _(下决心),make a living(谋生),make progress(取得进步)8put on(上演；穿上；戴上),put up(挂起；举起),put down(把放下来)，_(把收起来),put off(推迟),put out(扑灭，熄灭),pick up(捡起),pass on(传递),pay for(付的账)中考考点考点过关make a facemake up ones mindput away第7页/共10页语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析9take off(脱掉；起飞),take photos(照相),take out(取出),take a seat(坐下)，_ _ _(积极参加),take care of(照顾；照料；注意),take exercise(做运动),take ones place(坐某人的位置；代替某人的职务)，_(依次，轮流)，talk about(谈话；交谈),_ _ (和交谈)，turn on(打开电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)，_(关闭电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等),turn up(把声音调高),turn down(调低音量；拒绝),turnover(把翻过来)，_(认为；想起),think about(考虑)中考考点考点过关take an active part in take turns talk with turn off think of第8页/共10页考 点 过 关根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1Have you _ _(听说)the pop singer Lu Ming?2Uncle Wang _ _(谋生)by selling vegetables two years ago.3We should try to _ _(使他高兴起来)4Jims going to be a reporter when he _(长大)5Ive _ _(用完)my money.语法互动（九）动词词组及词义辨析中考考点考点过关heard of made a livingcheer him up grows up run out of第9页/共10页感谢您的观看！第10页/共10页
