2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试题（含解析）.docx
山东省泰安市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1-Thank you for supporting the volunteer project- AAll right BMy pleasureCNever mind DIt doesnt matter2- do I need to feed the pet dog?-Twice a dayAHow long BHow muchCHow soon DHow often3-How are you getting along with your English study?-Much betterI dont feel it was as as beforeAinteresting BmuchCdifficult Deasy4-Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?-Certainly he comes backAbefore Bas soon asCuntil Dunless5-Lily, will you go to Jennys birthday party this Saturday?-Im not sureBecause I so farAhave invited Bwasnt invitedChave been invited Dwill be invited6-Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon-What a pity! I my homeworkAhad done Bwas doingCam doing Dwould do7Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting beganAis Bare Cwas Dwere8-Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?-SureI prefer to take a planeAwhether BwhyCwhen DHow9My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the roadAall BbothCneither Deither10The Chinese saying “A tree cant make a forest” tell us that is very important in a football matchAability BdecisionCteamwork Dexperience11Nowadays all passengers go through safety check before take a trainAcan Bmay Cmust Dwill12-Why are you so worried?-Ive lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthdayAwhom Bwho Cwhose Dwhich13- Taian is a really comfortable city to live in- , and its world famous for Mount TaiASo it is BSo is itCSo it does DSo does it14The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoonAput down Bput offCput up Dput away15When you leave , please turn off the lights energyAsave Bto saveCsaving Dsaved二、完形填空（共1小题）16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn t have any childrenSo we always 1 all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfastLast year, Alice diedI was very 2 and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfastBut Kathy and Peter, my next door neighbors, asked me to 3 them for dinner on Christmas EveAs soon as I arrived, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?”“Yes,” I replied“ 4 you need some, Ill go and get it right away”“Oh, thats all rightCome and sit downJust give Peter your 5 and let him do it”After a happy dinner with them, I went homeWhen I opened my door, I found my house had been decorated by Peter! It was just as 6 as each Christmas beforeAt that moment, I wished that I could still 7 the Christmas breakfast, but I had made no preparationsEarly the next morning, a little boy with a bag of candies 8 my bellBefore I could ask him what was 9 , he was joining by two of his friendsWithin fifteen minutes, my house was full of 10 , and I had all the food I neededI had a happy breakfast with the children again1Atook Binvited Csent Dled2Ahappy Blazy Csad Dpoor3Ahelp Bjoin Cpay Dmeet4AUnless BAs CSince DIf5Amoney Bmilk Ckeys Dthings6Abeautiful Bdirty Ccolorless Dempty7Abuy Benjoy Csell Dserve8Arang Banswered Crequired Dpainted9Aboiling Bending Csinging Dhappening10Agifts Bchildren Cflowers Dcandies三、阅读理解（共5小题）17. AMicrosoft founder Bill Gates has talked about to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child's first mobile phoneThe 57-year-old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one“We've made a rule in our family that it's 13 when you get a phone” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it, I'm the only without it, it's so embarrassing”Asked if he keeps passwords (密码) to his son and daughters e-mail and Facebook accounts(帐号) Mr Gates said that he doesnt for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”Besides their wealth Mr and Mrs Gates ,who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possibleIt is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren't given much pocket moneyAnd in 2010Mr Gates said that he wanted to give most of his $61 billion away rather than hand it down“That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society,” he saidMr Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charityDuring the Today interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software“ What you really feel is what youve achievedIf a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love itit lets them get their work down in better waysthats exciting” he replied1How old is Phoebe? AMaybe 11years old BMaybe 13years old CMaybe 11years old DMaybe 11years old2What do Mr Gates children think of their not having phones? AThey feel it interesting BThey dont think it exciting CThey feel it embarrassing DThey think it funny3Mr Gates doesnt keep a password to Jennifers email because AJennifer doesnt like him to do so BJennifer is already sixteen years old Che thinks children should be free Dparents cant know kids password4Which of the following is TRUE? ABills children like his idear about a childs first cell phone BBill Gates is still working for Microsoft CBills children have to do housework after school DBills children are given much pocket money5Whats the passage mainly about? ABill Gates school life BHow Bill Gates is working for charity CBill gates work in Microsoft DHow Mr and Mrs Gates raise their children18. BHere, a reporter is interviewing the 12-year-old singer, Mara Justine, whos one of the youngest contestants of Americas Got TalentReporter: Why did you choose to compete on Americas Got Talent instead of one of the other singing competitions?Mara: Well, Americas Got Talent actually called me because I had auditioned before, when I was 9 or 10 I guess they looked over those videosThey asked me to audition againReporter: How does it feel to be one of the youngest people on the show?Mara: There are a lot of other people with more experience ,but I just try to do my best I always go on to the stage thinking good thoughts, never bad thoughtsReporter: Who is your role model or idol(偶像) ? What inspires you?Mara: For singing, my idols are Aretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera, but a role model to me would be my momI love her with all my heartshe encourages me to believe in my dreamsReporter: What are your other hobbies?Mara: I love playing vide o games, and I usually go to the park with my familyWe usually play basketballWe also like to play tennis!1From the passage, what can we knew about Mara Justine?AShes the youngest contestants of Americas Got TalentBShe was accepted by Americas Got Talent the first time she auditionedCShes hardworking and optimistic (乐观的)DShes less confident (乐观的)2The underlined word “audition” probably means “ “A试镜B试音C观看D报名3Who encourages Mara to make the dream come true?AHer momBAretha FranklinCHer fansDAretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera4Whats the best title of this passage?AThe Youngest SingerBMaras Got TalentCA Singing CompetitionDMaras Hobbies5What type of writing is the passage?AA travel guideBA science reportCA poster for a concertDAn interview19. CHow do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free timeSometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the timeThey have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happilyMany Polish people like travelingThey look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journeySome of them like to climb mountains,others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their healthMany Polish people also like to do sports in their free timeThey are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sportMany football fans may support a certain team ,so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the teamWatching sport and doing it are both good ways to relaxIn addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the healthMany people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fitBesides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time And they really enjoy their free time1Polish people have many different hobbies in order to Asolve their daily problemsBfinish all their workCmake some friendsDrelax themselves in their spare time2Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? ABecause they hate travelingBBecause they can get exercise from itCBecause they can find a new placeDBecause it is comfortable and funny3Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?APlaying sportsBClimbing mountainsCSkatingDSwimming4What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AFootball is many Polish peoples favorite sportBYoung Polish people often go to the gymCAll the Polish people do sports in their spare timeDMost Polish people like watching sport5What can we learn from the passage?APolish culture is colorfulBWe can have many ways of spending our free timeCA doctor can give you good adviceDIt is no need doing sport activities20. DOn school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TVPretty soon, you might get to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter styleSeveral companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving imagines(图像)One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter booksIts pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just black-and-white photosElectronic paper is not a new ideaA company in Massachusetts called E ink, for example, has been working for years on such a technologyLittle electricity determines(决定)whether each microsphere(灌球)looks black or white at any given timeTogether, microspheres make up words and imaginesThe techniques seems promising for creating still imagines that can be changed when needed, but the process(进程)is too slow for good videosScientists in the Netherlands now report a new type of e-paper technologyBy using layers(层) of oil, the requirementsThey can also make images which change fast enough to meet standard video requirementsThey can also make brilliant colors,So far, however, each image is smaller than the fingernailFor now, reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activitiesKeep your eyes open, though, in the future, TV watching and reading might be part of the same work1According to the passage, kids soon can Abe allowed to watch TVBwatch TV while doing their homeworkCwatch Harry Potter on TVDbe allowed to read a newspaper2Several companies are racing to AMake the Harry Potter TV programBcreate a newspaper like the The Daily ProjectCprovide baseball games for kidsDproduce electronic paper with colors and moving images3What determines the black and white color of each microsphere?AImagesBElectricityCOil and inkDFingernail4Which of the following in NOT true?AElectronic paper is not a new ideaBMicrospheres make up words and imagesCNow TV watching and reading is part of the same workDScientists use layers of oil in a new research5From the last paragraph, we know that Ascientists are still working on the new technologyBkids love to red while watching TVCparents may be against this new ideaDteachers may not teach students any more21.阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes on sale2There are labels (标签) inside all new clothesThe labels tell you how to take care of your clothesThe label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm waterA sweater label may tell you to wash in cold waterThe label on a coat may say "dry clean only"For washing may ruin (损坏) this coatIf you do as the directions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time3Many clothes today must be dry-cleanedDry cleaning is expensiveWhen buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleanedYou will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed4You can save money if you buy clothes that are well madeWell-made clothes last longerThey look good even after they have been washedClothes that cost more money are not always better madeThey do not always fit betterSometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes1Whats the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words) 2What do the labels inside the clothes usually tells you ?(no more than 12 words) 3What kind of clothes can save your money? (no more than 10 words) 4Fill in the blank in Paragrph4 with proper words(no more than 5 words) 5Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese四、单词拼写（共1小题）22.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。1He took an active part in all kinds of activities, i
