最新国家执业医师资格考试题库--中医执业医师--针灸学.doc

国家执业医师资格考试题库-中医执业医师-针灸学A1型题 1.现存最早、较完善的针灸学专著是 A.黄帝内经 B.阴阳十一脉灸经 C.针灸甲乙经 D.针灸资生经 E.明堂孔穴针灸治要 答案:1.C 2.甲乙经成书朝代及作者是 A.唐代孙思邈 B.晋代葛洪 C.宋代王执中 D.晋代皇甫谧 E.宋代王惟一 答案:2.D 3.针灸甲乙经考证了腧穴 A.354个 B.359个 C.361个 D.349个 E.152个 答案:3.D 4.铜人腧穴针灸图经作者是 A.王执中 B.杨继洲 C.王惟一 D.李时珍 E.滑寿 答案:4.C 5.铸造第一个针灸铜人的朝代是 A.唐代 B.晋代 C.战国 D.元代 E.宋代 答案:5.E 6.针灸大成的作者是 A.王焘 B.李学川 C.杨继州 D.高武 E.李时珍 答案:6.C field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between 7.继内经、甲乙经之后对针灸学的又一次总结是 A.针灸大成 B.针灸大全 C.明堂孔穴针灸治要 D.十四经发挥 E.奇经八脉考 答案:7.A 8.十四经发挥的作者是 A.滑伯仁 B.李学川 C.杨继洲 D.皇甫谧 E.王惟一 答案:8.A 9.考证了361个经穴的医家是 A.李时珍 B.李学川 C.杨继洲 D.王惟一 E.滑寿 答案:9.B 10.针灸医学传到欧洲是 A.公元6世纪 B.公元7世纪 C.公元8世纪 D.公元17世纪 E.公元9世纪 答案:10.D 11.足三阳经在四肢的排列是 A.阳明、少阳、太阳 B.少阳、太阳、阳明 C.太阳、阳明、少阳 D.少阳、阳明、太阳 E.太阳、少阳、阳明 答案:11.A 12.手三阴经在四肢的排列是 A.厥阴、少阴、太阴 B.少阴、太阴、厥阴 C.太阴、厥阴、少阴 D.厥阴、太阴、少阴 E.太阴、少阴、厥阴 答案:12.C 13.足三阴经在内踝上8寸以下部位排列是 A.太阴、少阴、厥阴 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between B.厥阴、太阴、少阴 C.少阴、太阴、厥阴 D.厥阴、少阴、太阴 E.少阴、厥阴、太阴 答案:13.B 14.十二经脉的循行走向错误的是 A.手三阴经从胸走手 B.足三阳经从头走足 C.手三阳经从胸走手 D.足三阴经从足走腹胸 E.手三阳经从手走头 答案:14.C 15.阴经与阳经(指表里经)交接的部位在 A.头部 B.胸腹部 C.面部 D.手足末端 E.上肢部 答案:15.D 16.阳经与阳经(指同名经)交接部位在 A.头面部 B.颈项部 C.胸腹部 D.四肢末端 E.胸部 答案:16.A 17.阴经与阴经(指手足三阴经)交接部位 A.胸腹部 B.胸中 C.腹部 D.四肢部 E.头面部 答案:17.B 18.不属于表里络属关系的是 A.手少阴手太阳 B.足厥阴足少阳 C.手阳明手太阴 D.手少阳手少阴 E.足太阳足少阴 答案:18.D 19.不属于奇经八脉循行的特点是 A.除带脉横向循行外 B.其余均为纵向循行 C.纵横交错地循行 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between D.分布于十二经脉之间 E.经与经之间有相互交接规律 答案:19.E 20.十二经别是指 A.十二正经离、入、出、合的别行部分 B.十二正经离、合、出、入的别行部分 C.十二正经离、出、入、合的别行部分 D.十二正经离、出、合、入的别行部分 E.十二正经离、入、合、出的别行部分 答案:20.A 21.不是十二经筋的循行走向 A.均从四肢末端走向头身 B.行于体表 C.不入内脏 D.结聚于关节、骨骼部 E.入走体腔 答案:21.E 22.不是经络的作用 A.运行气血 B.濡养周身 C.抗御外邪 D.保卫机体 E.活血祛瘀 答案:22.E 23.十二经脉中，脾经与心经的交接部位在 A.心中 B.肺中 C.肝中 D.胃中 E.胸中 答案:23.A 24.十二经脉中，肾经与心包经的交接部位在 A.肺中 B.胸中 C.心中 D.胸部 E.腹部 答案:24.B 25.十二经脉中，肝经与肺经的交接部位在 A.肺中 B.心中 C.肝中 D.胸中 E.胸部 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between 答案:25.A 26.足三阳经在躯干部的排列是 A.阳明在前、少阳在侧、太阳在后 B.少阳在前、太阳在侧、阳明在后 C.太阳在前、少阳在侧、阳明在后 D.阳明在前、少阳在后、太阳在侧 E.太阳在前、阳明在侧、少阳在后 答案:26.A 27.手三阳经在上肢外侧面的排列顺序是 A.大肠经、小肠经、三焦经 B.大肠经、三焦经、小肠经 C.小肠经、大肠经、三焦经 D.三焦经、大肠经、小肠经 E.小肠经、三焦经、大肠经 答案:27.B 28.手三阴经在上肢内侧面的排列顺序是 A.肺经、心包经、心经 B.心包经、心经、肺经 C.心经、肺经、心包经 D.肺经、心经、心包经 E.心包经、肺经、心经 答案:28.A 29.腧穴分为 A.十四经穴，经外奇穴，阿是穴 B.十二经穴，经外奇穴，阿是穴 C.十四经穴，经外奇穴，特定穴 D.十二经穴，奇穴，特定穴 E.十四经穴，特定穴，阿是穴 答案:29.A 30.十四经穴总数为 A.354个 B.349个 C.361个 D.363个 E.364个 答案:30.C 31.五输穴中以所出为 A.井 B.荥 C.输 D.经 E.合 答案:31.A 32.五输穴中以所溜为 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between A.井 B.荥 C.输 D.经 E.合 答案:32.B 33.五输穴中以所行为 A.井 B.荥 C.输 D.经 E.合 答案:33.D 34.五输穴中以所注为 A.井 B.荥 C.输 D.经 E.合 答案:34.C 35.五输穴中以所入为 A.井 B.荥 C.输 D.经 E.合 答案:35.E 36.十二经的输穴多分布在 A.肘膝关节以下 B.肘膝关节以上 C.腕踝关节以上 D.肘膝关节附近 E.掌指或跖趾关节之后 答案:36.E 37.不是络穴的穴位是 A.脾经大包 B.肝经蠡沟 C.胃经丰隆 D.大肠经合谷 E.心经通里 答案:37.D 38.下面的骨度分寸不正确的是 A.前发际至后发际12寸 B.岐骨至脐中8寸 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between C.两乳头之间8寸 D.两肩胛骨脊柱缘之间6寸 E.膝中至外踝高点13寸 答案:38.E 39.不属本经的募穴是 A.肺中府 B.大肠天枢 C.膀胱中极 D.肝期门 E.心鸠尾 答案:39.E 40.正确的骨度分寸是 A.肘横纹至腕横纹12寸 B.脐中至横有上廉6寸 C.髀枢至膝中16寸 D.臀横纹至膝中19寸 E.膝中至外踝高点13寸 答案:40.A 41.根据骨度分寸法，神阙到中脘穴是 A.6寸 B.4寸 C.5寸 D.3寸 E.1.5寸 答案:41.B 42.根据骨度分寸，内辅骨下廉至内踝高点为 A.18寸 B.13寸 C.14寸 D.16寸 E.12寸 答案:42.B 43.根据骨度分寸法，肘横纹至腋前横纹为 A.9寸 B.14寸 C.12寸 D.13寸 E.8寸 答案:43.A 44.属于手太阴肺经的穴组 A.中府、太渊、列缺、曲泽 B.中府、鱼际、列缺、尺泽 C.中府、太渊、尺泽、曲池 D.太渊、少商、孔最、合谷 field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away from populated areas, traffic convenient, away from the road 2. Gaozao terrain, a lot of sunshine. Winter sun as possible, summer wind, and not after the rain water. Larger, leaving room for development 3. Abundant water resources pollution-free, easy to access, sufficient power is guaranteed 4. Building structure, the economy, saving money, and saving energy, it is facing in accordance with local environmental and physiological condition, lighting is good, easy to ventilation, easy to operate, so conducive to cooling in the summer, to insulation in winter cold 5. Layout of premises should be reasonable, do distinguish between E.少商、鱼际、商阳、孔最 答案:44.B 45.心经的募穴是 A.中府 B.中极 C.天枢 D.巨阙 E.期门 答案:45.D 46.在肘横纹中，肱二头肌腱的桡侧是 A.曲泽 B.曲池 C.少海 D.尺泽 E.太冲 答案:46.D 47.下列穴中、即是输穴又是原穴，还是八会穴的穴位是 A.太溪 B.太渊 C.大陵 D.神门 E.太冲 答案:47.B 48.在桡动脉桡侧凹陷处是 A.大陵 B.神门 C.阳溪 D.太渊 E.阳谷 答案:48.D 49.手阳明大肠经的起止穴是 A.少商、迎香 B.商阳、迎香 C.商阳、少冲 D.商阳、承泣 E.迎香、睛明 答案:49.B 50.手阳明大肠经的原穴是 A.鱼际 B.二间 C.三间 D.合谷 E.曲池 答案:50.D field is downwind, brooding House separate from the breeding shed, and . Building chicken farms must also consider the construction of chicken manure treatment facilities such as septic tanks, methane-generating pit, do not let the chicken manure directly. Five to do a disease prevention and control, do not cut corners. Built into the chicken in chicken farm, will be required to do a variety of vaccine injections and disinfection in chicken farm, do not hold the chance, and do scientific farming. Reasonable problems in building a chicken coop hen house layout, can provide a good environment for chicken, making its full productive potential, so other than in understanding the physiological characteristics of the chicken itself, and must be properly planned and constructed sheds. A chicken layout considerations 1. Sites to choose away