Units 4-5 课后练习-人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx

Units 4-5一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1. She is deaf, but she refuses to let her _ (disable) prevent her from doing what shewants to do.2. The conflict is becoming a threat to _ (stable) in the region.3. There will be a period of public _ (consult) before a decision is reached.4. In many towns _ (park) is allowed only on one side of the street.5. According to research, poor _ (house) and family stress can affect both physical andmental health.二、根据所给单词的首字母、词性及英文释义写出该单词，然后用其正确形式完成下面对话。（每个单词限用一次） c_ n. a structure made of wires or bars in which birds or animals can be kept d_ n. a sum of money that a person or organization owes r_ adj. very strict and difficult to change r_ v. to pass a message from one person or place to another m_ v. to send a letter or package to someone p_ n. a small container for money, usually used by a womanInterviewer: Steve, what made you turn to a temporary agency for work?Interviewee: I needed a job, but I really didnt want to work full-time because I didnt like the 1._ schedule. So I turned to a temporary agency. They would find various jobs for methat often lasted only a few days, and I could say yes or no when they 2. _ me an offer.Interviewer: So they allowed you to choose from what they had?Interviewee: Thats right. However, if I said no more than a few times in succession (连续) theywould contact me less often, but I could always check in when I really needed work to pay off my3. _, and they would tell me what they had.Interviewer: So what kinds of jobs did you get through the temporary agency?Interviewee: I was assigned factory work once or twice, like sewing 4. _. I hated thatone, and quit it after a few days. I hosted meetings at a local resort (度假胜地) once or twice. Ispent a week packaging and shipping out products for an order fulfillment company. I also workedat a pet shop and my job included cleaning 5. _ and helping customers.Interviewer: How much were you paid?Interviewee: The pay varied from job to job, but it was low.Interviewer: Which were your favorite assignments?Interviewee: I liked the outdoor work that I occasionally got. In particular I enjoyed theconstruction cleanup jobs. Those clients occasionally needed help with roofing and framing andother tasks, so I learned a lot.Interviewer: What else can you tell us about your experience?Interviewee: I want to 6. _ to you that it was a great experience to be able to trydifferent kinds of work.三、选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式填空。（每项限用一次）Aprivilege, lawyer, resign, criterion, not to mentionVolunteering has always been important to me. It has been my goal to give something to thecommunity to help make the world a better place for us all. So when I 1. _as a full-time worker, I decided to volunteer. At that time, the Centre for Volunteering was seekinghelp with organizing a program for a group of 2. _ from Korea who werevisiting Sydney for seven weeks. I was lucky enough to go to Korea on a study tour some yearsago and received fantastic hospitality (款待). It was one of those lucky opportunities to return alittle of what I had received, 3. _ the fact that it was a good chance to sharesomething about our country and learn more about Korea.Following this program I was invited to join the Membership and Client Services team topromote volunteering with members, young people and the broader community. It was such a 4._ to spread the word about volunteering.By any 5. _, working with our team at the Centre for Volunteering hasbeen rewarding. Knowing I have helped our members in some way and promoted volunteering hasbeen a satisfactory experience. I also enjoy the friendship gained from being part of a team ofenthusiastic volunteers.Bdusty, tablet, priority, parcel, attend toIn 2017, ahead of Hurricane Irmas arrival in Dominica, humanitarian agencies positionedsupplies and staff to support the relief efforts. A team from the UN was assigned to 1._ the victims. Audrey Janvier, the leader of the team, arrived in Dominica36 hours after the hurricane hit, with her 2. _, base maps, a mobile printer,a sleeping bag, but no tent. She and her teammates found a country in shock: there was noelectricity, no running water, no food and very little fuel.The team needed to hit the ground running. Establishing a clean water supply was the numberone 3. _. Foreign militaries brought in water deliveries and treatment unitsto clean water, but deliveries were hard as 4. _ roads were blocked bydebris. (残骸)Through weeks of efforts, Dominicans, with the help of humanitarian agencies, transformedtheir destroyed island. They cleared debris from the roads, fixed each others houses, and helpeddistribute 5. _ of food and clothing. “When I arrived in Dominica, thestreets were silent except for the news on the radio. When I left a few weeks later, you could hearthe sound of music again,” said Janvier.Note：hit the ground running: to start doing something and continue very quickly and successfully四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On a cold evening with snow floating in the air,I got 1.(stick) on the roadbecause of a flat tire.I attempted 2.(seek) help from the passingcars,but no one stopped.As I was about to give up hope,a man 3.(drive)an olddirty car came to my aid.To be honest,I was scared when he first approached me.Eyeing him upand down,I thought to myself,“There is a very good chance 4. he may rob me.”He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my 5.(anxious)byintroducing himself.His act of kindness made me feel ashamed 6.(question) his intentions.7. was really considerate of him to stop to help aperfect stranger like me,especially in such terrible weather.Thus,after the spare tire was fitted,Iasked how much I owed him.I wanted to pay him back.8. (surprising),he did nottake my offer but rather told me to pass the act of kindness forward and help more people 9. need.As he said those words,I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment.Helping othersseemed a very 10.(nature) thing to him.I witnessed the true beauty of humannature in him. 答案一、1. disability2. stability3. consultation4. parking5. housing二、 cage debt rigid relay mail purse1. rigid2. mailed3. debts4. purses5. cages6. relay三、A1. resigned2. lawyers3. not to mention4. privilege5. criteria / criterionB1. attend to2. tablet3. priority4. dusty5. parcels四、1.stuck2.to seek3.driving4.that5.anxiety6.to have questioned7.It8.Surprisingly9.in10.natural学科网（北京）股份有限公司