Unit 2 时文阅读野生动物保护讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.docx

新高考必修二Unit 2时文阅读：野生动物保护【单元主题】：野生动物保护“Tibetan antelopes, which were one of Chinas top ten most endangered species, are now well protected,”said an official on the International Day of Endangered Animals.Tibetan antelopes, mostly living in Hoh Xil, are a unique species of China. They are typical animals on the Tibetan Plateau.In recent years, as Qinghai has continued to increase its protection efforts for Tibetan antelopes and the local environment, the living environment for Tibetan antelopes has become safer and safer.At present, the grassland vegetation(植物) coverage in Qinghai province has increased to 69.3 percent, and water conservation ( 蓄 水 ) on the grassland has increased by 2.84 billion cubic meters.Besides, Qinghai has put 64 percent of its wetland and 30.7 percent of forests into nature preservation areas. Being rich in forest, wetland, and grassland resources along with good management, Qinghai has provided a better living environment for Tibetan antelopes. According to some research, the population of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil has been gradually recovering and is presently more than 60,000.In order to prevent illegal hunting and other illegal actions against important wild animals, years ago, three nearby nature reserves, the Altun Mountains in Xinjiang, Changthang in Tibet, and Hoh Xil in Qinghai, signed an agreement. It enabled them to work together and form a force to fight against illegal hunting activities. At the same time, with continuous public attention from both national and international communities, the bloody scenes of people illegally hunting Tibetan antelopes have disappeared.Ma  Jien, who has run the road between Qinghai and Tibet for many years, said that in the past, Tibetan antelopes would immediately run away when they saw people or a car. But now, they are no longer scared. Why? They now know humans dont hurt them any longer. Groups of Tibetan antelopes can be seen especially during the migration (迁徙) period.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. What is the author mainly talking about in Paragraph 3?A. The challenges of saving Tibetan antelopes.B. The present population of Tibetan antelopes.C. The importance of protecting Tibetan antelopes in Qinghai.D. The great improvement in Tibetan antelopeshabitat in Qinghai.2. How may Tibetan antelopes in Qinghai feel when they see humans according to the text?A. Shy          B. ScaredC. Excited    D. Calm语篇主题词汇与短语野生动物是维系地球生态的重要部分，也是我们人类的朋友，保护野生动物及其生存环境，是我们共同的责任和义务。精读完语篇，知识积累不能落下。下面为大家总结了以上语篇中关于 野生动物保护 的主题词汇和重点短语，快快收藏背起来protected  adj.受保护的；v.保护，防卫population  n.人口recovering  n；v. 恢复immediately  adv.立即disappeared  adj.消失的；n.被秘密逮捕的人；v.消失，灭绝scared  adj.惊恐的；v.使惊恐，吓唬living environment  生活环境illegal hunting  非法捕猎nature reserves  自然保护区Tibetan antelopes   藏羚羊endangered species  濒危物种写作指导由于环境污染、气候变化及人类活动的影响，世界上许多野生动物都处于濒临灭绝的危险中。为了更好地保护野生动物，我们可以通过海报的形式，呼吁人们采取措施保护濒危野生动物。海报类写作要求学生用简洁生动的语言对海报的主题和具体的内容等进行表述。写作中多用一般现在时和一般将来时，若涉及对过去情况的介绍，则用一般过去时。01写作步骤1. Present the topic;2. Introduce it in detail;3. Call on people to act.02增色词汇1. 野生动物的生存现状：in recent years;in danger of; extinction; endangered;population; decline; reduce; disappear2. 濒临灭绝的原因及保护措施：because(of); climate change; pollution; habitat loss; destroy; human activity; illegal;hunt; contribute to; raise; awareness;establish; reserve; government; make laws; forbid; take measures to .; protect;in this way3. 发出呼吁：appeal to; urgent; strict; make joint efforts; take action03      精彩句型1. Of all the ., . is the most seriously endangered species.2. . is considered to be one of the most endangered . in the world.3. Over the past . years, the population of . has suffered a rapid decline.4. Unfortunately, the number of . has greatly reduced in recent years because of .5. Several reasons lead/contribute to this result, one of which is that .6. Another reason lies in the pollution, which has caused many of them to leave their homes.7. It is urgent that we should take measures to protect them so that .主题作文分享假定你是某国际动物保护协会的成员，请你制作一张英文海报，宣传并号召人们保护居住在俄罗斯远东地区的远东豹 (Amur leopard/Far East leopard)，内容包括：1. 介绍现状及原因；2. 建议保护措施；3. 发出呼吁。注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：俄罗斯远东地区 the Russian Far East【 参考范文 】Am urleopardsare waiting to be saved of all the leopards, the Amur leopard,which mainly lives in the Russian Far East,is the most seriously endangered species. It is reported that Amur leopards are becoming extinct. The main threats are from illegal hunt for their fur and habitat loss due to human activities. Therefore, its urgent to protect them. On the one hand, the government should make laws on wildlife protection.On the other hand, we should raise our awareness of protecting them.Everyone can make a difference in protecting Amur leopards. Take action now!学科网（北京）股份有限公司