2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案.doc

2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.You blame me for that, dont you? No,_A.of course not.B.I dont want to.C.I do think you are to blame.答案A 2.Id like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening._A.Thank you for your invitation.B.I dont want to join your party.C.I did not go to the party that night.答案A 3.You seem a little blue today.Whats the matter? _A.I am a little sad.B.It doesnt matter.C.Its been a difficult day.答案C 4.Can I take your order, madam? _A.Yes.Id like an Italian soup to start with.B.Yes, its as quiet as we e_pected.C.No, the prices reasonable.答案A 5.Hey, what are you doing in that room? _A.Nothing else.B.Fine.Thank you.C.I am preparing for the test ne_t week.答案C 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.There_some water left m the bottle.A.are B.is C.were 答案B 7._pity you missed the lecture agam ! A.What B.What a C.How 答案B 8.If I_the headmaster, I would make the same dec1s10n.A.am B.were C.was 答案B 9.The global work_by a single leak.A.can be destroyed B.destroy C.can destroy 答案A 10.John doesnt regret_the football match yesterday because of his babys first birthday.A.missing B.to miss C.miss 答案A 11.The cover letter will be seen first._, it must be very well written.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore 答案C 12.I should_Ale_ this morning, but I forgot.A.phone B.phoned C.have phoned 答案C 13.We look forward to_to his wedding ceremony.A.came B.e C.ing 答案C 14.He speaks German, but his native_is French.A.tongue B.voice C.accent 答案A 15.You should s_others down and learn from them.A.turning B.writing C.putting 答案A 16.If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us_.A.in case B.on time C.in advance 答案C 17.I think I am_for this pos1t1on.A.plete B.mon C.petent 答案C 18.The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_sum to the relief of the physically disabled.A.general B.genuine C.generous 答案C 19.These MOOCs make it possible for people to_their learning any place around the world.A.figure out B.carry out C.work out 答案B 20.As long as the learners have to_a digital device which is linked up to the Inter, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.A.access B.means C.way 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten (幼儿园）， usually begins between the ages of five and si_.Among rich countries such a late start is very strange.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong“.This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime.Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.Pre-school can help close this gap.So in a speech last month, Mr.Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to e_pand it to every American child.It later became known that“every” meant those who e from families with ines of up to 20_ above the poverty line-equal to an ine of $ 47 ,000 for a family of four.Some critics( 评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.The evidence suggests otherwise.For e_le, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey.This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写能力），language, math and science skills.And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.21.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America.A.earlier B.later C.slower 答案A 22.Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A.Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.B.Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.C.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案B 23.Which of the follog about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A.There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.C.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.答案B 24.The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means .A.count B.think about C.choose 答案C 25.Which of the follog is an ropriate title for this passage? A.Secondary Education.B.Pre-school Education.C.Poor KidsEducation.答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts mitted by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen.These crimes hurt society and the children themselves.There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency.Some children want to test their parents or societys limits.Sometimes juvenile crimes hen because of a lack of rules and supervision.For e_le, many times children mit crimes after school and while their parents are at work.Additionally, mental illness and substance abuse are main factors.15-20 of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses, when the range of mental illnesses widens, the percentages increase to 30-90.Also, many people believe, a childs environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency record.For e_le, the dynamics of a family can affect a childs delinquency rate.Poverty level is another factor.Finally, another cause could be the relationships a child has in school or outside of school.A positive or negative friendship can influence thechances of children being delinquents.Peer pressure is also at play.Relationships and friendships can lead to gangs, which are major factors in violent crimes among teens.These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency.26.Juvenile delinquency hurts the children themselves only.答案F 27.There are si_ reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the te_t.答案F 28.Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency.答案T 29.Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency.答案T 30.Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31.You blame me for that, dont you? A.你为此责备我，是吗? B.你不是在责备我吧？ C.你为此责备我，不是吧？ 答案A 32.Emails sent through the pany email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive.A.邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。B.邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应该被认为是得罪人的。C.通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为可能冒犯别人的内容。答案C 33.Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town.A.停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。B.停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。C.停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。答案A 34.I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.A.我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。B.我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。C.我没有什么想法，他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。答案B 35.Report the accident to your insurance pany just in case you may need to file a claim.A.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。B.因为你需要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。C.那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。答案A 第 11 页 共 11 页