Unit 5 基础知识复习-高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册 .pptx
XB 1Unit5 基础知识复习1.distant adj.遥远的_ n.距离2.geologist n.地质学家_ n.地质学3.evolve v.进化_ n.进化(论)4.generate v.产生,创造_ n.(尤指电、热等的)产生;代5.detect v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)_ n.发现,觉察6.fungus n.真菌(复数 fungi)_ adj.真菌的distancegeologyevolutiongenerationdetectionfungal7.suspect v.猜想，怀疑，n.嫌疑犯_adj.可疑的8.primitive adj.原始的，低等的_adj.首要的,n.盛年9.myth n.神话_adj.神秘的10.disgrace n.是耻辱，是丢脸的事；vt.使丢脸_adj.不光彩的11.characteristic n.特征，特性；adj.特有的;典型的;独特的_n.性格,字母，人物suspeciousprimemysteriousdisgraceful/disgracedcharacter1.The man is always _ towards his neighbours,so his neighbours often keep him at a _.(distant)2.In the course of _(evolve),some birds have lost the power of flight.3.There are five _ in this play,but they have their own_.(character)4.The new test should aid in the clear _(detect)of the disease.5A large amount of Frances electricity _(generate)by nuclear reactors.distant distanceevolutioncharacterscharacteristicsdetectionis generated 核反核反应应堆堆Practice6The supermarket has a large _(various)of goods，which can meet the needs of different consumers.7With the streets _(crowd)with people，you cannot help but wait.8._(suspect)of carrying drugs，the traveler was stopped by the customs officer.9.The need to communicate is a key _(character)of human society.10.Although the wind has died down，the rain remains _(steadily)，so you still need a raincoat.varietycrowedSuspected characteristic steady11.No one knew who had killed her,but the police _(suspect)her husband.12.To be honest,it is Jack that is _(blame)for the broken vase.13.She declined_ (have)lunch with her friend,saying that she wasnt feeling well.14.The expert talked about how to make our statistical system link up _ the international standards.15.Many forms of cancer can be cured if _(detect)early.suspectedto blameto havewithdetected16.The old story has been passed along to us by one_(generate)after another.17.I think its _ disgrace.Things are going so slowly.The flood happened on Monday and now on Wednesday were still waiting for orders.18.Native _ Shaxian County,the Shaxian Delicacies restaurant chain has already become a great success in China.19.At noon they got to a hill,on top of which stood a temple,_(date)back to hundreds of years ago.20.Stone tools that were unearthed there indicate theearly cultural capabilities of our human _(ancestor)generation atodatingancestorsPassage1 A Journey of Discovery1.The capital of the ship,the Beagle,wanted someone who would“profit by the opportunity of visiting distant countries,yet little known”.2.The person who answered the call was not the captains first choice.3.It was a young man who had left medical school without completing his degrees.4.Whats more,he had recently received a letter from his father predicting that he would be a disgrace to yourself and all your family.4.As he studied this,he asked himself the question:how did different species come to exist.5.Maybe animals evolved as they adapted to their changing environments.6.When the Beagle reached the islands in 1835,Darwin saw a variety of new species,but it was the birds that interested him the most.7.Darwin suspected that the finches had evolved from the common ancestor，which had arrived on the islands a long time before.8.It was not published until 1859 and immediately caused a storm.9.Darwins a scientific studies were so convincing that more and more people started to believe his theory.Passage2 The secret of language of plants1.With a long believing that talking plans are fantasy,new research has revealed something amazing:it appears that plants can communicate after all.2.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system,so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.3.Some trees makes clicking noises when there is not enough water,indicating drought is arriving.4.Using the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other.5.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
