苏格拉底英文简介.ppt

Test your IQTry to guess the only person in the worldThe most interesting and influential thinker in the fifth centuryBe regarded as the“father”of western philosophyAs an educator,his students are excellent,just as Plato He is a great philosopher,but he never wrote a single line.All we know about him is from Plato and XenophonWho is he socratesHe and his students Plato,and Platos student Aristotle are known as the ancient Greeces three talents,and was later widely considered to be the founder of modern Western PhilosophyBrief introductionfather:engraver(雕工)Mother:midwife（接生婆）Born in Pericles AgeRelated books:the classical bookIt explores the philosophy,politics,ethics,education,arts and so on all aspects of the problem,in theory as the foundation,established a system of ideal National programmeSocrates discuss with some philosophy about ideal country in the bookHis father taught him PE and music,while his mother taught him something about medicine Socrates was a stone cutter by trade,even though there is little evidence that he did much to make a living His deathIn BC399,Socrates was put to death by the court of Athens because of instigating（教唆）youth and desecrating（亵渎）the God of AthensSocrates refused to beg for absolving(脱罪)or escape to another countryAt last he died from the poisonous wineDialogues with crito who is his student before his dyingIt is said some heard the executions,always make every attempt to delay the time,to enjoy a sumptuous（华丽的）dinner,dont you?What you said is indeed right,delaying time maybe can get something in their opinion,but it is looked down for me Famous remark by SocratesOther man live to eat,while I eat to live别人为食而生，我为生而食The unexamined life is not worth living浑浑噩噩的日子不值得过One thing I know,that is I know nothing我所知道的一件事就是我一无所知