《小升初比较级》PPT课件.ppt
造句子她喜欢苹果他昨天7点起床考试取得100分 加1000!A和C比谁比较高加踩到便便-1000语法:请说出一种时态的定义踩到粑粑-1000talltallertallestThe girl is tall,The boy is taller.The boy is taller than the girl.The teacher is the tallest in my class Uncle60 years oldGrandma70 years oldGrandpa80 years oldMy uncle is old.My grandma is older.My grandpa is oldest最高级前面最高级前面要加要加the thein my family.居末位加居末位加所指范围所指范围最高级前面最高级前面要加要加the 形容词最高级定义:形容词形容词最高级表示最高级表示三者或三者以上三者或三者以上的人或物进行的人或物进行比较时,用最高级。比较时,用最高级。形容词的最高级前面要加形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词定冠词thethe,副词最高级,副词最高级前面的前面的thethe可以省略。可以省略。在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个in/ofin/of短语来表短语来表示比较范围示比较范围。单词形式构成方法例词原级比较级最高级一般形式一般形式词尾词尾+er+er或或estest talltallertallestshort shorter shortest以以“e”“e”结尾的结尾的词词词尾词尾+r+r或或st st largelarger largest nice nicernicest以一个辅音字母以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词结尾的单音节词双写最后一个双写最后一个辅音字母辅音字母+er+er或或estest fatfatter fattestbig bigger biggest辅音字母辅音字母+y+y结尾结尾的双音节词的双音节词变变y y为为i+eri+er或或estesthappyhappier happiest双音节或多音节双音节或多音节词词在词前在词前+more+more或或mostmostbeautiful more beautiful most beautiful 原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级 good/fine/well good/fine/well better better best best bad/badly/ill bad/badly/ill worse worse worst worst many/much/a lot of many/much/a lot of more more most most far far farther/further farther/further farthest/furthest farthest/furthest little little less less least least特殊变化特殊变化shortshortershortestThe teacher is shortThe boy is shorter than the teacherThe girl is the shortestin my class Uncle50 years old Mother30 years old Father40 years oldMy uncle is young.My father is younger than my uncle.My mother is youngestthein my family.Jack 90Kevin 95Jason 100Jack is good in Chinese.Kevin is better in Chinese.Jason is the best in Chinese.Imyweusouryouyouyourhehimhissheitherherititstheythemtheir人称人称主格主格宾宾格格形容形容词词性物主代性物主代词词名名词词性物主代性物主代词词我我我我们们你你你你们们他他她她它它他他们们mineyoursourshishersitstheirs人称代词的用法:1.主格作主语:(一般放在陈述句开头,是动作的发出者)IamLydia.WelikeEnglish.2.宾格作宾语:(一般放在动词和介词后面,还可作表语,放在be后,是动作的承受者)AuntLitookcareofus.-Whoisit?-Itsme.3.形容词性物主代词只能做定语,修饰名词,相当于形容词.MynameisLydia.Iamyourteacher.4.名词性物主代词相当于名词,后面不能再添加名词。Thisismypen,thatisyours.(yours=yourpen)Icantfindmyruler,Ihavetousehers.(hers=herruler)中考链接1.Sheisastudent,_nameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his2.Couldyouhelp_with_English,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I3.Mostof_likeChinesefood.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs4.Itismybook,its_.A.myB.IC.meD.mine5.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_.A.IB.meC.myD.mineBCcDB