Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture高三一轮复习.ppt

The passage is about a letter written by Li Qiang who is taking 1_ the prize that he won last year.At first he was nervous and 2_(certain)about the journey.However，3_ Wang Pings guiding，Li Qaing was transported into the future safely.upuncertainwith课文填空课文填空Hit by a lack 4 _ fresh air，his head ached and he tried to make the necessary 5 _(adjust)to this new situation.Soon he was back 6 _ his feet again and flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriages 7_(drive)by computer.ofadjustmentondrivenArriving at Wang Pings house，Li Qing was shown into a large room with a green wall 8 _(make)of trees，9 _ leaves provided the room with oxygen.10_ (exhaust)，Li Qing slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Exhausted madewhoseSummary The text describes some changes to the life in the future with Li Qiangs traveling to the year AD 3005 and his experiences there.1._ vt.&n.缺乏，没有缺乏缺乏，没有缺乏2._vt.系牢，扎牢系牢，扎牢 3._ vt.&n.按，逼迫，印刷按，逼迫，印刷4._ vt.吞下，咽下吞下，咽下5._ vt.回收利用，再利用回收利用，再利用6._n.方面，层面方面，层面aspect lackfastenpress swallow recycle 7._.面具，伪装面具，伪装8._.垃圾箱垃圾箱9._.公民，居民，市民公民，居民，市民10._ v.(使使)闪光闪光11.material n._12.guide n._13.switch n._开关；转换开关；转换maskdustbincitizen flash原料；材料原料；材料指导；导游指导；导游14.instant n._15.greedy adj._16.previous adj._17.manufacture vt._18.optimistic adj._19.exhausted adj._20.tolerate vt._容忍容忍瞬间；片刻；立即的瞬间；片刻；立即的贪吃的；贪婪的贪吃的；贪婪的早先的早先的生产生产乐观的乐观的筋疲力尽的筋疲力尽的Short-term memory:Learn the following words and phrases by heart!1._ adj.私人的私人的;私有的私有的 _n.隐隐私私._ 私立学校私立学校 2._ n.专专家意家意见见;专门专门知知识识 _n.&adj.专专家家;熟熟练练的的,内行的内行的 3._ adj.乐观乐观的的 _n.乐观乐观主者主者;_ n.乐观乐观主主义义_ adj.悲悲观观的的;_n.悲悲观观主主义义者者;_ n.悲悲观观主主义义.privateprivacyexpertiseexpertoptimisticpessimisticprivate schooloptimistoptimismpessimistpessimism4._ vi&vt.帮助帮助;援助援助 _ n.5._ vt.模仿模仿;仿造仿造;n._6._vt.&n.指指导导 _ n.指指导导方方针针行行为为准准则则 _n.指指导导,咨咨询询 _ n.指南指南,手册手册assist assistanceimitateimitationguideguidanceguidebookguideline 7._n&vt.沙漠沙漠;抛弃抛弃_(近近义词义词)_ 甜品甜品 8._n.代理代理;中介中介 _n.代理人代理人;代理商代理商 adj.代理的代理的 9._n.印象印象;感想感想 _vt.给给留下深刻印象留下深刻印象 _adj.给给人深刻印象的人深刻印象的 10._adj.连续连续不断的不断的;_adv.agencydesertdessertagentagentialimpressionimpressimpressiveconstantconstantlyabandon1、He is an _ young fellow.(optimism)2、I think keeping _ can help us gain success.3、An _ sees an opportunity in every calamity.5、The earthquake is one of the most_ geological phenomena.(impress)4、This will deeply _ them on your memory.6、A good _ can often brings you success later.optimisticoptimisticoptimistimpress impressiveimpression7、They should make _ to the new environment.(adjust)8、You must _ yourself to new conditions.9、That is a great _.(assist)10、Encouraging the foreign investors can _ the economic development12、_ is the first and most important step.(imitate)11、Be yourself and dont _ others.14、What is sad best means of _?(settle)13、They demanded we(should)do something to _ the problem.adjustadjustmentassistassistanceimitateImitationsettlesettlement1.打扫，横扫打扫，横扫 _2.看不见看不见 _3.加速加速 _4.安全带安全带 _5.恢复恢复;复原复原 _6.拿起拿起;接受接受;继续继续_take up sweep uplose sight ofspeed upsafety beltbe back on ones feet7.the instant _8.slide into _9.remind of _10.suffer from _11.as a result _12.be used to(doing)_一一就就溜进溜进使使想起；提醒想起；提醒遭受遭受结果结果习惯于习惯于运用运用 用上述短语完成句子。用上述短语完成句子。(1)他虚心的态度他虚心的态度给给老师老师留下深刻的印象。留下深刻的印象。(2)王教授的演讲对学生无影响。王教授的演讲对学生无影响。Professor Wangs speech made no impressionon the students1.impression n.印象；感想；印记印象；感想；印记搭配搭配 对对印象印象 给某人留印象给某人留印象 对对无影响无影响His modest attitude makes a deep impression on his teachers.impression of sth/doing sth make/give an impression on sbmake no impression on sb 运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)你过去有过工作经验吗？你过去有过工作经验吗？(2)在你来之前，我已等了两小时。在你来之前，我已等了两小时。(3)将您的电脑还原到先前的状态。将您的电脑还原到先前的状态。Previous to your coming here,I had waited you for two hours.2.previous adj.在前的；早先的在前的；早先的搭配搭配 previous to 在在之前之前(to系介词系介词)Have you had previous career experience?Restore your computer to the previous state.搭配搭配 guide sb.along/through/to 带领某人带领某人 be guided by sb.由某人引导由某人引导/指导指导运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)一条经过训练的狗可以给盲人当向导。一条经过训练的狗可以给盲人当向导。_(2)在在老师老师的指引下，的指引下，他取得了很大的进步他取得了很大的进步。3.guide n.指导；向导；导游指导；向导；导游 vt.指引；指导指引；指导Guided by his teacher,he has made a great progress.A trained dog can be a guide to the blindman.使某人想起某事使某人想起某事;提醒提醒提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事3.remind vt.提醒；使想起；回忆起提醒；使想起；回忆起remind sb.of sth./that.remind sb.to do sth.运用：用适当的运用：用适当的词词填空或用所填空或用所给词给词的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。Please remind yourself often_ your weak points.Pleas remind me _(call)Mother.ofto call4.lack vi.&vt.缺乏；没有缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西缺乏；短缺的东西搭配搭配 缺乏某物缺乏某物(vt.)不缺不缺(vi.)缺乏某物缺乏某物(n.)缺乏缺乏(某种品质、特点等某种品质、特点等)(vi.)注意注意 作动词时不能用作动词时不能用of或或in，如，如We lack ideas.不用说不用说成成We lack of/in ideas.但可说但可说We are lacking in ideas.或或We have a lack of ideas.lack sth.not lack for(have a lot of)lack of sth be lacking in运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)他所缺少的是毅力。他所缺少的是毅力。_ _(2)她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。_(3)她不缺少朋友。她不缺少朋友。_She does not lack for friends.What he lacks/What he is licking in is perseverance.Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.5.instant n.瞬间；片刻瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的立即的；立刻的搭配搭配 The instant(+句子句子)一一就就例句例句 The instant he saw her,he fell in love.他一见到她就爱上她了。他一见到她就爱上她了。拓展拓展 表示表示“一一就就”有以下四类连词：有以下四类连词：(1)as soon as(2)the moment/instant (3)immediately/directly/instantly(4)No sooner.than,Hardly/Scarcely when(1)The telephone rang as soon as I closed my eyes.(2)The telephone rang the moment/instant I closed my eyes.(3)The telephone rang immediately/directly/instantly I closed my eyes.(4)No sooner had I closed my eyes than the telephone rang.(5)Hardly/Scarcely had I closed my eyes when the telephone rang.运用运用 用多种结构翻译句子。用多种结构翻译句子。我刚合上眼，电话铃就响了。我刚合上眼，电话铃就响了。_1.take up 拿起；开始从事，对拿起；开始从事，对发生兴趣发生兴趣;占据占据(时间、空间时间、空间)运用运用 根据根据汉语汉语意思完成英文句子。意思完成英文句子。(1)开完奥运会以后，越来越多的人开始开完奥运会以后，越来越多的人开始选择选择某某项项运运动动作作为爱为爱好并定好并定时时地做运地做运动动。(2)你你愿意愿意接受接受这这份工作份工作吗吗？After the Olympics more and more people begin to take up a certain sport and do exercise regularly.Are you willing to take up this job?(3)老板老板们们恨不得占用恨不得占用员员工所有的工所有的时间时间和精力和精力为为他他们们工作。工作。(4)坏的坏的习惯习惯会会钻进钻进你你的心里，占据的心里，占据你你的大的大脑脑，控制，控制你你的的思想。思想。Bosses try their damned best to take up employees whole time and energy.The bad hadbit will come into my heart,take up my brain and control my mind.拓展拓展 熟记下列含熟记下列含take的短语。的短语。(1)take _收回（所说的或所写的事）收回（所说的或所写的事）(2)take _拿下拿下;记下记下;拆开拆开(3)take _脱掉（衣服等）脱掉（衣服等）;起飞起飞(4)take _呈现呈现(5)take _取出取出back downoffonout2.be back on ones feet(困境后困境后)恢复；完全复原恢复；完全复原运用：根据运用：根据汉语汉语意思完成英意思完成英语语句子。句子。我知道他我知道他迟迟早会早会东东山再起的。山再起的。I know he will _sooner or later.(2)悲悲伤伤不是一夜之不是一夜之间间就能消失不就能消失不见见的，重新振的，重新振作起来需要作起来需要时间时间。Sadness does not disappear overnight;_.be back on his feet it takes time to get back on ones feet3.lose sight of看不见看不见；忘记；忽略；忘记；忽略运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)在困难的时候，在困难的时候，我们我们要看到成绩，要看到光明，要看到成绩，要看到光明，要要鼓起鼓起勇气。勇气。In time of difficulty we _ _,must see the bright future and must pluck up our courage.(2)我没有忽略你的问题我没有忽略你的问题，可你可你却却忽略我的忽略我的需要需要。must not lose sight of our achievementsI did not lose sight of your question,while you ignore my need now.拓展拓展 in sight 看得看得见见 out of sight 看不看不见见 at the sight of 一看一看见见 catch sight of 看看见见 lose ones sight 失明失明1.Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.(PP1838)然后王平在电脑荧屏上闪了一下开关，于是然后王平在电脑荧屏上闪了一下开关，于是一个桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面一个桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了起来升了起来.句型句型 as if+介词短语介词短语/不定式不定式说明说明 as if 后的后的介词短语介词短语或不定式是从句的省略。或不定式是从句的省略。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。(1)这纸魔术般地变成了绿色。这纸魔术般地变成了绿色。(2)他们一个接一个离开了房间好像事先约好一般。他们一个接一个离开了房间好像事先约好一般。(3)地面给雪覆盖着仿佛用毯子遮盖了。地面给雪覆盖着仿佛用毯子遮盖了。The earth was covered as if with a blanketThe paper turned green as if by magicOne after another they left the room as if by precious agreement.2.No more typists working on a typewriter or computer.No more postage or postcodes!(PP226)再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了！再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了！再也不需要邮费和邮政编码了！再也不需要邮费和邮政编码了！句型句型 no more,no more 没有没有没有没有仿写仿写 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。(1)不会再有痛苦，不会再有悲伤。不会再有痛苦，不会再有悲伤。(2)不再有诡计，不再有谎言，只有真相。不再有诡计，不再有谎言，只有真相。_,only truth(3)没有剩下光阴和青春给我们挥霍了没有剩下光阴和青春给我们挥霍了!No more time left to us!No more youth cost by us!No more pain,no more sorrow.No more tricks,no more lies运用提高运用提高1.李蕙很幸运在李蕙很幸运在刚刚完成大学学完成大学学业业后，很快就找到后，很快就找到“未来之未来之旅旅”公司公司导导游工作。游工作。(take up，the instant)2.刚刚开始开始时时，她不，她不习惯这习惯这份工作。份工作。(be used to)3.她每次完成她的她每次完成她的导导旅任旅任务时务时，一回到家，她就，一回到家，她就觉觉得精得精疲力尽。疲力尽。(exhausted)4.她开始她开始怀怀疑她能否忍受她的工作疑她能否忍受她的工作环环境。境。(tolerate，surrounding)5.她是一位很她是一位很乐观乐观的姑娘。的姑娘。(optimistic)6.她相信一定能克服困她相信一定能克服困难难，做好工作。，做好工作。(overcome)7.因此，她每天努力工作，出色地完成各因此，她每天努力工作，出色地完成各项项任任务务。(therefore，outstanding)8.她她终终于成于成为为“未来之旅未来之旅”公司的模范工作者。公司的模范工作者。(recommend，model)1.李蕙很幸运在刚完成大学学业后，很快就找到李蕙很幸运在刚完成大学学业后，很快就找到“未来之旅未来之旅”公司导游工作。公司导游工作。(take up，the instant)2.刚开始时，她不习惯这份工作。刚开始时，她不习惯这份工作。(be used to)1.Li Hui was very lucky to take up the job as a guide of“Future Tour”company，the instant she completed her studies in the university.2.At first，she was not used to the new job.5.她是一位很乐观的姑娘。她是一位很乐观的姑娘。(optimistic)6.她相信一定能克服困难，做好工作。她相信一定能克服困难，做好工作。(overcome)5.Li Hui is quite an optimistic girl.6.She believed that she could overcome the difficulties by her hard work.3.她每次完成她的导旅任务时，一回到家，她就觉她每次完成她的导旅任务时，一回到家，她就觉得精疲力尽。得精疲力尽。(exhausted)4.她开始怀疑她能否忍受她的工作环境。她开始怀疑她能否忍受她的工作环境。(tolerate，surrounding)3.Every time she finished her journey，she felt exhausted，upon returning home.4.She first doubted whether she could tolerate her working surroundings.7.因此，她每天努力工作，出色地完成各项任务。因此，她每天努力工作，出色地完成各项任务。(therefore，outstanding)8.她终于成为她终于成为“未来之旅未来之旅”公司的模范工作者。公司的模范工作者。(recommend，model)7.Therefore，she worked very hard every day and finished her job outstandingly.8.She was finally recommended as one of the model staffmembers of“Future Tour”company.Li Hui was very lucky to take up the job as a guide of“Future Tour”company，the instant she completed her studies in the university.Not being used to the new job，she felt exhausted，upon returning home from the journey and doubted whether she could tolerate her working surroundings.Being quite an optimistic girl，she believed that she could overcome the difficulties by her hard work.So，she worked very hard every day and finished her job outstandingly.As a result,she was finally recommended as one of the model staff members of “Future Tour”company.