《高考试卷》2023年高考英语试题及答案（福建卷）.doc

中国权威高考信息资源门户 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第卷 （选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15 B. 9. 15 C. 9. 18答案是B。1.What do the speakers need to buy?A. A bridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant B. In a hotel C. In a school3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party B. Cathy is too busy to come C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank B. To buy books in a bookstore C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing B. Print an article C. Find a newspaper第二节 （共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seat C. Trying to find his seat7. What is the womans seat number?A. 6A B. 7A C. 8A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why doesnt the woman take the grean T-shirt?A. Its too small . B. Its too dark . C. Its too expensive.9. What does the woman buy in the end?A. A yellow T-shirt . B. A blue T- shirt . C. A pink T- shirt .听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long has the man been in London?A. One year B.A few years . C. A couple of months .11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lead a city life B. A few years C. To find a job12. Where did the woman come from？A. London B. Arnside C. Lancaster听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is a daypack?A. A box B. A bag . C. A lock14. What surprises the girl at school?A. A lot of discussions in class.B. Teachers giving little homework C. Few students asking questions in class15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the end of it . B. In the middle of it . C. At the beginning of it16. What do we know about the girl?A. She is new to the school .B. She writes for the school newspaper .C. She seldom asks questions in class .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does Mr Henry Stone do?A. A bank clerk . B. A teacher . C. A writer18. What does Henry like doing at airports?A. Watching people . B. Telling stories . C. Reading magazine .19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day ?A. A valuable sintease was missing B. A man stole money from a bank . C. A woman ran away from home20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on business .B. She was seeing the man off . C. She was leaving for Greece .第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. - .A. I practice every day B. Thank you very muchC. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough22. -Why does the Lake smell terrible? -Because large quantities of water .A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 23. -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-Its a challenge, I guess, man against nature. A. of B. for C. by D. about24. Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where25. For a moment nothing happened ,Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come26. -Your mum is very kind. -Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what ,she always arranges everything around me.A. she means B. you mean C. I mean D. we mean27. We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek28. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action. A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009. A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration30. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded33. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 35. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “There are more important things in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”, We dont have to tell children 55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ” 36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried 44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through 48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse Ks5u51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick Ks5u52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question Ks5u53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves Ks5u54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits Ks5u55. A. that B. what C. which D. whom Ks5u第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。AOnly three local students won Chinese Blog（博客）Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards want to students from China. 170 students task: to get a fully-designed blog up and running , complete with many postings based on a theme of choiceall written in Chinese. Themes ranged from local opinionssuch as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centreto food blogs. The entries were judged on Language proficiency（ 熟练程度）and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers. Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges. In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award listthe rest of the awards were swept up by students from China. Ks5u “No surprise. ”said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37 , teachers in charge from Lanova Junior College, which organized the event. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language. ”One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao 19, from the Saint Andrews Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts （播客）Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible . “Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers.” Said Miss Gao. “I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts.” 56. The competition was organized by A. the National University of Singapore B. Chinese newspaper Lianhe ZaobaoC. Inova Junior College D. the Saint Andrews Junior College57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chinese students won most of the awards. B. Not all the themes were about local subjects C. The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish. D. The judges were from university in Singapore and China. 58. What Miss Gao said suggests that A. she likes to blame the authorities B. she has a sense of responsibilityC. she thinks highly of the others blogs D. she loves to read valuable posts59. The passage in mainly about A. how Chinese students won the awards in the competition B. why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogs C. how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competition D. what the result of the competition wasBForeign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to 900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month. If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped（扣留）until they pay and they will face an additional fee of &80 for getting back their vehicles .The law will also apply to British citizens ,The fines will be dcgcribed officially as “deposits” when the traffic law take effect ,takes effect ,because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty ,In practice, very few foreign drives are likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases. Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court, Instead, officers often merely give warnings. Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year . Polish vehicles s make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent. Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely tope in a crash than British-registered vehicles .The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008 .there were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel .Foreign lorries are throe times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety teats were registered overseas. The standard deposit for a careless driving offence such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheelwill be 300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be 60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will. 60. The first paragraph serves as a（n） A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background.61. The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be forted up to . A. 60 B. 300 C. 900 D. 980 62. We can learn from the passage that . A. many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain policeB. 300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every yearC. 25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety testsD. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law63. The new traffic law is mainly intended to . 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