不规则动词过去式巧记表.pdf

不 规 则 动 词 过 去 式 巧 记 表(共 4 页)-本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可-内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小-2 不规则动词过去式巧记表 不规则动词巧记表 AAA 型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛 cost cost cost 值钱；花费 read ri:d read red read red 朗读；阅读 AAB 型 过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA 型 过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步；逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得；成为 ABB 型 过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架；打仗 think thought thought 想；认为 seek sought sought 寻找；探究 bring brought brought 带来 catch caught caught 抓住；接住 teach taught taught 教；教书 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送；派遣 spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立 3 feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来 leave left left 离开 keep kept kept 保持；保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头 sweep swept swept 打扫 mean mi:n meant ment meant ment 意思是 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学；学会 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧；烧伤 hear hiE heard hE:d heard hE:d 听见 lead led led 领导；致使 mislead misled misled 把引错方向 feed fed fed 喂养；喂食 flee fled fled 逃跑 meet met met 遇见；碰到 shoot shot shot 射击 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃 get got got 获得；得到 win won won 获胜；赢得 sit sat sat 坐下 dig dug dug 挖掘 stick stuck stuck 刺；戳 hang hung hung 悬挂 hang hanged hanged 绞死 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅 spell spelt spelt 拼写 hold held held 拿着；握住 find found found 找到；发现 stand stood stood 站立 understand understood understood 理解 4 lay laid laid 下蛋 pay paid paid 付款 say sei said sed said sed 说 have/has had had 有 make made made 制作 shine shone/shined shone/shined 照耀 lose lu:z lost lRst lost lRst 丢失 ABC 型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝；饮 ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话 sing sang sung 唱歌 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim swam swum 游泳 blow blew blown 吹；刮风 fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew nju:known 知道；懂得 grow grew grown 种植；生长 throw threw thrown 扔；投 draw drew drawn 绘画 show showed shown 出示；给看 break broke broken 打破；不服从 speak spoke spoken 说话 steal stole stolen 偷 choose chose chosen 选择 freeze froze frozen 冻结 wake woke woke/woken 醒来；唤醒 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 take took taken 拿走 mistake mistook mistaken 错拿 shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒 rise rose risen rizn 上升；上涨 drive drove driven drivn 驾驶 give gave given 给 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 see saw seen 看见 ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏 5 bite bit bitten 咬 forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止；不许 write wrote written 书写 bear bore born 忍受 tear tore torn 撕破 wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do/does did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺；卧 情态动词的过去式 must must 必须 can could 能够；会 shall should 应当 will would 将；会