2022鲁迅美术学院附属中学(鲁美附中)入学招生测试模拟卷英语学生版.pdf

答案第 1 页，共 10 页 2022 鲁迅美术学院附属中学（鲁美附中）入学招生测试模拟卷英语 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Thanks to the Internet,we can get much _ in a short time.Agames Bsatisfaction Cbelief Dinformation 2To get to the house,you have to go _ seven gates.Athrough Binto Cbetween Dagainst 3We should know _ of us is born perfect.Thats true.Everyone may make mistakes once in a while.Aeither Ball Cboth Dnone 4Its impossible for me to finish the task in five days.Could you give me _days?All right.Amore two Bother two Ctwo another Danother two 5My little brother was singing loudly _ I was preparing for the exam.Abecause Bor Cso Dwhile 6Three thieves _ the bicycles in the park when the policemen caught them.Astolen Bare stealing Chas stolen Dwere stealing 7Jane,how will you go to Shanghai?Im not sure.I _ drive there.Amust Bcan Cmay Dshould 8Toms mom was _ him because he played computer games too much.Asatisfied with Bmad at Cproud of Dresponsible for 9The movie Changjinhu _ the hearts of all the people at the cinema.Areached Bpraised Ctouched Dpunished 10I dont know how to get on with others.Be friendly.That will make it a lot _.Aeasy Beasily Cmore easily Deasier 11I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock didnt _.Ago off Bturn off Ctake off Dput off 12This is so difficult that I want to give up.Take it easy._,it takes time to learn something new.AIn that case BFor example CBy the way DAfter all 答案第 2 页，共 10 页 13Do you know _ the Disneyland?Sure,the day after tomorrow.Awhen did we visit Bwhen we visited Cwhen will we visit Dwhen we will visit 14A true friend is a person _ reaches for your hand in trouble.Awhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwho 15Look at the clouds in the sky.Its going to rain soon._.In that case,I cant go fishing with my father.AI hope not BI disagree CI beg your pardon DNot much 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 Teddy was one of Mrs.Greens students.He didnt play with others and wore dirty clothes,Mrs.Green didnt like Teddy very much at the beginning._16_,when she reviewed Teddys past records(档案)she was surprised.Teddys first-grade teacher wrote,“Teddys a bright child with big smiles.He does his work well.”His second grade teacher wrote,“Teddy is a(n)_17_ student,and his classmates all like him.But his mother has a serious _18_ and life must be hard.”His third-grade teacher wrote,“His mothers death _19_ him a lot.He doesnt show much interest in school.He doesnt have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.Mrs.Green decided to help him.Then,she paid more attention to Teddy.As Teddy studied with Mrs.Green,his mind seemed to come _20_.With Mrs.Greens encouragement,Teddy _21_ the difficulties.By the end of the year,he had become one of the best students in the class.Ten years _22_ and Mrs.Green got a letter from Teddy one day.Teddy said that he had got his bachelors(学士的)degree and that he wanted to reach a higher _23_ of education.Teddy said that she was the best teacher hed ever had and that he was _24_ to her.Mrs.Green said excitedly,“Youre the one I should thank.I didnt know _25_ to teach until I met you.”16AInstead BHowever CStill DAnyway 17Acareless Blazy Cexcellent Dsilent 18Aproblem Btask Ccharacter Dillness 19Ainfluences Bknocks Cexpresses Dsupports 20Aalone Bcheap Calive Dasleep 21Apunished Bkicked Cburnt Dovercame 答案第 3 页，共 10 页 22Awent by Bdropped by Cstood by Dwalked by 23Atool Blevel Cadvantage Dlaw 24Atruthful Bhelpful Cthankful Dmeaningful 25Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dwhere 评卷人 得分 三、阅读单选 What traditions are there in your city when a baby is 1 month old,100 days old or 1 year old?I asked my dad if Id ever made him cry before because I couldnt remember ever seeing him cry.“There was once,”he said.He told me that when I was 1 year old,he put a pen,a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me.He wanted to see which one I would pick first.Its a tradition called one-year-old catch that a lot of Chinese people hold when their kids are 1 year old.According to this tradition,it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up.For example,if the kid takes the pen,it means he or she will be an intelligent(有知识的)person in the future.If the kid takes the money,it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich.If the kid takes the toy,it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.Its believed that all parents are interested in seeing which one their children will pick anyway.My father said that I just sat there and looked at the three things happily.He sat across from me and waited to see the result.According to him,I moved toward him and he held his breath.Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms.He didnt realize that he was one of the choices.And that was the first and only time I made him cry.26According to the father,his son made him cry at the age of _.A1 month old B100 days old C1 year old D18 years old 27The purpose of one-year-old catch is to predict the kids _.Avalue and interest Bage and birthday Cdream and job Dchoice and result 28Maybe a kid will _ if he or she takes the toy first during the one-year-old catch.Abecome a very rich person Blove his or her family most Cbe an intelligent person Dlike fun things and play a lot 29According to the passage,the writer chose _ at last.Aa pen Bpaper money Ca toy Dhis father 30From the story we can know that _.Athe father cried because he didnt satisfy his sons final choice Bparents are always the most important in childrens early hearts 答案第 4 页，共 10 页 Cchildren must play the one-year-old catch game on their first birthdays Dpeoples future will be decided by their results of one-year-old catch game The earth is an amazing place where different kinds of animals and plants live.There are many beautiful national parks around the world.Yellowstone National Park is not only the pride of America,but also the safe homes to plants and animals.It has more hot springs than any other place in the world.Whats more,it has everything you want from a park:waterfalls（瀑布）,lakes,forests,grasslands and lots of animals!The Lake District is Englands largest national park.As its name you can tell,the park is home to Wastwaterthe deepest lake in England at 74 meters.The Lake District is also a great place for hikers and bikers.If you love water sports,you can also enjoy boating,sailing and windsurfing（风帆冲浪）here.Chinas Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1,600 wild giant pandas.They are almost 20 percent of the giant pandas in China.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is Chinas main area where these two kinds of rare animals only live.Royal National Park in Australia is the second largest one in the whole world.It was built in 1879.The amazing cliffs（悬崖）,quiet beaches,old rain forests,and many kinds of plants,birds and animals make it become so many peoples perfect holiday place around the world.31The passage introduces some famous _ in the world.Agreat countries Bnational parks Cwild animals Dexciting sports 32People can visit the park with the most hot springs in _.AAmerica BEngland CChina DAustralia 33The Lake District may be loved by _.答案第 5 页，共 10 页 Amountain climbers Bhot spring lovers Crare animal lovers Dhikers and bikers 34There are many great things you can see EXCEPT _ in Royal National Park.Agiant pandas Bquiet beaches Crain forests Damazing cliffs 35The passage above can be read by people from a _ in daily life.Astory book Bmovie poster Cnature magazine Dsports newspaper When you have a problem with your homework,what do you do?Many people used to put a picture of the homework online to find answers.Not any more.On Dec 13,the Ministry of Education said that homework help apps,which allow students to get answers by taking photos and uploading them online,will be removed or deleted online.“These apps may make students lazy,get in the way of their independent(独立的)thinking and go against the law of education and teaching.”the ministry said.Thats bad news for some online tutoring(辅导)apps,because they already have many users.For example,the Zuoyebang app had more than 100 million users in 2020.And at the end of 2019,about 8.6 billion search records had been made in the Xiaoyuan Souti app.It solved at least 23.47 million questions each day,reported Global Times.Many teachers believe these homework help apps are not helping students but hurting their learning ability and habits.“They finish their homework quickly and correctly,but score poorly in exams,”An English teacher Yan Yuening told Global Times._ Some parents also use them to help children with their homework.“Its already a challenge for me to solve my sons math questions,”a parent told online newspaper Sixth Tone.“Now hes in the eighth grade.Checking his homework is the biggest problem for me now.What should I do without these apps?”36Students put pictures of their homework online to _.Aget answers quickly Bshare with classmates Clearn more knowledge Dhave more information 37The homework help apps will make students _.Amore hard-working Bsmarter and more talented Cfollow the education law Dunable to think independently 38_ will agree to remove or delete the Zuoyebang and Xiaoyuansouti most.AStudents BUsers CTeachers DParents 39Which sentence should be put in the _ of paragraph 5?AWithout doubt,its a great way to solve the problems.BHowever,students are not the only users of such apps.CThats why so many students search for answers online.答案第 6 页，共 10 页 DStudents will study better and better without these apps.40What can we infer from the passage?ASome online tutoring apps already have a lot of users.BStudents will have to do their homework by themselves.CFew parents have trouble with their childrens homework.DThere will be more helpful homework help apps appearing.Wang Anshi should not be a strange name to you.His poems are included in your textbooks.You might be asked to remember the fact that he was one of the“eight great masters of the Tang and Song dynasties”.But how much do you know about him?2021 is the 1,000th anniversary(周年纪念)of his birth.Wang Anshi was such an excellent poet that he achieved great success in literature(文学).More than that,he was a great politician,too.At 21,he passed the examination and started to work as a local official in different places for nearly 20 years.Later,he became the prime minister and carried out a series of reforms.Wangs spirit of making changes made a big difference to many people.He advised the government to reduce farmers duty,such as,doing a land survey to correct land taxes(税)and lending money to farmers if they needed.He also suggested setting up more schools to train talented people in different fields.These reforms succeeded for a while.But they harmed the interests of the upper classes and failed in the end.Russias great leader Vladimir Lenin praised him as the most inspiriting reformers in Chinese history.41Wang spent about 20 years working as a _ in different places.Afamous poet Bschool teacher Cliterature master Dlocal official 42The underlined word reforms means _ in Chinese in paragraph 3.A法律 B改革 C手段 D战争 43Which of the following was Wangs reform suggestion?AIncreasing land taxes taken from farmers.BIntroducing literature among all the officials.CDeveloping school education in different fields.DMaking farmers borrow money from each other.44According to the story,we can describe Wang Anshi with the word“_”.Ainspiriting Bwarmhearted Cold-fashioned Deasy going 45The passage is mainly about _.AWang Anshis achievements in literature 答案第 7 页，共 10 页 Bsome successful reforms in Chinese history Cfamous masters of the Tang and Song dynasties Dthe life of great poem and politician Wang Anshi 评卷人 得分 四、填写适当的句子补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。A:Dale,you have a pale face._46_?B:I have a sore throat and a headache.A:_47_?B:Yes.My temperature seems all right.A:_48_?B:For about a whole day.A:Youd better drink some hot water and have a good rest.B:Sounds right._49_,Peter.A:Thats all right.B:By the way,_50_?I need to ask her for sick leave.A:Miss Jones is having a class in Class Three now.You have to wait for a while.B:No problem.评卷人 得分 五、短文选词填空 选词填空。put on after tradition before get together when get up important celebrate until Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival.Its our _51_ festival and its also _52_ holiday of all.It often lasts one month._53_ the Spring Festival comes,all the families usually clean their houses.On the night of the Spring Festival Eve,most people always watch the Spring Festival Gala Evening _54_ midnight.Even some people dont sleep the whole night.People begin to set off firecrackers _55_ the New Year as soon as its 12 oclock in the night.On the morning of the Spring Festival,people _56_ very early and they _57_ their new clothes and shoes _58_ they wake up.Family members _59_ and eat a lot of delicious fooddumplings and dishes._60_ that,people do lots of interesting things,such as playing cards,visiting relatives and friends.Everyone is very 答案第 8 页，共 10 页 happy.评卷人 得分 六、阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。When we are born,we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives.Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents,while others may be unique（独一无二的）and easy to remember.But do you know how the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）got its name?According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses（国际病毒分类委员会）,an organization that names new viruses,the task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.When a disease breaks out,people focus on the public health response and the official naming of a new virus is often put off.But naming a virus is never easy.Over the past ten years,some improper names have caused problems.In 2009,the“swine flu（猪流感）”was widely used before the official name,H1N1 virus,was announced.This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it appeared and spread among people who hadnt been near pigs.In 2015,MERS(Midle Eat Respiratory Syndrome（中东呼吸综合征）)caused a backlash（强烈抵制）against the nations and people of this area.So in 2015,the World Health Organization（WHO）announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but avoid being named after geographic place,people,classes of animals and foods.Following these rules,the new coronavirus we are suffering from（遭受痛苦）was named“COVID-19”by the WHO on Feb 11.In this name,“CO”means“corona”,“VT”stands for“virus”and“D”means“disease”.Next time you read about a virus you dont know（线索）,you may get some clues about it from its name.61According to the first paragraph,what are the features（特点）of peoples names?_ 62Is the task of naming a virus less important than naming a person?_ 63What problem did the virus named“swine flu”cause?_ 64When was the new coronavirus named“COVID-19”?_ 65According to the passage,how can we know about a virus that we dont know?_ 评卷人 得分 七、阅读填表 答案第 9 页，共 10 页 阅读下面短文,完成表格。Each language is unique（独一无二的）and there is no“easy language”in the world to learn.But some of them are easier,and some more difficult.Now Id like to talk about the top 5 most complicated sign systems（复杂的字符系统）.The Chinese language is worthy of the most diff