2022-2023学年北京市海淀区一零一中学英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析.pdf
2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong.Theyll stay there for two weeks.Ahave been Bhave gone Chas been Dhas gone 2、What s Mum cooking in the kitchen?Fish,I guess.How nice it !Asmells Bfeels Csounds Dlooks 3、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare;is Bis;are Cis;is Dare;are 4、The boy misses his parents very much.So he does.They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill leave 5、Read it aloud _ the whole class can hear you clearly.Aso that Bif Cwhen Dalthough 6、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich 7、Fathers Day will fall _ June 17th this year.Remember to show your love then.Ain Bat Con Dfor 8、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure.It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to 9、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice 10、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的)job in the world,because the salary is all the love from her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest.完形填空 11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience.But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the 1 too.For many people，it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals!2 ，this may not be good for dolphins.They may get 3 because of human interaction(互动).Dolphins are active and usually 4 food at night.In the day，they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾).Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim.But when they sleep，they rest half of their brain and keep 5 half awake to breathe，so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA)says disturbing(打扰)the animals in their near-shore habitat could 6 them to swim to less favorable places，putting them at risk of attack by sharks and other animals.Moreover，when people are around，dolphins become more active.Thus，they cant get enough 7 “Disturbing their resting behaviors can 8 affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population，”Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service told the Associated Press.As a result，the NOAA wants to make rules to help 9 the dolphins.For example，the agency(机构)may stop people from 10 in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting.Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.1Abeach Bpool Criver Dsea 2AMoreover BHowever CAlso DOtherwise 3Ahurt Bangry Crelaxed Dworried 4Alook at Blook after Clook for Dlook out 5Aother Banother Cthe other Dthe others 6Aforce Bencourage Cinvite Dtake 7Afood Bspace Cair Dsleep 8Aactually Bhardly Cnever Despecially 9Afeed Braise Cdisturb Dprotect 10Atravelling Bfishing Cswimming Dresting.语法填空 12、I love my family very much.It was the 1(28)of March.My husband was 2(enjoy)the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走)about the house.I picked 3 his dirty clothes,put away his work shoes,carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4(use)for nights football watching,washed the breakfast dishes,wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts.It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6(careful).I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8(importance)I was for him.Maybe he would offer to help.“I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.”I said.“I was thinking,”he replied,“that one of the 9(thing)I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10(you)busy.”.阅读理解 A 13、It was sunny last Sunday.David went to the park with his brother.They got there at 8:00 by bus.There were lots of people doing morning exercises.Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park.David and his brother decided to clean the park.They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱).They worked hard.About two hours later,the park was clean again.At last they made a sign,saying“No littering”in the park.They wanted people to keep the park clean.After that,they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch.They had two large bowls of beef noodles there,and then went home.Though they were very tired,they felt very happy.1The weather was _ last Sunday.Arainy Bcloudy Csunny Dwindy 2David and his brother took a _ to the park.Ataxi Bcar Cbus Dsubway 3David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours Dfour hours 4Whats the meaning of “No littering”?A禁止拍照 B禁止乱丢垃圾 C禁止吸烟 D禁止喧哗 5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were few people in the park.BDavid got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.CDavid and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.DBoth of them were unhappy because they were too tired.B 14、Imagine sailing to over twenty different ports(港口)around the world while you are studying subjects you love!Impossible?Well,that is what the students in Class Afloat do.Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship!The ship is sixty-four metres long and nine metres wide and it can take up to sixty students.The classrooms are well-equipped(设备精良)and comfortable and theres even a library!There is no need to know anything about sailing-students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian-theres usually a mix of nationalities(国籍).This year,there are also students from Mexico,the USA,Germany and Turkey.Theres a mix of ages too.There are secondary school students-first year university students and students who are doing a gap year(休学年)programme.The teachers design special study programmes for each student.Because the school is a ship,you can do some exciting courses-for example,Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea)and History or Geography courses about the places you visit.Students also learn all about sailing!All the classes are in English,so you must have a good level of English.Students dont just study.They must also clean,cook and sail the ship,in their free time,students can rest,read or watch a film.In the evenings,they relax with friends,have club meetings and sometimes they have a karaoke night.Every sixteen to twenty days,the ship stops in a port for three to six days.In port therere lots to do-home stays,camping trips,museum tours,cultural events,hiking,etc.They also go snorkeling and do other water sports.Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal(塞内加尔)and the Dominican Republic(多明尼加共和国).They help local families in different ways,for example,with basic health matters or starting a business.Students learn how,with just a little money and time,they can make changes that improve other peoples lives.1Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AStudents dont have to know how to sail before they join the ship.BBesides studying,students also have to do jobs on the ship.CStudents have to speak English well in order to have classes on the ship.DStudents dont usually meet any local people when they stop in ports.2What is snorkeling?AIt is an activity of hiking through the forest.BIt is an activity of swimming underwater.CIt is an activity of playing games in a tent.DIt is an activity of riding horses.3The passage is mainly about .Aspecial courses on a ship Bsailing around the world Ca school on a sailing ship Dlearning to sail a tall ship C 15、The air plant has wonderful and amazing features.It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leavesAlthough it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免)planting it in soil.Keep the roots in a wellventilated(通风良好的)environment.Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines.They can also be hung from seashells,teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while.Simply let the water fall from the roots.The roots will take in the water for the air plant.The air plant can live between 0 and 51.It does not need to be in the light all the time.However,sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster.When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink,red or orange At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant When these grow to half the size of the parent plant,simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place The lifespan of an air plant_the care it gets and the environment it is placed in.Generally,all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of,air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.1The air plant takes in moisture from _.Aother plants Bthe air Cthe roots Dother objects 2An air plant must NOT be placed in _.Asoil Bseashells Cteacups Dwood 3Morning sunlight can help the air plant _.Abecome drier Bproduce young plants faster Cturn into different colors Dbecome half the size of the parent plant 4The underlined word“depend on”most probably means _.A支持 B继续 C取决于 D应付 5The air plant is easy to take care of because it _.Ais a famous plant Bneeds little water and sunlight Cgrows on other plants and objects Dmakes the garden beautiful D 16、“Please take my penny,”said Maggie to old Dan,the fisherman,who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back,whispering,“Maggie,he is not a beggar(乞丐)!”But Maggie paid no attention.“Please take it,”she said again.Old Dan smiled,and took it.“Thank you,little miss,”he said,“It is kindly meant.”After that,Maggie went to the beach to gather shells.She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired.She sat down on a rock.Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up.She wanted to go home,but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up.The stones were wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do?She felt sad and cried.Luckily,Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!Rover raised his loud bark.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs(悬崖),and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog.He felt sure that it was Rover,and Rover was in trouble,so he looked over.There he saw it all.“Bless her!It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!”he cried,and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”he said.“Get to the boat,and row fast to the sea.There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.”The fishermen lost no time,and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land!Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it,madam,”he said to Mrs.Weston later.“I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny.And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later,Rover came to Maggies home with a little note,in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover.BOld Dan.COld Dans sons.DAndrew.2What we can guess from the end of the story?AMaggie refused to be Rovers new master.BRover felt sad about Mrs.Westerns death.CRover lived with Old Dan until his master died.DMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved.3What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the same kindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his master BRovers new friend CWhat the brave dog did DWhat Maggies penny did E 17、Alyssa Carson is a 14-year-old girl.She comes from Louisiana,the USAAlyssa Carson wants to become the first person to visit Mars!As a space fan,she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times.Alyssa Carson is the fist person to take part in all three NASA（美国国家航 空航天局）Space Camps in the world.This 14-year-old girl has been training to be an astronaut for nine years and decided to become the first person to land on Mars.The Louisiana teenager speaks Spanish,French and Chinese.Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars?“Its a place that no one has been to before.I want to take that first step,”Alyssa said.She calls herself the Mars Generation.NASA believes that the little girl will make it.Her code name in NASA is“Blueberry”and she may be on a Mars mission(访问团)in 2033 if all goes well.Alyssas father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars,he may never see her again.But for Alyssa,it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five years old.She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their dreams.She said,“I dont want one failure on the way to stop me from going to Mars.”1Alyssa Carson comes from according to the passage.AFrance BAmerica CRussia DMars 2The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive 3We learn from the passage that Alyssas dream is to .Abecome the first person to visit Mars Bjoin in the fourth NASA space camp Cwish children to realize their dreams Dtake good care of her father at home 4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAlyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years.BMars is a place nobody has been to so far.CAlyssas father has not seen her for long.DAlyssa may be on a Mars mission at present.5The best title of the passage may be“”.AA Visit to Mars BThe Space Camp CThe First Step DA Girls Dream F 18、We all want to live in good neighborhoods,but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood.How can you build a better community for yourself and your family?There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口).A street intersection is not something you think of as interesting.However,In Portland,people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for.Some paint,creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box.The idea is simple,really-create a box with a glass or clear plastic front.Put this box on a post.Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see.You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in the box.Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library.How often do you need a leaf blower?Or a chain saw?And how often do you use that electric cake mixer?To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share.Check with a local business,community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard
