第七阶段第91天.pdf
第 91 天 如何做选择填空 学习要点 掌握解题技巧，做好选择填空。家教点窍 一、选择填空题考查面大，应答这种题型，必须从语法、词法及句子结构等各方面加以考虑。二、选择填空题灵活多变，不能硬套语法规则和句子结构，应注意平时易于忽略或混淆的习惯用法。三、解题中，从字里行间找出考题中的暗示，分析命题者的意图，采用排除法、优先法、分析法等，排除干扰，选出正确答案。典型例题 例 1 选择填空。terrible weather weve been having these days!(A)How a (B)What a (C)How (D)What 评析 此题主要考查感叹句的结构和冠词的用法。句中 what修饰名词，商数可数名词之前用 what a，复数名词和不可数名词之前用 what。what和 what a与修饰的名词之间可以有形容词。how在感叹句中作状语，修饰形容词、副词和动词。weather是不可数名词，选（D）。例 2 选择填空。She isnt a dancing teacher,is she?.(A)Yes,she isnt (B)No,she is(C)Yes,she wasnt (D)No,but she was 评析 本题考查回答含有否定陈述部分的反意疑问句时，英语和汉语表达习惯的差异。牢记英语必须保持“Yes+简单的肯定回答”，“No+简单的否定回答”的一致。选项（A）与（C）实际上是对部族的陈述部分进行否定，译成汉语为“不”，后应接简单的肯定回答，故予以人，选项（B）和（D）中的 No 是对问话的陈述部分进行肯定，译成汉语为“是的”，而选项（B）中的 No 后接的却是简单的肯定回答，故予以排除；选项（D）中的 No 后面省略了简单回答 she isnt，但又补充了一句 but she was，表示她现在不再是，但过去曾是。答案选（D）。强化训练 一、选择填空。1.In the 100-meters race Wu Dong ran the fastest.No one could .(A)catch up him (B)catch him (C)catch him up with (D)catch up with him 2.She home a moment ago.(A)sent (B)was sent (C)sent to (D)was sent to 3.cold it was yesterday!(A)How (B)What a (C)How a (D)What 4.Have you got to say for this?(A)else anything (B)anything else (C)other anything (D)anything other 5.He asked Mary where she the next day.(A)will go (B)goes (C)would go (D)has gone 6.He often likes to play with Mary,Tom and .(A)him (B)I (C)me (D)we 7.Tell her the light.(A)not turn on (B)dont turn on (C)not to turn on (D)to not to turn on 8.She couldnt help when she heard the news.(A)to cry (B)crying (C)cry (D)cried 9.He did much better than me the lessons.(A)at (B)in (C)on (D)about 10.Frank hit Mike .(A)on his face (B)on the face (C)in his face (D)in the face 11.The problem is difficult than that one.(A)little (B)less (C)much (D)even 12.He,together with his parents,often in the river nearby.(A)swim (B)swims (C)are swimming (D)was swimming 二、改错。1.I did nothing but watched TV play last night.(A)(B)(C)(D)2.Dont let the child to go to school when he is only five.(A)(B)(C)(D)3.Air in the cities is more polluted than the country side.(A)(B)(C)(D)4.Now she can sing the English song almost as wonderful as a famous singer.(A)(B)(C)(D)5.Push the window opened,so that fresh air can come into the room.(A)(B)(C)(D)参考答案 一、1.(D)2.(B)3.(A)4.(B)(else一定要放在复合不定代词后面)5.(C)6.(C)(介词 with后跟宾格)7.(C)8.(B)9.(B)10.(D)11.(B)(表示不如或差于)12.(B)二、1.(D)watch 2.(C)go 3.(D)that in the country(相 比 的 东 西 要 一 致)4.(C)wonderfully 5.(B)open(作宾语补足语时，open用形容词)
